Can endogenous lipid molecules serve as predictors and prognostic markers of coronary heart disease?

<p>Abstract</p> <p>Dyslipidemia, and inflammatory markers: high-sensitivity C-reactive protein (hs-CRP), myeloperoxidase (MPO), lipoprotein associated phospholipase A<sub>2</sub>(Lp-PLA<sub>2</sub>), and lipid peroxides (LP) are insufficient to predict the o...

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Main Author: Das Undurti N
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2008-05-01
Series:Lipids in Health and Disease
Online Access:http://www.lipidworld.com/content/7/1/19
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author Das Undurti N
author_facet Das Undurti N
author_sort Das Undurti N
collection DOAJ
description <p>Abstract</p> <p>Dyslipidemia, and inflammatory markers: high-sensitivity C-reactive protein (hs-CRP), myeloperoxidase (MPO), lipoprotein associated phospholipase A<sub>2</sub>(Lp-PLA<sub>2</sub>), and lipid peroxides (LP) are insufficient to predict the onset, extent, and prognosis of CHD. Lipoxins (LXs), resolvins, and protectins are derived from ω-3 fatty acids: eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA) and docosahexaenoic acid (DHA), and ω-6 arachidonic acid in the presence of aspirin; whereas nitrolipids are formed due to the interaction between polyunsaturated fatty acids and nitric oxide (NO). LXs, resolvins, protectins, and nitrolipids are endogenous anti-inflammatory lipid molecules that inhibit production of interleukin-6 (IL-6) and tumor necrosis factor- α (TNF-α), suppress free radical generation, enhance NO generation; and accelerate tissue repair. Thus, beneficial actions of EPA/DHA and aspirin in CHD could be attributed to the formation of LXs, resolvins, protectins, and nitrolipids and suggest that their plasma levels aid in the prediction and prognosis of CHD.</p>
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spelling doaj.art-64c1b9a4e0f747e8a344eed959d838242022-12-21T18:00:14ZengBMCLipids in Health and Disease1476-511X2008-05-01711910.1186/1476-511X-7-19Can endogenous lipid molecules serve as predictors and prognostic markers of coronary heart disease?Das Undurti N<p>Abstract</p> <p>Dyslipidemia, and inflammatory markers: high-sensitivity C-reactive protein (hs-CRP), myeloperoxidase (MPO), lipoprotein associated phospholipase A<sub>2</sub>(Lp-PLA<sub>2</sub>), and lipid peroxides (LP) are insufficient to predict the onset, extent, and prognosis of CHD. Lipoxins (LXs), resolvins, and protectins are derived from ω-3 fatty acids: eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA) and docosahexaenoic acid (DHA), and ω-6 arachidonic acid in the presence of aspirin; whereas nitrolipids are formed due to the interaction between polyunsaturated fatty acids and nitric oxide (NO). LXs, resolvins, protectins, and nitrolipids are endogenous anti-inflammatory lipid molecules that inhibit production of interleukin-6 (IL-6) and tumor necrosis factor- α (TNF-α), suppress free radical generation, enhance NO generation; and accelerate tissue repair. Thus, beneficial actions of EPA/DHA and aspirin in CHD could be attributed to the formation of LXs, resolvins, protectins, and nitrolipids and suggest that their plasma levels aid in the prediction and prognosis of CHD.</p>http://www.lipidworld.com/content/7/1/19
spellingShingle Das Undurti N
Can endogenous lipid molecules serve as predictors and prognostic markers of coronary heart disease?
Lipids in Health and Disease
title Can endogenous lipid molecules serve as predictors and prognostic markers of coronary heart disease?
title_full Can endogenous lipid molecules serve as predictors and prognostic markers of coronary heart disease?
title_fullStr Can endogenous lipid molecules serve as predictors and prognostic markers of coronary heart disease?
title_full_unstemmed Can endogenous lipid molecules serve as predictors and prognostic markers of coronary heart disease?
title_short Can endogenous lipid molecules serve as predictors and prognostic markers of coronary heart disease?
title_sort can endogenous lipid molecules serve as predictors and prognostic markers of coronary heart disease
url http://www.lipidworld.com/content/7/1/19
work_keys_str_mv AT dasundurtin canendogenouslipidmoleculesserveaspredictorsandprognosticmarkersofcoronaryheartdisease