Resection and reconstruction of a giant primitive neuroectodermal tumour of the abdominal wall with an ultra-long lateral circumflex femoral artery musculocutaneous flap: a case report

Abstract Background Primitive neuroectodermal tumours are clinically rare. Here, we report a case of a large peripheral primitive neuroectodermal tumour of the abdominal wall. The defect was reconstructed with the longest lateral circumflex femoral artery musculocutaneous flap reported to date. Case...

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Main Authors: Xin Zhou, Pan You, Shuqing Huang, Xiang Li, Tongchun Mao, Anming Liu, Rongshuai Yan, Yiming Zhang, Wenlei Zhuo, Shaoliang Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2021-02-01
Series:BMC Surgery
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s12893-021-01095-5
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author Xin Zhou
Pan You
Shuqing Huang
Xiang Li
Tongchun Mao
Anming Liu
Rongshuai Yan
Yiming Zhang
Wenlei Zhuo
Shaoliang Wang
author_facet Xin Zhou
Pan You
Shuqing Huang
Xiang Li
Tongchun Mao
Anming Liu
Rongshuai Yan
Yiming Zhang
Wenlei Zhuo
Shaoliang Wang
author_sort Xin Zhou
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background Primitive neuroectodermal tumours are clinically rare. Here, we report a case of a large peripheral primitive neuroectodermal tumour of the abdominal wall. The defect was reconstructed with the longest lateral circumflex femoral artery musculocutaneous flap reported to date. Case presentation A 15-year-old male suffered rupture and bleeding of an abdominal wall mass with a volume of approximately 23*18*10 cm3, involving the whole layer of the abdominal wall. Pathological examination revealed a peripheral primitive neuroectodermal tumour. The tumour was removed via oncologic resection, and the abdominal wall was reconstructed with a bilateral 44*8 cm2 lateral circumflex femoral artery musculocutaneous flap combined with a titanium polypropylene patch. The patient had smooth recovery postoperative, and the functions of the donor and recipient areas of the flap were not significantly affected. Conclusion In this case report, we describe a rare primitive neuroectodermal tumour of the abdominal wall, which invaded almost the entire abdominal wall due to delay of treatment. After thoroughly removing the tumour, we immediately reconstructed the abdominal wall with an ultra-long lateral circumflex femoral artery musculocutaneous flap and achieved better appearance and function after the operation. This case suggests that we should adopt an integrated scheme of surgery combined with radiotherapy and chemotherapy in the treatment of peripheral primitive neuroectodermal tumours. Under the premise of determining the blood supply, the lateral circumflex femoral artery musculocutaneous flap can be cut to a sufficient length.
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spelling doaj.art-64d4bfb28376406d8c193482c8f710bf2022-12-21T23:06:11ZengBMCBMC Surgery1471-24822021-02-012111610.1186/s12893-021-01095-5Resection and reconstruction of a giant primitive neuroectodermal tumour of the abdominal wall with an ultra-long lateral circumflex femoral artery musculocutaneous flap: a case reportXin Zhou0Pan You1Shuqing Huang2Xiang Li3Tongchun Mao4Anming Liu5Rongshuai Yan6Yiming Zhang7Wenlei Zhuo8Shaoliang Wang9Department of Plastic and Cosmetic Surgery, Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital, Southwest Medical UniversityDepartment of Plastic and Cosmetic Surgery, Xinqiao Hospital, Army Medical UniversityDepartment of Plastic and Cosmetic Surgery, Xinqiao Hospital, Army Medical UniversityDepartment of Plastic and Cosmetic Surgery, Xinqiao Hospital, Army Medical UniversityDepartment of Plastic and Cosmetic Surgery, Xinqiao Hospital, Army Medical UniversityDepartment of Plastic and Cosmetic Surgery, Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital, Southwest Medical UniversityDepartment of Plastic and Cosmetic Surgery, Xinqiao Hospital, Army Medical UniversityDepartment of Plastic and Cosmetic Surgery, Xinqiao Hospital, Army Medical UniversityCancer Institute, Xinqiao Hospital, Army Medical UniversityDepartment of Plastic and Cosmetic Surgery, Xinqiao Hospital, Army Medical UniversityAbstract Background Primitive neuroectodermal tumours are clinically rare. Here, we report a case of a large peripheral primitive neuroectodermal tumour of the abdominal wall. The defect was reconstructed with the longest lateral circumflex femoral artery musculocutaneous flap reported to date. Case presentation A 15-year-old male suffered rupture and bleeding of an abdominal wall mass with a volume of approximately 23*18*10 cm3, involving the whole layer of the abdominal wall. Pathological examination revealed a peripheral primitive neuroectodermal tumour. The tumour was removed via oncologic resection, and the abdominal wall was reconstructed with a bilateral 44*8 cm2 lateral circumflex femoral artery musculocutaneous flap combined with a titanium polypropylene patch. The patient had smooth recovery postoperative, and the functions of the donor and recipient areas of the flap were not significantly affected. Conclusion In this case report, we describe a rare primitive neuroectodermal tumour of the abdominal wall, which invaded almost the entire abdominal wall due to delay of treatment. After thoroughly removing the tumour, we immediately reconstructed the abdominal wall with an ultra-long lateral circumflex femoral artery musculocutaneous flap and achieved better appearance and function after the operation. This case suggests that we should adopt an integrated scheme of surgery combined with radiotherapy and chemotherapy in the treatment of peripheral primitive neuroectodermal tumours. Under the premise of determining the blood supply, the lateral circumflex femoral artery musculocutaneous flap can be cut to a sufficient length.https://doi.org/10.1186/s12893-021-01095-5Primitive neuroectodermal tumourMusculocutaneous flapTitanium polypropylene patch
spellingShingle Xin Zhou
Pan You
Shuqing Huang
Xiang Li
Tongchun Mao
Anming Liu
Rongshuai Yan
Yiming Zhang
Wenlei Zhuo
Shaoliang Wang
Resection and reconstruction of a giant primitive neuroectodermal tumour of the abdominal wall with an ultra-long lateral circumflex femoral artery musculocutaneous flap: a case report
BMC Surgery
Primitive neuroectodermal tumour
Musculocutaneous flap
Titanium polypropylene patch
title Resection and reconstruction of a giant primitive neuroectodermal tumour of the abdominal wall with an ultra-long lateral circumflex femoral artery musculocutaneous flap: a case report
title_full Resection and reconstruction of a giant primitive neuroectodermal tumour of the abdominal wall with an ultra-long lateral circumflex femoral artery musculocutaneous flap: a case report
title_fullStr Resection and reconstruction of a giant primitive neuroectodermal tumour of the abdominal wall with an ultra-long lateral circumflex femoral artery musculocutaneous flap: a case report
title_full_unstemmed Resection and reconstruction of a giant primitive neuroectodermal tumour of the abdominal wall with an ultra-long lateral circumflex femoral artery musculocutaneous flap: a case report
title_short Resection and reconstruction of a giant primitive neuroectodermal tumour of the abdominal wall with an ultra-long lateral circumflex femoral artery musculocutaneous flap: a case report
title_sort resection and reconstruction of a giant primitive neuroectodermal tumour of the abdominal wall with an ultra long lateral circumflex femoral artery musculocutaneous flap a case report
topic Primitive neuroectodermal tumour
Musculocutaneous flap
Titanium polypropylene patch
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s12893-021-01095-5
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