Internal Laryngocele: Unusual onset in a 91-year-old female patient

While internal laryngoceles rarely cause major clinical complaints, they may lead to airway obstruction and require emergency intervention on rare occasions. We report a 91-year-old patient who was referred to the Ear, Nose & Throat Clinic of the Policlinico Santa Maria alle Scotte, Siena, Italy...

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Main Authors: Maria. C Spinosi, Chiara Mezzedimi, Giovanni Monciatti, Desiderio Passali
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sultan Qaboos University 2018-04-01
Series:Sultan Qaboos University Medical Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.squ.edu.om/index.php/squmj/article/view/2532
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author Maria. C Spinosi
Chiara Mezzedimi
Giovanni Monciatti
Desiderio Passali
author_facet Maria. C Spinosi
Chiara Mezzedimi
Giovanni Monciatti
Desiderio Passali
author_sort Maria. C Spinosi
collection DOAJ
description While internal laryngoceles rarely cause major clinical complaints, they may lead to airway obstruction and require emergency intervention on rare occasions. We report a 91-year-old patient who was referred to the Ear, Nose & Throat Clinic of the Policlinico Santa Maria alle Scotte, Siena, Italy, in 2017 due to recurrent episodes of severe dyspnoea. A flexible nasopharyngolaryngoscopic examination revealed an internal laryngocele of approximately 1.5 cm in diameter that moved up and down the glottic plane, occasionally invading the subglottic space during inspiration and impeding airflow. This caused cyanosis and dyspnoea so severe that an emergency tracheotomy was considered. Luckily, after considerable effort, the patient was able to cough, causing the mass to move above the vocal plane and allowing normal breathing. The laryngocele was subsequently removed via laryngomicrosurgery. Although the incidence of internal laryngoceles is quite rare, physicians should consider this potentially life-threatening condition among patients with dyspnoea.
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spelling doaj.art-64af73b52092443583b38a5494e7623b2022-12-22T01:09:41ZengSultan Qaboos UniversitySultan Qaboos University Medical Journal2075-051X2075-05282018-04-0118110410610.18295/squmj.2018.18.01.0182335Internal Laryngocele: Unusual onset in a 91-year-old female patientMaria. C Spinosi0Chiara Mezzedimi1Giovanni Monciatti2Desiderio Passali3Ear, Nose & Throat Clinic, Policlinico Santa Maria alle Scotte, SienaEar, Nose & Throat Clinic, Policlinico Santa Maria alle Scotte, SienaEar, Nose & Throat Clinic, Policlinico Santa Maria alle Scotte, SienaEar, Nose & Throat Clinic, Policlinico Santa Maria alle Scotte, SienaWhile internal laryngoceles rarely cause major clinical complaints, they may lead to airway obstruction and require emergency intervention on rare occasions. We report a 91-year-old patient who was referred to the Ear, Nose & Throat Clinic of the Policlinico Santa Maria alle Scotte, Siena, Italy, in 2017 due to recurrent episodes of severe dyspnoea. A flexible nasopharyngolaryngoscopic examination revealed an internal laryngocele of approximately 1.5 cm in diameter that moved up and down the glottic plane, occasionally invading the subglottic space during inspiration and impeding airflow. This caused cyanosis and dyspnoea so severe that an emergency tracheotomy was considered. Luckily, after considerable effort, the patient was able to cough, causing the mass to move above the vocal plane and allowing normal breathing. The laryngocele was subsequently removed via laryngomicrosurgery. Although the incidence of internal laryngoceles is quite rare, physicians should consider this potentially life-threatening condition among patients with dyspnoea.https://journals.squ.edu.om/index.php/squmj/article/view/2532laryngoceledyspnealaryngoscopyotolaryngologycase reportitaly.
spellingShingle Maria. C Spinosi
Chiara Mezzedimi
Giovanni Monciatti
Desiderio Passali
Internal Laryngocele: Unusual onset in a 91-year-old female patient
Sultan Qaboos University Medical Journal
laryngocele
dyspnea
laryngoscopy
otolaryngology
case report
italy.
title Internal Laryngocele: Unusual onset in a 91-year-old female patient
title_full Internal Laryngocele: Unusual onset in a 91-year-old female patient
title_fullStr Internal Laryngocele: Unusual onset in a 91-year-old female patient
title_full_unstemmed Internal Laryngocele: Unusual onset in a 91-year-old female patient
title_short Internal Laryngocele: Unusual onset in a 91-year-old female patient
title_sort internal laryngocele unusual onset in a 91 year old female patient
topic laryngocele
dyspnea
laryngoscopy
otolaryngology
case report
italy.
url https://journals.squ.edu.om/index.php/squmj/article/view/2532
work_keys_str_mv AT mariacspinosi internallaryngoceleunusualonsetina91yearoldfemalepatient
AT chiaramezzedimi internallaryngoceleunusualonsetina91yearoldfemalepatient
AT giovannimonciatti internallaryngoceleunusualonsetina91yearoldfemalepatient
AT desideriopassali internallaryngoceleunusualonsetina91yearoldfemalepatient