Twinning Behavior in Cold-Rolling Ultra-Thin Grain-Oriented Silicon Steel
Twinning behaviors in grains during cold rolling have been systematically studied in preparing ultra-thin grain-oriented silicon steel (UTGO) using a commercial glassless grain-oriented silicon steel as raw material. It is found that the twinning system with the maximum Schmid factor and shear mecha...
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MDPI AG
2021-02-01
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Series: | Crystals |
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Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4352/11/2/187 |
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author | Bo Zhang Li Meng Guang Ma Ning Zhang Guobao Li Kun Liu Sheng Zhong |
author_facet | Bo Zhang Li Meng Guang Ma Ning Zhang Guobao Li Kun Liu Sheng Zhong |
author_sort | Bo Zhang |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Twinning behaviors in grains during cold rolling have been systematically studied in preparing ultra-thin grain-oriented silicon steel (UTGO) using a commercial glassless grain-oriented silicon steel as raw material. It is found that the twinning system with the maximum Schmid factor and shear mechanical work would be activated. The area fraction of twins increased with the cold rolling reduction. The orientations of twins mainly appeared to be α-fiber (<110>//RD), most of which were {001}<110> orientation. Analysis via combining deformation orientation simulation and twinning orientation calculation suggested that {001}<110> oriented twinning occurred at 40–50% rolling reduction. The simulation also confirmed more {100} <011> oriented twins would be produced in the cold rolling process and their orientation also showed less deviation from ideal {001}<110> orientation when a raw material with a higher content of exact Goss oriented grains was used. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-09T00:53:30Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-64cb4abde822497088ab2c938525d489 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2073-4352 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-09T00:53:30Z |
publishDate | 2021-02-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
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series | Crystals |
spelling | doaj.art-64cb4abde822497088ab2c938525d4892023-12-11T17:03:17ZengMDPI AGCrystals2073-43522021-02-0111218710.3390/cryst11020187Twinning Behavior in Cold-Rolling Ultra-Thin Grain-Oriented Silicon SteelBo Zhang0Li Meng1Guang Ma2Ning Zhang3Guobao Li4Kun Liu5Sheng Zhong6Metallurgical Technology Institute, Central Iron and Steel Research Institute, Beijing 100081, ChinaMetallurgical Technology Institute, Central Iron and Steel Research Institute, Beijing 100081, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Advanced Power Transmission Technology, Global Energy Interconnection Research Institute Co., Ltd., Beijing 102211, ChinaMetallurgical Technology Institute, Central Iron and Steel Research Institute, Beijing 100081, ChinaBaoshan Iron and Steel Co., Ltd., Shanghai 201900, ChinaChina Three Gorges Corporation, Beijing 100038, ChinaABB Corporate Research Center, 940 Main Campus Dr, Suite 200, Raleigh, NC 27606, USATwinning behaviors in grains during cold rolling have been systematically studied in preparing ultra-thin grain-oriented silicon steel (UTGO) using a commercial glassless grain-oriented silicon steel as raw material. It is found that the twinning system with the maximum Schmid factor and shear mechanical work would be activated. The area fraction of twins increased with the cold rolling reduction. The orientations of twins mainly appeared to be α-fiber (<110>//RD), most of which were {001}<110> orientation. Analysis via combining deformation orientation simulation and twinning orientation calculation suggested that {001}<110> oriented twinning occurred at 40–50% rolling reduction. The simulation also confirmed more {100} <011> oriented twins would be produced in the cold rolling process and their orientation also showed less deviation from ideal {001}<110> orientation when a raw material with a higher content of exact Goss oriented grains was used.https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4352/11/2/187ultra-thin grain-oriented silicon steel (UTGO)cold rollingtwinningGoss{100}<011> |
spellingShingle | Bo Zhang Li Meng Guang Ma Ning Zhang Guobao Li Kun Liu Sheng Zhong Twinning Behavior in Cold-Rolling Ultra-Thin Grain-Oriented Silicon Steel Crystals ultra-thin grain-oriented silicon steel (UTGO) cold rolling twinning Goss {100}<011> |
title | Twinning Behavior in Cold-Rolling Ultra-Thin Grain-Oriented Silicon Steel |
title_full | Twinning Behavior in Cold-Rolling Ultra-Thin Grain-Oriented Silicon Steel |
title_fullStr | Twinning Behavior in Cold-Rolling Ultra-Thin Grain-Oriented Silicon Steel |
title_full_unstemmed | Twinning Behavior in Cold-Rolling Ultra-Thin Grain-Oriented Silicon Steel |
title_short | Twinning Behavior in Cold-Rolling Ultra-Thin Grain-Oriented Silicon Steel |
title_sort | twinning behavior in cold rolling ultra thin grain oriented silicon steel |
topic | ultra-thin grain-oriented silicon steel (UTGO) cold rolling twinning Goss {100}<011> |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4352/11/2/187 |
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