Breast Cancer in Young Women: Pathologic and Immunohistochemical Features

A young woman with breast cancer is considered to be a woman younger than 40. According to the literature, breast cancer in the population of young women usually is of a higher histologic grade, unfavorable hormonal status, and overall higher mortality rate when compared with breast cancer occurring...

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Main Authors: Ivan Erić, Anamarija Petek Erić, Jozo Kristek, Ivan Koprivčić, Marko Babić
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sestre Milosrdnice University hospital, Institute of Clinical Medical Research 2018-01-01
Series:Acta Clinica Croatica
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hrcak.srce.hr/file/315417
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author Ivan Erić
Anamarija Petek Erić
Jozo Kristek
Ivan Koprivčić
Marko Babić
author_facet Ivan Erić
Anamarija Petek Erić
Jozo Kristek
Ivan Koprivčić
Marko Babić
author_sort Ivan Erić
collection DOAJ
description A young woman with breast cancer is considered to be a woman younger than 40. According to the literature, breast cancer in the population of young women usually is of a higher histologic grade, unfavorable hormonal status, and overall higher mortality rate when compared with breast cancer occurring in older population. We compared pathologic and immunohistochemical features of breast carcinoma in women under 40 years of age with the respective features in women over 60 years of age. The following parameters were observed in these two groups: tumor size, lymph node status, histologic grade, hormonal receptor status, Ki-67 prognostic index, Her2/neu status, and histologic type of the tumor. Early onset breast carcinoma was found to have a higher frequency of tumor grade 3 (29% vs. 17%) and estrogen receptor negativity (45% vs. 23%). In the group of young women, breast carcinoma was mostly multicentric (23% vs. 5%), triple-negative (32% vs. 10%), and was found to have higher proliferation index Ki-67 (25% vs. 10%). Our results confirmed differences between the young and older groups of patients. In the group of young women, we found predominantly unfavorable prognostic parameters of the disease.
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spelling doaj.art-64aef14623434a23b82cef82a692cbd52024-04-15T15:16:59ZengSestre Milosrdnice University hospital, Institute of Clinical Medical ResearchActa Clinica Croatica0353-94661333-94512018-01-0157.3.49750110.20471/acc.2018.57.03.13Breast Cancer in Young Women: Pathologic and Immunohistochemical FeaturesIvan Erić0Anamarija Petek Erić1Jozo Kristek2Ivan Koprivčić3Marko Babić4Faculty of Medicine, Josip Juraj Strossmayer University of Osijek, Osijek, Croatia; Osijek University Hospital Centre, Osijek, CroatiaFaculty of Medicine, Josip Juraj Strossmayer University of Osijek, Osijek, Croatia; Osijek University Hospital Centre, Osijek, CroatiaFaculty of Medicine, Josip Juraj Strossmayer University of Osijek, Osijek, Croatia; Osijek University Hospital Centre, Osijek, CroatiaOsijek University Hospital Centre, Osijek, CroatiaOsijek University Hospital Centre, Osijek, CroatiaA young woman with breast cancer is considered to be a woman younger than 40. According to the literature, breast cancer in the population of young women usually is of a higher histologic grade, unfavorable hormonal status, and overall higher mortality rate when compared with breast cancer occurring in older population. We compared pathologic and immunohistochemical features of breast carcinoma in women under 40 years of age with the respective features in women over 60 years of age. The following parameters were observed in these two groups: tumor size, lymph node status, histologic grade, hormonal receptor status, Ki-67 prognostic index, Her2/neu status, and histologic type of the tumor. Early onset breast carcinoma was found to have a higher frequency of tumor grade 3 (29% vs. 17%) and estrogen receptor negativity (45% vs. 23%). In the group of young women, breast carcinoma was mostly multicentric (23% vs. 5%), triple-negative (32% vs. 10%), and was found to have higher proliferation index Ki-67 (25% vs. 10%). Our results confirmed differences between the young and older groups of patients. In the group of young women, we found predominantly unfavorable prognostic parameters of the disease.https://hrcak.srce.hr/file/315417Breast neoplasmsFemaleLymph codesCroatia
spellingShingle Ivan Erić
Anamarija Petek Erić
Jozo Kristek
Ivan Koprivčić
Marko Babić
Breast Cancer in Young Women: Pathologic and Immunohistochemical Features
Acta Clinica Croatica
Breast neoplasms
Female
Lymph codes
Croatia
title Breast Cancer in Young Women: Pathologic and Immunohistochemical Features
title_full Breast Cancer in Young Women: Pathologic and Immunohistochemical Features
title_fullStr Breast Cancer in Young Women: Pathologic and Immunohistochemical Features
title_full_unstemmed Breast Cancer in Young Women: Pathologic and Immunohistochemical Features
title_short Breast Cancer in Young Women: Pathologic and Immunohistochemical Features
title_sort breast cancer in young women pathologic and immunohistochemical features
topic Breast neoplasms
Female
Lymph codes
Croatia
url https://hrcak.srce.hr/file/315417
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AT jozokristek breastcancerinyoungwomenpathologicandimmunohistochemicalfeatures
AT ivankoprivcic breastcancerinyoungwomenpathologicandimmunohistochemicalfeatures
AT markobabic breastcancerinyoungwomenpathologicandimmunohistochemicalfeatures