Electrothermal co-production of ferrosilicon, calcium carbide and gaseous phosphorus from the chilisay phosphorite

The article presents the results of studies on the use of the high-silicon phosphorites (51,8 % of Ca<sub>3</sub>(PO<sub>4</sub>)<sub>2</sub>, 25,6 % of SiO<sub>2</sub>) for the co-production of ferrosilicon, calcium carbide and gaseous phosphorus. The...

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Main Authors: V. M. Shevko, R. A. Uteyeva, A. D. Badikova
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Croatian Metallurgical Society 2024-01-01
Series:Metalurgija
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hrcak.srce.hr/file/451097
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author V. M. Shevko
R. A. Uteyeva
A. D. Badikova
author_facet V. M. Shevko
R. A. Uteyeva
A. D. Badikova
author_sort V. M. Shevko
collection DOAJ
description The article presents the results of studies on the use of the high-silicon phosphorites (51,8 % of Ca<sub>3</sub>(PO<sub>4</sub>)<sub>2</sub>, 25,6 % of SiO<sub>2</sub>) for the co-production of ferrosilicon, calcium carbide and gaseous phosphorus. The studies included the electric smelting a charge in an arc furnace and using the second-order rotatable designs. The conditions of producing FeSi45 ferrosilicon (51,2-54,2 % of coke, 12,5-18,4 % of steel shavings) and FeSi25 ferrosilicon (53-58 % of coke, 39,7- 40 % of steel shavings) with extraction of 65-67,8 % of silicon into the alloy were determined. The second product of the process is technical calcium carbide with a capacity of 129-167 l/kg, in which from 44,8 to 64,1 % of calcium is extracted. At least 99,3 % of phosphorus during the electric smelting is sublimated.
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spelling doaj.art-64d9e20340094340b463f6a8eeb7e5952024-01-03T09:53:49ZengCroatian Metallurgical SocietyMetalurgija0543-58461334-25762024-01-01632271274Electrothermal co-production of ferrosilicon, calcium carbide and gaseous phosphorus from the chilisay phosphoriteV. M. Shevko0R. A. Uteyeva1A. D. Badikova2Higher School of Chemical Engineering and Biotechnology, M.Auezov South Kazakhstan University, Shymkent, KazakhstanHigher School of Chemical Engineering and Biotechnology, M.Auezov South Kazakhstan University, Shymkent, KazakhstanHigher School of Chemical Engineering and Biotechnology, M.Auezov South Kazakhstan University, Shymkent, KazakhstanThe article presents the results of studies on the use of the high-silicon phosphorites (51,8 % of Ca<sub>3</sub>(PO<sub>4</sub>)<sub>2</sub>, 25,6 % of SiO<sub>2</sub>) for the co-production of ferrosilicon, calcium carbide and gaseous phosphorus. The studies included the electric smelting a charge in an arc furnace and using the second-order rotatable designs. The conditions of producing FeSi45 ferrosilicon (51,2-54,2 % of coke, 12,5-18,4 % of steel shavings) and FeSi25 ferrosilicon (53-58 % of coke, 39,7- 40 % of steel shavings) with extraction of 65-67,8 % of silicon into the alloy were determined. The second product of the process is technical calcium carbide with a capacity of 129-167 l/kg, in which from 44,8 to 64,1 % of calcium is extracted. At least 99,3 % of phosphorus during the electric smelting is sublimated.https://hrcak.srce.hr/file/451097electrothermic processphosphoriteferrosiliconcalcium carbidegaseous phosphorus
spellingShingle V. M. Shevko
R. A. Uteyeva
A. D. Badikova
Electrothermal co-production of ferrosilicon, calcium carbide and gaseous phosphorus from the chilisay phosphorite
Metalurgija
electrothermic process
phosphorite
ferrosilicon
calcium carbide
gaseous phosphorus
title Electrothermal co-production of ferrosilicon, calcium carbide and gaseous phosphorus from the chilisay phosphorite
title_full Electrothermal co-production of ferrosilicon, calcium carbide and gaseous phosphorus from the chilisay phosphorite
title_fullStr Electrothermal co-production of ferrosilicon, calcium carbide and gaseous phosphorus from the chilisay phosphorite
title_full_unstemmed Electrothermal co-production of ferrosilicon, calcium carbide and gaseous phosphorus from the chilisay phosphorite
title_short Electrothermal co-production of ferrosilicon, calcium carbide and gaseous phosphorus from the chilisay phosphorite
title_sort electrothermal co production of ferrosilicon calcium carbide and gaseous phosphorus from the chilisay phosphorite
topic electrothermic process
phosphorite
ferrosilicon
calcium carbide
gaseous phosphorus
url https://hrcak.srce.hr/file/451097
work_keys_str_mv AT vmshevko electrothermalcoproductionofferrosiliconcalciumcarbideandgaseousphosphorusfromthechilisayphosphorite
AT rauteyeva electrothermalcoproductionofferrosiliconcalciumcarbideandgaseousphosphorusfromthechilisayphosphorite
AT adbadikova electrothermalcoproductionofferrosiliconcalciumcarbideandgaseousphosphorusfromthechilisayphosphorite