Weed Control in Maize-Cowpea Intercropping System Related to Environmental Resources Consumption

A field experiment was carried out in Ramhormoz, Iran during the 2008-2009 growing season to investigate the effects of different planting pattern of intercropping on environmental resource consumption and weed biomass. A randomized complete block design (RCBD) with three replications was employed t...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Hamdollah ESKANDARI, Kamyar KAZEMI
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Society of Land Measurements and Cadastre from Transylvania (SMTCT) 2011-03-01
Series:Notulae Scientia Biologicae
Online Access:http://www.notulaebiologicae.ro/index.php/nsb/article/view/5609
_version_ 1818017114157481984
author Hamdollah ESKANDARI
Kamyar KAZEMI
author_facet Hamdollah ESKANDARI
Kamyar KAZEMI
author_sort Hamdollah ESKANDARI
collection DOAJ
description A field experiment was carried out in Ramhormoz, Iran during the 2008-2009 growing season to investigate the effects of different planting pattern of intercropping on environmental resource consumption and weed biomass. A randomized complete block design (RCBD) with three replications was employed to compare the treatments. Treatments included maize sole crop (M), cow pea sole crop (C), within row intercropping (I1), row intercropping (I2) and mix cropping (I3). The density of intercropping was according to replacement design (one maize replaced by three cow pea plants). The results showed that environmental resource consumption was significantly (P?0.05) affected by cropping system, where PAR interception, moisture and nutrients uptake were higher in intercropping systems compared to sole crop systems. Regarding to weed control, intercrops were more effective than sole crops and it was related to lower availability of environmental resources for weeds in intercropping systems.
first_indexed 2024-04-14T07:21:38Z
format Article
id doaj.art-64b7c7cc35bc4db0a4d364ee6e2770ab
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2067-3205
2067-3264
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-14T07:21:38Z
publishDate 2011-03-01
publisher Society of Land Measurements and Cadastre from Transylvania (SMTCT)
record_format Article
series Notulae Scientia Biologicae
spelling doaj.art-64b7c7cc35bc4db0a4d364ee6e2770ab2022-12-22T02:06:08ZengSociety of Land Measurements and Cadastre from Transylvania (SMTCT)Notulae Scientia Biologicae2067-32052067-32642011-03-0131576010.15835/nsb3156095729Weed Control in Maize-Cowpea Intercropping System Related to Environmental Resources ConsumptionHamdollah ESKANDARI0Kamyar KAZEMI11University of Payame Noor, Department of Agriculture, Omidieh Branch, OmidiehUniversity of Payame Noor, Department of Agriculture, Shadegan Branch, ShadeganA field experiment was carried out in Ramhormoz, Iran during the 2008-2009 growing season to investigate the effects of different planting pattern of intercropping on environmental resource consumption and weed biomass. A randomized complete block design (RCBD) with three replications was employed to compare the treatments. Treatments included maize sole crop (M), cow pea sole crop (C), within row intercropping (I1), row intercropping (I2) and mix cropping (I3). The density of intercropping was according to replacement design (one maize replaced by three cow pea plants). The results showed that environmental resource consumption was significantly (P?0.05) affected by cropping system, where PAR interception, moisture and nutrients uptake were higher in intercropping systems compared to sole crop systems. Regarding to weed control, intercrops were more effective than sole crops and it was related to lower availability of environmental resources for weeds in intercropping systems.http://www.notulaebiologicae.ro/index.php/nsb/article/view/5609
spellingShingle Hamdollah ESKANDARI
Kamyar KAZEMI
Weed Control in Maize-Cowpea Intercropping System Related to Environmental Resources Consumption
Notulae Scientia Biologicae
title Weed Control in Maize-Cowpea Intercropping System Related to Environmental Resources Consumption
title_full Weed Control in Maize-Cowpea Intercropping System Related to Environmental Resources Consumption
title_fullStr Weed Control in Maize-Cowpea Intercropping System Related to Environmental Resources Consumption
title_full_unstemmed Weed Control in Maize-Cowpea Intercropping System Related to Environmental Resources Consumption
title_short Weed Control in Maize-Cowpea Intercropping System Related to Environmental Resources Consumption
title_sort weed control in maize cowpea intercropping system related to environmental resources consumption
url http://www.notulaebiologicae.ro/index.php/nsb/article/view/5609
work_keys_str_mv AT hamdollaheskandari weedcontrolinmaizecowpeaintercroppingsystemrelatedtoenvironmentalresourcesconsumption
AT kamyarkazemi weedcontrolinmaizecowpeaintercroppingsystemrelatedtoenvironmentalresourcesconsumption