IMPACT OF CLIMATE VARIABILITY IN THE SOCIOECONOMIC MODEL OF RICE FARMERS IN BANJAR REGENCY, INDONESIA

Climate variability leads to changes in rainfall amount and patterns, resulting in shifts in the early planting season and planting periods. Floods in rice farming areas in several districts of Banjar Regency pose a risk of reduced agricultural production and income for farmers who solely rely on ag...

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Main Authors: Ferrianta Y., Hamdani
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: iVolga Press 2023-10-01
Series:Russian Journal of Agricultural and Socio-Economic Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:http://rjoas.com/issue-2023-10/article_10.pdf
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author Ferrianta Y.
Hamdani
author_facet Ferrianta Y.
Hamdani
author_sort Ferrianta Y.
collection DOAJ
description Climate variability leads to changes in rainfall amount and patterns, resulting in shifts in the early planting season and planting periods. Floods in rice farming areas in several districts of Banjar Regency pose a risk of reduced agricultural production and income for farmers who solely rely on agriculture for their livelihoods. This can potentially lead to economic and food crises. This has an impact on the socio-economic behavior of farmers, both in on-farm, off-farm, and non-farm production systems, labor allocation, household consumption patterns, and it also affects food security, self-sufficiency, and the well-being of farmers. Based on the analysis results, there is a significant correlation between production behavior and consumption behavior through the income variable. Furthermore, consumption behavior (food consumption and health investment) influences production behavior. Household consumption behavior of farmers is determined by the availability of budget in the form of family income and family characteristics (the number of family members). In line with this, food consumption is greatly determined by income from sources other than rice farming, while investment expenditures, especially health investment, are largely influenced by the number of children. The influence of external factors in farming (climate variability, pests) greatly affects agricultural production and productivity, ultimately impacting farmers' behavior in determining their farming activities.
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spelling doaj.art-64ca91cdedab49c68a08d9a95041b7e22024-01-02T16:23:46ZengiVolga PressRussian Journal of Agricultural and Socio-Economic Sciences2226-11842023-10-0114210859310.18551/rjoas.2023-10.10IMPACT OF CLIMATE VARIABILITY IN THE SOCIOECONOMIC MODEL OF RICE FARMERS IN BANJAR REGENCY, INDONESIAFerrianta Y.0Hamdani1Department of Agribusiness, University of Lambung MangkuratDepartment of Agribusiness, University of Lambung MangkuratClimate variability leads to changes in rainfall amount and patterns, resulting in shifts in the early planting season and planting periods. Floods in rice farming areas in several districts of Banjar Regency pose a risk of reduced agricultural production and income for farmers who solely rely on agriculture for their livelihoods. This can potentially lead to economic and food crises. This has an impact on the socio-economic behavior of farmers, both in on-farm, off-farm, and non-farm production systems, labor allocation, household consumption patterns, and it also affects food security, self-sufficiency, and the well-being of farmers. Based on the analysis results, there is a significant correlation between production behavior and consumption behavior through the income variable. Furthermore, consumption behavior (food consumption and health investment) influences production behavior. Household consumption behavior of farmers is determined by the availability of budget in the form of family income and family characteristics (the number of family members). In line with this, food consumption is greatly determined by income from sources other than rice farming, while investment expenditures, especially health investment, are largely influenced by the number of children. The influence of external factors in farming (climate variability, pests) greatly affects agricultural production and productivity, ultimately impacting farmers' behavior in determining their farming activities.http://rjoas.com/issue-2023-10/article_10.pdfsocioeconomic modelclimate variabilitysimultaneous regression
spellingShingle Ferrianta Y.
Hamdani
IMPACT OF CLIMATE VARIABILITY IN THE SOCIOECONOMIC MODEL OF RICE FARMERS IN BANJAR REGENCY, INDONESIA
Russian Journal of Agricultural and Socio-Economic Sciences
socioeconomic model
climate variability
simultaneous regression
title IMPACT OF CLIMATE VARIABILITY IN THE SOCIOECONOMIC MODEL OF RICE FARMERS IN BANJAR REGENCY, INDONESIA
title_full IMPACT OF CLIMATE VARIABILITY IN THE SOCIOECONOMIC MODEL OF RICE FARMERS IN BANJAR REGENCY, INDONESIA
title_fullStr IMPACT OF CLIMATE VARIABILITY IN THE SOCIOECONOMIC MODEL OF RICE FARMERS IN BANJAR REGENCY, INDONESIA
title_full_unstemmed IMPACT OF CLIMATE VARIABILITY IN THE SOCIOECONOMIC MODEL OF RICE FARMERS IN BANJAR REGENCY, INDONESIA
title_short IMPACT OF CLIMATE VARIABILITY IN THE SOCIOECONOMIC MODEL OF RICE FARMERS IN BANJAR REGENCY, INDONESIA
title_sort impact of climate variability in the socioeconomic model of rice farmers in banjar regency indonesia
topic socioeconomic model
climate variability
simultaneous regression
url http://rjoas.com/issue-2023-10/article_10.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT ferriantay impactofclimatevariabilityinthesocioeconomicmodelofricefarmersinbanjarregencyindonesia
AT hamdani impactofclimatevariabilityinthesocioeconomicmodelofricefarmersinbanjarregencyindonesia