Study of Treatment Effect on the Cocos Nucifera Lignocellulosic Fibers as Alternative for Polymer Composites

The usage of new cellulosic fibers in industrial applications is massive because of its excellent performances. These fibers are utilized especially for manufacture of high-performance composites. Coconut leaf sheath (CLS) fibers are extracted for leaf sheath of coconut tree. The aim of this paper i...

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Main Authors: K. N. Bharath, Madhu Puttegowda, Sanjay Mavinkere Rangappa, S. Basavarajappa, Suchart Siengchin, Anish Khan, Sergey M Gorbatyuk
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2023-04-01
Series:Journal of Natural Fibers
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15440478.2022.2134257
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author K. N. Bharath
Madhu Puttegowda
Sanjay Mavinkere Rangappa
S. Basavarajappa
Suchart Siengchin
Anish Khan
Sergey M Gorbatyuk
author_facet K. N. Bharath
Madhu Puttegowda
Sanjay Mavinkere Rangappa
S. Basavarajappa
Suchart Siengchin
Anish Khan
Sergey M Gorbatyuk
author_sort K. N. Bharath
collection DOAJ
description The usage of new cellulosic fibers in industrial applications is massive because of its excellent performances. These fibers are utilized especially for manufacture of high-performance composites. Coconut leaf sheath (CLS) fibers are extracted for leaf sheath of coconut tree. The aim of this paper is to study the possibility of using a natural fiber CLS as an alternative for polymer composites. In the current study, the consequence of NaOH treatment on structural, thermal and morphological behavior of treated and untreated coconut leaf sheath (CLS) fiber in terms of single fiber tensile strength, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), X-ray diffraction (×RD), thermogravimetric analysis (TGA) and differential scanning calorimeter (DSC) has been explored. From SEM analysis, it was identified globular lumps spread consistently over the fiber which could help the mechanical interlock with the resin. The outcomes from the experimentation exposed that the NaOH treatment has impacted in the eradication of amorphous hemicellulose and lignin contents from the CLS fiber surface and in turn resulted in excellent structural and thermal stability behaviour of fiber. The present work endorses the great potential of CLS fibers to be utilized for bio-reinforcement in order to fabricate lightweight composite structures, employed in automobile and structural applications.
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spelling doaj.art-64d48a3519bd4773b774238bfcb688232023-09-25T10:28:57ZengTaylor & Francis GroupJournal of Natural Fibers1544-04781544-046X2023-04-0120110.1080/15440478.2022.21342572134257Study of Treatment Effect on the Cocos Nucifera Lignocellulosic Fibers as Alternative for Polymer CompositesK. N. Bharath0Madhu Puttegowda1Sanjay Mavinkere Rangappa2S. Basavarajappa3Suchart Siengchin4Anish Khan5Sergey M Gorbatyuk6G.M. Institute of TechnologyMalnad College of EngineeringKing Mongkut’s University of Technology North BangkokIndian Institute of Technology, DharwadKing Mongkut’s University of Technology North BangkokKing Abdulaziz UniversityUniversity of Science and Technology MISISThe usage of new cellulosic fibers in industrial applications is massive because of its excellent performances. These fibers are utilized especially for manufacture of high-performance composites. Coconut leaf sheath (CLS) fibers are extracted for leaf sheath of coconut tree. The aim of this paper is to study the possibility of using a natural fiber CLS as an alternative for polymer composites. In the current study, the consequence of NaOH treatment on structural, thermal and morphological behavior of treated and untreated coconut leaf sheath (CLS) fiber in terms of single fiber tensile strength, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), X-ray diffraction (×RD), thermogravimetric analysis (TGA) and differential scanning calorimeter (DSC) has been explored. From SEM analysis, it was identified globular lumps spread consistently over the fiber which could help the mechanical interlock with the resin. The outcomes from the experimentation exposed that the NaOH treatment has impacted in the eradication of amorphous hemicellulose and lignin contents from the CLS fiber surface and in turn resulted in excellent structural and thermal stability behaviour of fiber. The present work endorses the great potential of CLS fibers to be utilized for bio-reinforcement in order to fabricate lightweight composite structures, employed in automobile and structural applications.http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15440478.2022.2134257coconut leaf sheath fiberbiocompositesustainabilitypolymer compositecharacterization
spellingShingle K. N. Bharath
Madhu Puttegowda
Sanjay Mavinkere Rangappa
S. Basavarajappa
Suchart Siengchin
Anish Khan
Sergey M Gorbatyuk
Study of Treatment Effect on the Cocos Nucifera Lignocellulosic Fibers as Alternative for Polymer Composites
Journal of Natural Fibers
coconut leaf sheath fiber
biocomposite
sustainability
polymer composite
characterization
title Study of Treatment Effect on the Cocos Nucifera Lignocellulosic Fibers as Alternative for Polymer Composites
title_full Study of Treatment Effect on the Cocos Nucifera Lignocellulosic Fibers as Alternative for Polymer Composites
title_fullStr Study of Treatment Effect on the Cocos Nucifera Lignocellulosic Fibers as Alternative for Polymer Composites
title_full_unstemmed Study of Treatment Effect on the Cocos Nucifera Lignocellulosic Fibers as Alternative for Polymer Composites
title_short Study of Treatment Effect on the Cocos Nucifera Lignocellulosic Fibers as Alternative for Polymer Composites
title_sort study of treatment effect on the cocos nucifera lignocellulosic fibers as alternative for polymer composites
topic coconut leaf sheath fiber
biocomposite
sustainability
polymer composite
characterization
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15440478.2022.2134257
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