Die Familie des Aristoteles und die zwei Fassungen seines Testaments

This article compares the Greek and the Arabic versions of Aristotle’s last will and argues that the differences between them are not to be explained as paraphrases and mistakes by the translator(s), as has recently been stated. Rather, the Greek text which constituted the basis of the translation w...

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Main Author: Stefan Schorn
Format: Article
Language:deu
Published: LED Edizioni Universitarie 2022-12-01
Series:Erga-Logoi
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.ledonline.it/index.php/Erga-Logoi/article/view/2747
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author Stefan Schorn
author_facet Stefan Schorn
author_sort Stefan Schorn
collection DOAJ
description This article compares the Greek and the Arabic versions of Aristotle’s last will and argues that the differences between them are not to be explained as paraphrases and mistakes by the translator(s), as has recently been stated. Rather, the Greek text which constituted the basis of the translation was a manipulated version of the original last will and meant to support the view that Herpyllis was not Aristotle’s mistress and that Nikomachos was not her but Pythias’ son. Although the Greek version in Diogenes Laertios is to be regarded as the original version of this document, it lacks one authentic sentence preserved by the Arabic tradition. A reading of the Greek version of the will before the background of Athenian law makes it probable that Herpyllis was Aristotle’s legal wife and the mother of Nikomachos. In addition, it is shown that Ptolemy’s Life of Aristotle was not, as is assumed in its editio princeps, an epitome of Hermippos’ On Aristotle.
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spelling doaj.art-64aea5f2200e4082a8b512eec7e767062022-12-27T10:41:49ZdeuLED Edizioni UniversitarieErga-Logoi2280-96782282-32122022-12-011025912010.7358/erga-2022-001-ssch1652Die Familie des Aristoteles und die zwei Fassungen seines TestamentsStefan Schorn0KU LeuvenThis article compares the Greek and the Arabic versions of Aristotle’s last will and argues that the differences between them are not to be explained as paraphrases and mistakes by the translator(s), as has recently been stated. Rather, the Greek text which constituted the basis of the translation was a manipulated version of the original last will and meant to support the view that Herpyllis was not Aristotle’s mistress and that Nikomachos was not her but Pythias’ son. Although the Greek version in Diogenes Laertios is to be regarded as the original version of this document, it lacks one authentic sentence preserved by the Arabic tradition. A reading of the Greek version of the will before the background of Athenian law makes it probable that Herpyllis was Aristotle’s legal wife and the mother of Nikomachos. In addition, it is shown that Ptolemy’s Life of Aristotle was not, as is assumed in its editio princeps, an epitome of Hermippos’ On Aristotle.https://www.ledonline.it/index.php/Erga-Logoi/article/view/2747aristotelesfamiliegriechisches rechtptolemaios al-gharībtestament – aristotlefamilygreek lawlast willptolemy al-gharīb.
spellingShingle Stefan Schorn
Die Familie des Aristoteles und die zwei Fassungen seines Testaments
Erga-Logoi
aristoteles
familie
griechisches recht
ptolemaios al-gharīb
testament – aristotle
family
greek law
last will
ptolemy al-gharīb.
title Die Familie des Aristoteles und die zwei Fassungen seines Testaments
title_full Die Familie des Aristoteles und die zwei Fassungen seines Testaments
title_fullStr Die Familie des Aristoteles und die zwei Fassungen seines Testaments
title_full_unstemmed Die Familie des Aristoteles und die zwei Fassungen seines Testaments
title_short Die Familie des Aristoteles und die zwei Fassungen seines Testaments
title_sort die familie des aristoteles und die zwei fassungen seines testaments
topic aristoteles
familie
griechisches recht
ptolemaios al-gharīb
testament – aristotle
family
greek law
last will
ptolemy al-gharīb.
url https://www.ledonline.it/index.php/Erga-Logoi/article/view/2747
work_keys_str_mv AT stefanschorn diefamiliedesaristotelesunddiezweifassungenseinestestaments