Effect of Virtual Reality on Sleep-Deprived Individuals

Background: Sleep deprivation (SD) refers to getting less than the required amount of sleep, which for adults ranges from 7 to 9 h of sleep per night and can be caused by social and biological factors. College students experience SD, which can affect their academic performance, health, and mood. Vir...

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Main Authors: Jeba Chitra, Marissa De Souza Eremita
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SAGE Publishing 2023-11-01
Series:Indian Journal of Psychological Medicine
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1177/02537176231177388
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author Jeba Chitra
Marissa De Souza Eremita
author_facet Jeba Chitra
Marissa De Souza Eremita
author_sort Jeba Chitra
collection DOAJ
description Background: Sleep deprivation (SD) refers to getting less than the required amount of sleep, which for adults ranges from 7 to 9 h of sleep per night and can be caused by social and biological factors. College students experience SD, which can affect their academic performance, health, and mood. Virtual Reality Therapy (VRT), an upcoming method of intervention, has been used in other psychological conditions with positive outcomes. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of VRT on individuals with SD. Methods: This quasi-experimental study recruited 28 individuals based on the scores of the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI), Athens Insomnia Scale, and Beck’s Depression Inventory, which were used as the inclusion and exclusion criteria. VRT sessions of 20 min were given twice a week for 2 weeks. PSQI was also used as an outcome measure, immediately and 2 weeks after the intervention Results: A significant difference was found between the baseline and post-intervention PSQI scores ( p = 0.001, effect size = 1.2). There was not much difference between the PSQI scores immediately and 2 weeks after the intervention. Conclusion: VRT was effective in improving sleep in individuals with SD.
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spelling doaj.art-64a8a7479dfc43b3ad37a028d6571fcf2024-02-01T23:04:33ZengSAGE PublishingIndian Journal of Psychological Medicine0253-71760975-15642023-11-014510.1177/02537176231177388Effect of Virtual Reality on Sleep-Deprived IndividualsJeba Chitra0Marissa De Souza Eremita1 Dept. of Neurology Physiotherapy, KAHER Institute of Physiotherapy, Belagavi, Karnataka, India. Dept. of Neurology Physiotherapy, KAHER Institute of Physiotherapy, Belagavi, Karnataka, India.Background: Sleep deprivation (SD) refers to getting less than the required amount of sleep, which for adults ranges from 7 to 9 h of sleep per night and can be caused by social and biological factors. College students experience SD, which can affect their academic performance, health, and mood. Virtual Reality Therapy (VRT), an upcoming method of intervention, has been used in other psychological conditions with positive outcomes. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of VRT on individuals with SD. Methods: This quasi-experimental study recruited 28 individuals based on the scores of the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI), Athens Insomnia Scale, and Beck’s Depression Inventory, which were used as the inclusion and exclusion criteria. VRT sessions of 20 min were given twice a week for 2 weeks. PSQI was also used as an outcome measure, immediately and 2 weeks after the intervention Results: A significant difference was found between the baseline and post-intervention PSQI scores ( p = 0.001, effect size = 1.2). There was not much difference between the PSQI scores immediately and 2 weeks after the intervention. Conclusion: VRT was effective in improving sleep in individuals with SD.https://doi.org/10.1177/02537176231177388
spellingShingle Jeba Chitra
Marissa De Souza Eremita
Effect of Virtual Reality on Sleep-Deprived Individuals
Indian Journal of Psychological Medicine
title Effect of Virtual Reality on Sleep-Deprived Individuals
title_full Effect of Virtual Reality on Sleep-Deprived Individuals
title_fullStr Effect of Virtual Reality on Sleep-Deprived Individuals
title_full_unstemmed Effect of Virtual Reality on Sleep-Deprived Individuals
title_short Effect of Virtual Reality on Sleep-Deprived Individuals
title_sort effect of virtual reality on sleep deprived individuals
url https://doi.org/10.1177/02537176231177388
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