Environmental and Human Impact on Gully Erosion Recorded in Fan Sediments: A Case Study of the Vilnius area, Lithuania

Geomorphological and sedimentological research carried out in the vicinity of Vilnius (SW Lithuania) aimed to determine the age and stages of development of gullies in relation to climatic conditions and human activity. Two gullies located on the northern slope of the Vilnia river valley were examin...

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Main Authors: Smolska Ewa, Szwarczewski Piotr, Česnulevičius Algimantas, Mažeika Jonas
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sciendo 2023-10-01
Series:Miscellanea Geographica: Regional Studies on Development
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.2478/mgrsd-2023-0026
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author Smolska Ewa
Szwarczewski Piotr
Česnulevičius Algimantas
Mažeika Jonas
author_facet Smolska Ewa
Szwarczewski Piotr
Česnulevičius Algimantas
Mažeika Jonas
author_sort Smolska Ewa
collection DOAJ
description Geomorphological and sedimentological research carried out in the vicinity of Vilnius (SW Lithuania) aimed to determine the age and stages of development of gullies in relation to climatic conditions and human activity. Two gullies located on the northern slope of the Vilnia river valley were examined in detail. The sedimentological features of the sediments which form fans at the mouths of the gullies were analysed. Three main lithological units were distinguished. On the basis of radiocarbon datings, the beginning of gully erosion was determined to be in the Middle Ages. This process began with intensive settlement in this area. Further stages of a cutting which were distinguished include early modern times and the period from the seventeenth century to the present day.
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spelling doaj.art-64d0167fa80c4e61aee056a2e71a445d2024-04-15T07:43:29ZengSciendoMiscellanea Geographica: Regional Studies on Development2084-61182023-10-0127417217910.2478/mgrsd-2023-0026Environmental and Human Impact on Gully Erosion Recorded in Fan Sediments: A Case Study of the Vilnius area, LithuaniaSmolska Ewa0Szwarczewski Piotr1Česnulevičius Algimantas2Mažeika Jonas3University of Warsaw, Warsaw, PolandUniversity of Warsaw, Warsaw, PolandVilnius University, Vilnius, LithuaniaNature Research Centre, Vilnius, LithuaniaGeomorphological and sedimentological research carried out in the vicinity of Vilnius (SW Lithuania) aimed to determine the age and stages of development of gullies in relation to climatic conditions and human activity. Two gullies located on the northern slope of the Vilnia river valley were examined in detail. The sedimentological features of the sediments which form fans at the mouths of the gullies were analysed. Three main lithological units were distinguished. On the basis of radiocarbon datings, the beginning of gully erosion was determined to be in the Middle Ages. This process began with intensive settlement in this area. Further stages of a cutting which were distinguished include early modern times and the period from the seventeenth century to the present day.https://doi.org/10.2478/mgrsd-2023-0026gullyfan sedimentserosionsettlementslithuania
spellingShingle Smolska Ewa
Szwarczewski Piotr
Česnulevičius Algimantas
Mažeika Jonas
Environmental and Human Impact on Gully Erosion Recorded in Fan Sediments: A Case Study of the Vilnius area, Lithuania
Miscellanea Geographica: Regional Studies on Development
gully
fan sediments
erosion
settlements
lithuania
title Environmental and Human Impact on Gully Erosion Recorded in Fan Sediments: A Case Study of the Vilnius area, Lithuania
title_full Environmental and Human Impact on Gully Erosion Recorded in Fan Sediments: A Case Study of the Vilnius area, Lithuania
title_fullStr Environmental and Human Impact on Gully Erosion Recorded in Fan Sediments: A Case Study of the Vilnius area, Lithuania
title_full_unstemmed Environmental and Human Impact on Gully Erosion Recorded in Fan Sediments: A Case Study of the Vilnius area, Lithuania
title_short Environmental and Human Impact on Gully Erosion Recorded in Fan Sediments: A Case Study of the Vilnius area, Lithuania
title_sort environmental and human impact on gully erosion recorded in fan sediments a case study of the vilnius area lithuania
topic gully
fan sediments
erosion
settlements
lithuania
url https://doi.org/10.2478/mgrsd-2023-0026
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AT cesnuleviciusalgimantas environmentalandhumanimpactongullyerosionrecordedinfansedimentsacasestudyofthevilniusarealithuania
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