Twinning Behavior in Cold-Rolling Ultra-Thin Grain-Oriented Silicon Steel

Twinning behaviors in grains during cold rolling have been systematically studied in preparing ultra-thin grain-oriented silicon steel (UTGO) using a commercial glassless grain-oriented silicon steel as raw material. It is found that the twinning system with the maximum Schmid factor and shear mecha...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Bo Zhang, Li Meng, Guang Ma, Ning Zhang, Guobao Li, Kun Liu, Sheng Zhong
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-02-01
Series:Crystals
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4352/11/2/187
Description
Summary:Twinning behaviors in grains during cold rolling have been systematically studied in preparing ultra-thin grain-oriented silicon steel (UTGO) using a commercial glassless grain-oriented silicon steel as raw material. It is found that the twinning system with the maximum Schmid factor and shear mechanical work would be activated. The area fraction of twins increased with the cold rolling reduction. The orientations of twins mainly appeared to be α-fiber (<110>//RD), most of which were {001}<110> orientation. Analysis via combining deformation orientation simulation and twinning orientation calculation suggested that {001}<110> oriented twinning occurred at 40–50% rolling reduction. The simulation also confirmed more {100} <011> oriented twins would be produced in the cold rolling process and their orientation also showed less deviation from ideal {001}<110> orientation when a raw material with a higher content of exact Goss oriented grains was used.
ISSN:2073-4352