Weed Control in Maize-Cowpea Intercropping System Related to Environmental Resources Consumption
A field experiment was carried out in Ramhormoz, Iran during the 2008-2009 growing season to investigate the effects of different planting pattern of intercropping on environmental resource consumption and weed biomass. A randomized complete block design (RCBD) with three replications was employed t...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Society of Land Measurements and Cadastre from Transylvania (SMTCT)
2011-03-01
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Series: | Notulae Scientia Biologicae |
Online Access: | http://www.notulaebiologicae.ro/index.php/nsb/article/view/5609 |
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author | Hamdollah ESKANDARI Kamyar KAZEMI |
author_facet | Hamdollah ESKANDARI Kamyar KAZEMI |
author_sort | Hamdollah ESKANDARI |
collection | DOAJ |
description | A field experiment was carried out in Ramhormoz, Iran during the 2008-2009 growing season to investigate the effects of different planting pattern of intercropping on environmental resource consumption and weed biomass. A randomized complete block design (RCBD) with three replications was employed to compare the treatments. Treatments included maize sole crop (M), cow pea sole crop (C), within row intercropping (I1), row intercropping (I2) and mix cropping (I3). The density of intercropping was according to replacement design (one maize replaced by three cow pea plants). The results showed that environmental resource consumption was significantly (P?0.05) affected by cropping system, where PAR interception, moisture and nutrients uptake were higher in intercropping systems compared to sole crop systems. Regarding to weed control, intercrops were more effective than sole crops and it was related to lower availability of environmental resources for weeds in intercropping systems. |
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id | doaj.art-64b7c7cc35bc4db0a4d364ee6e2770ab |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2067-3205 2067-3264 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-14T07:21:38Z |
publishDate | 2011-03-01 |
publisher | Society of Land Measurements and Cadastre from Transylvania (SMTCT) |
record_format | Article |
series | Notulae Scientia Biologicae |
spelling | doaj.art-64b7c7cc35bc4db0a4d364ee6e2770ab2022-12-22T02:06:08ZengSociety of Land Measurements and Cadastre from Transylvania (SMTCT)Notulae Scientia Biologicae2067-32052067-32642011-03-0131576010.15835/nsb3156095729Weed Control in Maize-Cowpea Intercropping System Related to Environmental Resources ConsumptionHamdollah ESKANDARI0Kamyar KAZEMI11University of Payame Noor, Department of Agriculture, Omidieh Branch, OmidiehUniversity of Payame Noor, Department of Agriculture, Shadegan Branch, ShadeganA field experiment was carried out in Ramhormoz, Iran during the 2008-2009 growing season to investigate the effects of different planting pattern of intercropping on environmental resource consumption and weed biomass. A randomized complete block design (RCBD) with three replications was employed to compare the treatments. Treatments included maize sole crop (M), cow pea sole crop (C), within row intercropping (I1), row intercropping (I2) and mix cropping (I3). The density of intercropping was according to replacement design (one maize replaced by three cow pea plants). The results showed that environmental resource consumption was significantly (P?0.05) affected by cropping system, where PAR interception, moisture and nutrients uptake were higher in intercropping systems compared to sole crop systems. Regarding to weed control, intercrops were more effective than sole crops and it was related to lower availability of environmental resources for weeds in intercropping systems.http://www.notulaebiologicae.ro/index.php/nsb/article/view/5609 |
spellingShingle | Hamdollah ESKANDARI Kamyar KAZEMI Weed Control in Maize-Cowpea Intercropping System Related to Environmental Resources Consumption Notulae Scientia Biologicae |
title | Weed Control in Maize-Cowpea Intercropping System Related to Environmental Resources Consumption |
title_full | Weed Control in Maize-Cowpea Intercropping System Related to Environmental Resources Consumption |
title_fullStr | Weed Control in Maize-Cowpea Intercropping System Related to Environmental Resources Consumption |
title_full_unstemmed | Weed Control in Maize-Cowpea Intercropping System Related to Environmental Resources Consumption |
title_short | Weed Control in Maize-Cowpea Intercropping System Related to Environmental Resources Consumption |
title_sort | weed control in maize cowpea intercropping system related to environmental resources consumption |
url | http://www.notulaebiologicae.ro/index.php/nsb/article/view/5609 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT hamdollaheskandari weedcontrolinmaizecowpeaintercroppingsystemrelatedtoenvironmentalresourcesconsumption AT kamyarkazemi weedcontrolinmaizecowpeaintercroppingsystemrelatedtoenvironmentalresourcesconsumption |