State aid, EU maritime transport policies and competitiveness of EU country fleets

Abstract Aim and purposes This study conducts an across-the-board comparative analysis of the impact of the main measures used by the 10 leading maritime nations of the EU on the relative competitiveness of the fleets that they control, covering the period from 1996 to 2011. We propose two models to...

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Main Authors: Javier Bilbao-Ubillos, Ana Fernández-Sainz, Rosa Payán-Azkue
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2021-01-01
Series:European Transport Research Review
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s12544-020-00463-1
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author Javier Bilbao-Ubillos
Ana Fernández-Sainz
Rosa Payán-Azkue
author_facet Javier Bilbao-Ubillos
Ana Fernández-Sainz
Rosa Payán-Azkue
author_sort Javier Bilbao-Ubillos
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Aim and purposes This study conducts an across-the-board comparative analysis of the impact of the main measures used by the 10 leading maritime nations of the EU on the relative competitiveness of the fleets that they control, covering the period from 1996 to 2011. We propose two models to compare the relative effectiveness of the maritime policy measures implemented: one for the full set of countries and measures and the other specifically for each maritime nation. Findings The estimation results make us conclude that generally the measures adopted in national-level maritime policies (tonnage tax, second register and other measures) seem to have been effective in that they have had a positive effect on the competitiveness of controlled fleets, but with uneven impact on the fleets of each country.
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spelling doaj.art-64d028026a784cd69f3c4d34f2db92752022-12-21T21:28:41ZengSpringerOpenEuropean Transport Research Review1867-07171866-88872021-01-0113111510.1186/s12544-020-00463-1State aid, EU maritime transport policies and competitiveness of EU country fleetsJavier Bilbao-Ubillos0Ana Fernández-Sainz1Rosa Payán-Azkue2Department of Applied Economics I, University of the Basque Country (UPV/EHU)Department of Applied Economics III, University of the Basque Country (UPV/EHU)Department of Applied Economics I, University of the Basque Country (UPV/EHU)Abstract Aim and purposes This study conducts an across-the-board comparative analysis of the impact of the main measures used by the 10 leading maritime nations of the EU on the relative competitiveness of the fleets that they control, covering the period from 1996 to 2011. We propose two models to compare the relative effectiveness of the maritime policy measures implemented: one for the full set of countries and measures and the other specifically for each maritime nation. Findings The estimation results make us conclude that generally the measures adopted in national-level maritime policies (tonnage tax, second register and other measures) seem to have been effective in that they have had a positive effect on the competitiveness of controlled fleets, but with uneven impact on the fleets of each country.https://doi.org/10.1186/s12544-020-00463-1Relative effectiveness of the maritime policy measuresEuropean UnionCompetitiveness of controlled fleetsProtectionism and state aid
spellingShingle Javier Bilbao-Ubillos
Ana Fernández-Sainz
Rosa Payán-Azkue
State aid, EU maritime transport policies and competitiveness of EU country fleets
European Transport Research Review
Relative effectiveness of the maritime policy measures
European Union
Competitiveness of controlled fleets
Protectionism and state aid
title State aid, EU maritime transport policies and competitiveness of EU country fleets
title_full State aid, EU maritime transport policies and competitiveness of EU country fleets
title_fullStr State aid, EU maritime transport policies and competitiveness of EU country fleets
title_full_unstemmed State aid, EU maritime transport policies and competitiveness of EU country fleets
title_short State aid, EU maritime transport policies and competitiveness of EU country fleets
title_sort state aid eu maritime transport policies and competitiveness of eu country fleets
topic Relative effectiveness of the maritime policy measures
European Union
Competitiveness of controlled fleets
Protectionism and state aid
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s12544-020-00463-1
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