Optimization Design of Velocity Distribution in the Airways of the Fluidized Bed Based on CFD and Taguchi Algorithm

A vital component that is frequently employed in the industrial powder conveying sector is the fluidized bed. In the light of powder unloading with a fluidized bed as the research object, an orthogonal experiment with two factors and four levels was established for the structural parameters of the f...

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Main Authors: Hao Yan, Shisong Liu, Fei Wang, Wei Xu, Jian Li, Tengzhou Xie, Yishan Zeng
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-09-01
Series:Atmosphere
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4433/13/9/1513
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author Hao Yan
Shisong Liu
Fei Wang
Wei Xu
Jian Li
Tengzhou Xie
Yishan Zeng
author_facet Hao Yan
Shisong Liu
Fei Wang
Wei Xu
Jian Li
Tengzhou Xie
Yishan Zeng
author_sort Hao Yan
collection DOAJ
description A vital component that is frequently employed in the industrial powder conveying sector is the fluidized bed. In the light of powder unloading with a fluidized bed as the research object, an orthogonal experiment with two factors and four levels was established for the structural parameters of the fluidized bed. In the case of different noise factors, 16 schemes are designed and all schemes via computational fluid dynamics numerical simulation. The Taguchi method and regression analysis are used to analyze the response. Finally, the accuracy of the optimization results is tested. The results show that gas velocity decreases sharply at the airway’s entrance and, then, gas flows to the second half of the airway and velocity decreases steadily and uniformly. Airway arc length <i>L</i> exerts a greater effect on the signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) than airway height <i>H</i>. The parameter combination of 180 mm <i>L</i> and 17 mm <i>H</i> for obtaining the optimal velocity distribution uniformity is determined. The test results indicate that the overall fluidization effect of the fluidized bed with the optimal parameters is better. The linked research findings can be used as a guide when designing a fluidized bed system for transporting comparable powder.
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spelling doaj.art-64bca0d9176b447a9b88baf21af0208a2023-11-23T15:00:51ZengMDPI AGAtmosphere2073-44332022-09-01139151310.3390/atmos13091513Optimization Design of Velocity Distribution in the Airways of the Fluidized Bed Based on CFD and Taguchi AlgorithmHao Yan0Shisong Liu1Fei Wang2Wei Xu3Jian Li4Tengzhou Xie5Yishan Zeng6School of Mechanical Engineering, Hefei University of Technology, Hefei 230009, ChinaSchool of Mechanical Engineering, Hefei University of Technology, Hefei 230009, ChinaSchool of Mechanical Engineering, Hefei University of Technology, Hefei 230009, ChinaSchool of Mechanical Engineering, Hefei University of Technology, Hefei 230009, ChinaSchool of Mechanical Engineering, Hefei University of Technology, Hefei 230009, ChinaSchool of Mechanical Engineering, Hefei University of Technology, Hefei 230009, ChinaSchool of Mechanical Engineering, Hefei University of Technology, Hefei 230009, ChinaA vital component that is frequently employed in the industrial powder conveying sector is the fluidized bed. In the light of powder unloading with a fluidized bed as the research object, an orthogonal experiment with two factors and four levels was established for the structural parameters of the fluidized bed. In the case of different noise factors, 16 schemes are designed and all schemes via computational fluid dynamics numerical simulation. The Taguchi method and regression analysis are used to analyze the response. Finally, the accuracy of the optimization results is tested. The results show that gas velocity decreases sharply at the airway’s entrance and, then, gas flows to the second half of the airway and velocity decreases steadily and uniformly. Airway arc length <i>L</i> exerts a greater effect on the signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) than airway height <i>H</i>. The parameter combination of 180 mm <i>L</i> and 17 mm <i>H</i> for obtaining the optimal velocity distribution uniformity is determined. The test results indicate that the overall fluidization effect of the fluidized bed with the optimal parameters is better. The linked research findings can be used as a guide when designing a fluidized bed system for transporting comparable powder.https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4433/13/9/1513fluidized bedCFDTaguchi methodnoise factorregression analysisoptimal parameters
spellingShingle Hao Yan
Shisong Liu
Fei Wang
Wei Xu
Jian Li
Tengzhou Xie
Yishan Zeng
Optimization Design of Velocity Distribution in the Airways of the Fluidized Bed Based on CFD and Taguchi Algorithm
Atmosphere
fluidized bed
CFD
Taguchi method
noise factor
regression analysis
optimal parameters
title Optimization Design of Velocity Distribution in the Airways of the Fluidized Bed Based on CFD and Taguchi Algorithm
title_full Optimization Design of Velocity Distribution in the Airways of the Fluidized Bed Based on CFD and Taguchi Algorithm
title_fullStr Optimization Design of Velocity Distribution in the Airways of the Fluidized Bed Based on CFD and Taguchi Algorithm
title_full_unstemmed Optimization Design of Velocity Distribution in the Airways of the Fluidized Bed Based on CFD and Taguchi Algorithm
title_short Optimization Design of Velocity Distribution in the Airways of the Fluidized Bed Based on CFD and Taguchi Algorithm
title_sort optimization design of velocity distribution in the airways of the fluidized bed based on cfd and taguchi algorithm
topic fluidized bed
CFD
Taguchi method
noise factor
regression analysis
optimal parameters
url https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4433/13/9/1513
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