‘A basic understanding’; evaluation of a blended training programme for healthcare providers in hospital-based palliative care to improve communication with patients with limited health literacy

Abstract Background The non-curative setting makes communication and shared decision-making in palliative care extremely demanding. This is even more so for patients with limited health literacy. So far, research in palliative care focusing on shared decision-making with patients with limited health...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Janneke Noordman, Ruud Roodbeen, Leonie Gach, Lotte Schulze, Jany Rademakers, Maria van den Muijsenbergh, Gudule Boland, Sandra van Dulmen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2022-08-01
Series:BMC Medical Education
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s12909-022-03685-0
_version_ 1828300364929040384
author Janneke Noordman
Ruud Roodbeen
Leonie Gach
Lotte Schulze
Jany Rademakers
Maria van den Muijsenbergh
Gudule Boland
Sandra van Dulmen
author_facet Janneke Noordman
Ruud Roodbeen
Leonie Gach
Lotte Schulze
Jany Rademakers
Maria van den Muijsenbergh
Gudule Boland
Sandra van Dulmen
author_sort Janneke Noordman
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background The non-curative setting makes communication and shared decision-making in palliative care extremely demanding. This is even more so for patients with limited health literacy. So far, research in palliative care focusing on shared decision-making with patients with limited health literacy is lacking. Recent research from our team indicates that the assessment of these patients’ understanding of their situation and the implementation of shared decision-making in palliative care, needs improvement. Methods To improve communication and decision-making, especially with patients with limited health literacy, we developed and evaluated a blended training programme for healthcare providers. The training programme comprised of an e-learning and a team training. The evaluation was performed by 1. conducting interviews (n = 15) focused on evaluating the whole programme and, 2. coding video-recorded outpatient consultations on the extent to which providers involved patients in decision-making before (n = 19) and after (n = 20) the intervention, using the 5-item OPTION coding instrument. Results The interviews showed that healthcare providers valued the skills they had learned during the e-learning and team training. Providers specifically valued the teach-back technique, learned to use simpler wording and felt better able to recognize patients with limited health literacy. Many providers reported a change in communication behaviour as a consequence of the training programme. Suggestions for improvement for both e-learning and training were, amongst others, a follow-up team training course and a new scenarios for the e-learning about discussing palliative care. For both the pre- and the post-measurement, involving patients in decision-making lies between a minimal and a moderate effort; differences were not significant. Conclusions The e-learning and team training were valued positively by the healthcare providers. Adaptations to the e-learning have been made after evaluation. The e-learning has been implemented in several hospitals and medical education. To improve shared decision-making in practice a more sustained effort is needed.
first_indexed 2024-04-13T13:09:32Z
format Article
id doaj.art-64c3eb044bc6411284fca3bb94bcbb6f
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1472-6920
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-13T13:09:32Z
publishDate 2022-08-01
publisher BMC
record_format Article
series BMC Medical Education
spelling doaj.art-64c3eb044bc6411284fca3bb94bcbb6f2022-12-22T02:45:40ZengBMCBMC Medical Education1472-69202022-08-0122111110.1186/s12909-022-03685-0‘A basic understanding’; evaluation of a blended training programme for healthcare providers in hospital-based palliative care to improve communication with patients with limited health literacyJanneke Noordman0Ruud Roodbeen1Leonie Gach2Lotte Schulze3Jany Rademakers4Maria van den Muijsenbergh5Gudule Boland6Sandra van Dulmen7Nivel (Netherlands Institute for Health Services Research)Nivel (Netherlands Institute for Health Services Research)Nivel (Netherlands Institute for Health Services Research)Nivel (Netherlands Institute for Health Services Research)Nivel (Netherlands Institute for Health Services Research)Pharos, Dutch Centre of Expertise on Health DisparitiesDepartment of Family Medicine, Care and Public Health Research Institute (CAPHRI), Maastricht UniversityNivel (Netherlands Institute for Health Services Research)Abstract Background The non-curative setting makes communication and shared decision-making in palliative care extremely demanding. This is even more so for patients with limited health literacy. So far, research in palliative care focusing on shared decision-making with patients with limited health literacy is lacking. Recent research from our team indicates that the assessment of these patients’ understanding of their situation and the implementation of shared decision-making in palliative care, needs improvement. Methods To improve communication and decision-making, especially with patients with limited health literacy, we developed and evaluated a blended training programme for healthcare providers. The training programme comprised of an e-learning and a team training. The evaluation was performed by 1. conducting interviews (n = 15) focused on evaluating the whole programme and, 2. coding video-recorded outpatient consultations on the extent to which providers involved patients in decision-making before (n = 19) and after (n = 20) the intervention, using the 5-item OPTION coding instrument. Results The interviews showed that healthcare providers valued the skills they had learned during the e-learning and team training. Providers specifically valued the teach-back technique, learned to use simpler wording and felt better able to recognize patients with limited health literacy. Many providers reported a change in communication behaviour as a consequence of the training programme. Suggestions for improvement for both e-learning and training were, amongst others, a follow-up team training course and a new scenarios for the e-learning about discussing palliative care. For both the pre- and the post-measurement, involving patients in decision-making lies between a minimal and a moderate effort; differences were not significant. Conclusions The e-learning and team training were valued positively by the healthcare providers. Adaptations to the e-learning have been made after evaluation. The e-learning has been implemented in several hospitals and medical education. To improve shared decision-making in practice a more sustained effort is needed.https://doi.org/10.1186/s12909-022-03685-0EducationBlended trainingEvaluationHealthcare providersCommunicationShared decision-making
spellingShingle Janneke Noordman
Ruud Roodbeen
Leonie Gach
Lotte Schulze
Jany Rademakers
Maria van den Muijsenbergh
Gudule Boland
Sandra van Dulmen
‘A basic understanding’; evaluation of a blended training programme for healthcare providers in hospital-based palliative care to improve communication with patients with limited health literacy
BMC Medical Education
Education
Blended training
Evaluation
Healthcare providers
Communication
Shared decision-making
title ‘A basic understanding’; evaluation of a blended training programme for healthcare providers in hospital-based palliative care to improve communication with patients with limited health literacy
title_full ‘A basic understanding’; evaluation of a blended training programme for healthcare providers in hospital-based palliative care to improve communication with patients with limited health literacy
title_fullStr ‘A basic understanding’; evaluation of a blended training programme for healthcare providers in hospital-based palliative care to improve communication with patients with limited health literacy
title_full_unstemmed ‘A basic understanding’; evaluation of a blended training programme for healthcare providers in hospital-based palliative care to improve communication with patients with limited health literacy
title_short ‘A basic understanding’; evaluation of a blended training programme for healthcare providers in hospital-based palliative care to improve communication with patients with limited health literacy
title_sort a basic understanding evaluation of a blended training programme for healthcare providers in hospital based palliative care to improve communication with patients with limited health literacy
topic Education
Blended training
Evaluation
Healthcare providers
Communication
Shared decision-making
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s12909-022-03685-0
work_keys_str_mv AT jannekenoordman abasicunderstandingevaluationofablendedtrainingprogrammeforhealthcareprovidersinhospitalbasedpalliativecaretoimprovecommunicationwithpatientswithlimitedhealthliteracy
AT ruudroodbeen abasicunderstandingevaluationofablendedtrainingprogrammeforhealthcareprovidersinhospitalbasedpalliativecaretoimprovecommunicationwithpatientswithlimitedhealthliteracy
AT leoniegach abasicunderstandingevaluationofablendedtrainingprogrammeforhealthcareprovidersinhospitalbasedpalliativecaretoimprovecommunicationwithpatientswithlimitedhealthliteracy
AT lotteschulze abasicunderstandingevaluationofablendedtrainingprogrammeforhealthcareprovidersinhospitalbasedpalliativecaretoimprovecommunicationwithpatientswithlimitedhealthliteracy
AT janyrademakers abasicunderstandingevaluationofablendedtrainingprogrammeforhealthcareprovidersinhospitalbasedpalliativecaretoimprovecommunicationwithpatientswithlimitedhealthliteracy
AT mariavandenmuijsenbergh abasicunderstandingevaluationofablendedtrainingprogrammeforhealthcareprovidersinhospitalbasedpalliativecaretoimprovecommunicationwithpatientswithlimitedhealthliteracy
AT guduleboland abasicunderstandingevaluationofablendedtrainingprogrammeforhealthcareprovidersinhospitalbasedpalliativecaretoimprovecommunicationwithpatientswithlimitedhealthliteracy
AT sandravandulmen abasicunderstandingevaluationofablendedtrainingprogrammeforhealthcareprovidersinhospitalbasedpalliativecaretoimprovecommunicationwithpatientswithlimitedhealthliteracy