Evaluation of global solar radiation from meteorological data in the Sahelian zone of Chad

Abstract The study focuses on the evaluation of global solar radiation on a horizontal level. The estimate of the solar layer was made on the basis of mathematical model obtained from the relations of Angstrom–Prescott, Allen and Sabbagh. The different proposed models have been implemented by using...

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Main Authors: Marcel Hamda Soulouknga, Ousmane Coulibaly, Serge Yamigno Doka, Timoleon Crepin Kofane
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2017-08-01
Series:Renewables: Wind, Water, and Solar
Subjects:
Online Access:http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s40807-017-0041-0
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author Marcel Hamda Soulouknga
Ousmane Coulibaly
Serge Yamigno Doka
Timoleon Crepin Kofane
author_facet Marcel Hamda Soulouknga
Ousmane Coulibaly
Serge Yamigno Doka
Timoleon Crepin Kofane
author_sort Marcel Hamda Soulouknga
collection DOAJ
description Abstract The study focuses on the evaluation of global solar radiation on a horizontal level. The estimate of the solar layer was made on the basis of mathematical model obtained from the relations of Angstrom–Prescott, Allen and Sabbagh. The different proposed models have been implemented by using MATLAB and Excel. The models were evaluated using MPE, NSE, RMSE and MBE. The outcome of this shows that the Angstrom–Prescott model is the most suitable for the calculation of global solar radiation in the sites of Mongo with values of 5.887 kWh/m2. For the site of Bokoro, the Allen model is the most adapted for the calculation of global solar radiation which is 5.872 kWh/m2. On the other hand, the Sabbagh model is appropriate for the sites of Abeche, N’Djamena, Ati and Moussoro with respective values of 6.354, 5.742, 5.523 and 6.126 kWh/m2. The obtained results show that the Sahelian zone of Chad has a good solar potential and consequently suitable for the exploitation of solar energy systems.
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spelling doaj.art-64a7b44961f64271b9ee646022ce56232023-09-02T22:17:56ZengSpringerOpenRenewables: Wind, Water, and Solar2198-994X2017-08-014111010.1186/s40807-017-0041-0Evaluation of global solar radiation from meteorological data in the Sahelian zone of ChadMarcel Hamda Soulouknga0Ousmane Coulibaly1Serge Yamigno Doka2Timoleon Crepin Kofane3Department of Renewable Energy, The Higher Institute of the Sahel, University of MarouaLaboratoire de Physique et de Chimie de l’Environnement (L.P.C.E), Unité de Formation et de Recherche en Sciences Exactes et Appliquée, Université Ouaga I Pr Joseph Ki ZerboDepartment of Physics, Faculty of Science, University of NgaoundéréDepartment of Physics, Faculty of Science, University of Yaoundé IAbstract The study focuses on the evaluation of global solar radiation on a horizontal level. The estimate of the solar layer was made on the basis of mathematical model obtained from the relations of Angstrom–Prescott, Allen and Sabbagh. The different proposed models have been implemented by using MATLAB and Excel. The models were evaluated using MPE, NSE, RMSE and MBE. The outcome of this shows that the Angstrom–Prescott model is the most suitable for the calculation of global solar radiation in the sites of Mongo with values of 5.887 kWh/m2. For the site of Bokoro, the Allen model is the most adapted for the calculation of global solar radiation which is 5.872 kWh/m2. On the other hand, the Sabbagh model is appropriate for the sites of Abeche, N’Djamena, Ati and Moussoro with respective values of 6.354, 5.742, 5.523 and 6.126 kWh/m2. The obtained results show that the Sahelian zone of Chad has a good solar potential and consequently suitable for the exploitation of solar energy systems.http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s40807-017-0041-0Global solar radiationMeteorological parametersClimatic zonesChad
spellingShingle Marcel Hamda Soulouknga
Ousmane Coulibaly
Serge Yamigno Doka
Timoleon Crepin Kofane
Evaluation of global solar radiation from meteorological data in the Sahelian zone of Chad
Renewables: Wind, Water, and Solar
Global solar radiation
Meteorological parameters
Climatic zones
Chad
title Evaluation of global solar radiation from meteorological data in the Sahelian zone of Chad
title_full Evaluation of global solar radiation from meteorological data in the Sahelian zone of Chad
title_fullStr Evaluation of global solar radiation from meteorological data in the Sahelian zone of Chad
title_full_unstemmed Evaluation of global solar radiation from meteorological data in the Sahelian zone of Chad
title_short Evaluation of global solar radiation from meteorological data in the Sahelian zone of Chad
title_sort evaluation of global solar radiation from meteorological data in the sahelian zone of chad
topic Global solar radiation
Meteorological parameters
Climatic zones
Chad
url http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s40807-017-0041-0
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AT ousmanecoulibaly evaluationofglobalsolarradiationfrommeteorologicaldatainthesahelianzoneofchad
AT sergeyamignodoka evaluationofglobalsolarradiationfrommeteorologicaldatainthesahelianzoneofchad
AT timoleoncrepinkofane evaluationofglobalsolarradiationfrommeteorologicaldatainthesahelianzoneofchad