Excision and short segment fusion of a double ipsilateral lumbar hemivertebrae associated with a diastematomyelia and fixed pelvic obliquity

We report the surgical treatment course of a 4-year-old girl with congenital scoliosis, diastematomyelia and double adjacent hemivertebrae. She had a lumbar curve with an apparent pelvic obliquity. Simultaneous excision of double segmented sequential hemivertebra at the L3–L4 level and fusion with s...

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Main Authors: Alpaslan Senkoylu, Mehmet Cetinkaya, Erdem Aktas, Engin Cetin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: AVES 2019-03-01
Series:Acta Orthopaedica et Traumatologica Turcica
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1017995X18301342
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author Alpaslan Senkoylu
Mehmet Cetinkaya
Erdem Aktas
Engin Cetin
author_facet Alpaslan Senkoylu
Mehmet Cetinkaya
Erdem Aktas
Engin Cetin
author_sort Alpaslan Senkoylu
collection DOAJ
description We report the surgical treatment course of a 4-year-old girl with congenital scoliosis, diastematomyelia and double adjacent hemivertebrae. She had a lumbar curve with an apparent pelvic obliquity. Simultaneous excision of double segmented sequential hemivertebra at the L3–L4 level and fusion with short-segment instrumentation was performed via a posterior approach. Intraoperative radiographs revealed satisfactory curve correction and 0° pelvic obliquity. Following the excision of double adjacent hemivertebrae, three adjacent nerve roots were placed in one intervertebral foramen bilaterally. Nevertheless, no neurological deficit was developed, and the patient was able to ambulate with a brace at day one. Pelvic balance and deformity correction were maintained with no implant failure at the fifth year follow-up. Excision of two ipsilateral adjacent hemivertebra and short-segment posterior fusion performed via posterior-only approach simultaneously is an effective, safe, and less invasive technique for the treatment of the described case. Keywords: Spine, Deformity, Congenital scoliosis, Hemivertebra, Diastematomyelia
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spelling doaj.art-64bc1f6eaa3449ec8e62401101bd188b2023-02-15T16:19:38ZengAVESActa Orthopaedica et Traumatologica Turcica1017-995X2019-03-01532160164Excision and short segment fusion of a double ipsilateral lumbar hemivertebrae associated with a diastematomyelia and fixed pelvic obliquityAlpaslan Senkoylu0Mehmet Cetinkaya1Erdem Aktas2Engin Cetin3Gazi University School of Medicine, Department of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Ankara, TurkeyErzincan University Mengucek Gazi Training and Research Hospital, Erzincan, Turkey; Corresponding author. Erzincan Binali Yildrim University Mengucek Gazi Training and Research Hospital, Department of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Merkez, Erzincan, 24100, Turkey. Tel.: +90 532 7969887. Fax: +90 312 2129008.TOBB University Hospital, Department of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Ankara, TurkeyGaziosmanpasa Taksim Training and Research Hospital, Department of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Istanbul, TurkeyWe report the surgical treatment course of a 4-year-old girl with congenital scoliosis, diastematomyelia and double adjacent hemivertebrae. She had a lumbar curve with an apparent pelvic obliquity. Simultaneous excision of double segmented sequential hemivertebra at the L3–L4 level and fusion with short-segment instrumentation was performed via a posterior approach. Intraoperative radiographs revealed satisfactory curve correction and 0° pelvic obliquity. Following the excision of double adjacent hemivertebrae, three adjacent nerve roots were placed in one intervertebral foramen bilaterally. Nevertheless, no neurological deficit was developed, and the patient was able to ambulate with a brace at day one. Pelvic balance and deformity correction were maintained with no implant failure at the fifth year follow-up. Excision of two ipsilateral adjacent hemivertebra and short-segment posterior fusion performed via posterior-only approach simultaneously is an effective, safe, and less invasive technique for the treatment of the described case. Keywords: Spine, Deformity, Congenital scoliosis, Hemivertebra, Diastematomyeliahttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1017995X18301342
spellingShingle Alpaslan Senkoylu
Mehmet Cetinkaya
Erdem Aktas
Engin Cetin
Excision and short segment fusion of a double ipsilateral lumbar hemivertebrae associated with a diastematomyelia and fixed pelvic obliquity
Acta Orthopaedica et Traumatologica Turcica
title Excision and short segment fusion of a double ipsilateral lumbar hemivertebrae associated with a diastematomyelia and fixed pelvic obliquity
title_full Excision and short segment fusion of a double ipsilateral lumbar hemivertebrae associated with a diastematomyelia and fixed pelvic obliquity
title_fullStr Excision and short segment fusion of a double ipsilateral lumbar hemivertebrae associated with a diastematomyelia and fixed pelvic obliquity
title_full_unstemmed Excision and short segment fusion of a double ipsilateral lumbar hemivertebrae associated with a diastematomyelia and fixed pelvic obliquity
title_short Excision and short segment fusion of a double ipsilateral lumbar hemivertebrae associated with a diastematomyelia and fixed pelvic obliquity
title_sort excision and short segment fusion of a double ipsilateral lumbar hemivertebrae associated with a diastematomyelia and fixed pelvic obliquity
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1017995X18301342
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AT erdemaktas excisionandshortsegmentfusionofadoubleipsilaterallumbarhemivertebraeassociatedwithadiastematomyeliaandfixedpelvicobliquity
AT engincetin excisionandshortsegmentfusionofadoubleipsilaterallumbarhemivertebraeassociatedwithadiastematomyeliaandfixedpelvicobliquity