Bypassing the computational bottleneck of quantum-embedding theories for strong electron correlations with machine learning

A cardinal obstacle to performing quantum-mechanical simulations of strongly correlated matter is that, with the theoretical tools presently available, sufficiently accurate computations are often too expensive to be ever feasible. Here we design a computational framework combining quantum-embedding...

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Main Authors: John Rogers, Tsung-Han Lee, Sahar Pakdel, Wenhu Xu, Vladimir Dobrosavljević, Yong-Xin Yao, Ove Christiansen, Nicola Lanatà
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: American Physical Society 2021-01-01
Series:Physical Review Research
Online Access:http://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevResearch.3.013101
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author John Rogers
Tsung-Han Lee
Sahar Pakdel
Wenhu Xu
Vladimir Dobrosavljević
Yong-Xin Yao
Ove Christiansen
Nicola Lanatà
author_facet John Rogers
Tsung-Han Lee
Sahar Pakdel
Wenhu Xu
Vladimir Dobrosavljević
Yong-Xin Yao
Ove Christiansen
Nicola Lanatà
author_sort John Rogers
collection DOAJ
description A cardinal obstacle to performing quantum-mechanical simulations of strongly correlated matter is that, with the theoretical tools presently available, sufficiently accurate computations are often too expensive to be ever feasible. Here we design a computational framework combining quantum-embedding (QE) methods with machine learning. This allows us to bypass altogether the most computationally expensive components of QE algorithms, making their overall cost comparable to bare density functional theory. We perform benchmark calculations of a series of actinide systems, where our method accurately describes the correlation effects, reducing by orders of magnitude the computational cost. We argue that, by producing a larger-scale set of training data, it will be possible to apply our method to systems with arbitrary stoichiometries and crystal structures, paving the way to virtually infinite applications in condensed matter physics, chemistry, and materials science.
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spelling doaj.art-64dd889c7bbc443fb56ccbc69826c7d32024-04-12T17:06:49ZengAmerican Physical SocietyPhysical Review Research2643-15642021-01-013101310110.1103/PhysRevResearch.3.013101Bypassing the computational bottleneck of quantum-embedding theories for strong electron correlations with machine learningJohn RogersTsung-Han LeeSahar PakdelWenhu XuVladimir DobrosavljevićYong-Xin YaoOve ChristiansenNicola LanatàA cardinal obstacle to performing quantum-mechanical simulations of strongly correlated matter is that, with the theoretical tools presently available, sufficiently accurate computations are often too expensive to be ever feasible. Here we design a computational framework combining quantum-embedding (QE) methods with machine learning. This allows us to bypass altogether the most computationally expensive components of QE algorithms, making their overall cost comparable to bare density functional theory. We perform benchmark calculations of a series of actinide systems, where our method accurately describes the correlation effects, reducing by orders of magnitude the computational cost. We argue that, by producing a larger-scale set of training data, it will be possible to apply our method to systems with arbitrary stoichiometries and crystal structures, paving the way to virtually infinite applications in condensed matter physics, chemistry, and materials science.http://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevResearch.3.013101
spellingShingle John Rogers
Tsung-Han Lee
Sahar Pakdel
Wenhu Xu
Vladimir Dobrosavljević
Yong-Xin Yao
Ove Christiansen
Nicola Lanatà
Bypassing the computational bottleneck of quantum-embedding theories for strong electron correlations with machine learning
Physical Review Research
title Bypassing the computational bottleneck of quantum-embedding theories for strong electron correlations with machine learning
title_full Bypassing the computational bottleneck of quantum-embedding theories for strong electron correlations with machine learning
title_fullStr Bypassing the computational bottleneck of quantum-embedding theories for strong electron correlations with machine learning
title_full_unstemmed Bypassing the computational bottleneck of quantum-embedding theories for strong electron correlations with machine learning
title_short Bypassing the computational bottleneck of quantum-embedding theories for strong electron correlations with machine learning
title_sort bypassing the computational bottleneck of quantum embedding theories for strong electron correlations with machine learning
url http://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevResearch.3.013101
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