Substrate-Controlled Diversity-Oriented Synthesis of Novel Polycyclic Frameworks via [4 + 2] and [3 + 2] Annulations of Ninhydrin-Derived MBH Adducts with 3,4-Dihydroisoquinolines

Substrate-controlled diversity-oriented synthesis of polycyclic frameworks via [4 + 2] and [3 + 2] annulations between ninhydrin-derived Morita–Baylis–Hillman (MBH) adducts and 3,4-dihydroisoquinolines under similar reaction conditions have been developed. The reaction provides diversity-oriented sy...

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Main Authors: Kaikai Wang, Wenwen Zhou, Jun Jia, Junwei Ye, Mengxin Yuan, Jie Yang, Yonghua Qi, Rongxiang Chen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-09-01
Series:Molecules
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/28/19/6761
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author Kaikai Wang
Wenwen Zhou
Jun Jia
Junwei Ye
Mengxin Yuan
Jie Yang
Yonghua Qi
Rongxiang Chen
author_facet Kaikai Wang
Wenwen Zhou
Jun Jia
Junwei Ye
Mengxin Yuan
Jie Yang
Yonghua Qi
Rongxiang Chen
author_sort Kaikai Wang
collection DOAJ
description Substrate-controlled diversity-oriented synthesis of polycyclic frameworks via [4 + 2] and [3 + 2] annulations between ninhydrin-derived Morita–Baylis–Hillman (MBH) adducts and 3,4-dihydroisoquinolines under similar reaction conditions have been developed. The reaction provides diversity-oriented synthesis of a series of novel and structurally complex spiro multi heterocyclic skeletons in good yields (up to 87% and 90%, respectively) with excellent diastereoselectivities (up to >25:1 <i>dr</i>). In particular, the switchable [4 + 2] and [3 + 2] annulation reactions are controlled by tuning the hydroxyl protecting group on the ninhydrin-derived MBH adduct to deliver structural diverse spiro[indene-2,2′-[1,3]oxazino[2,3-<i>a</i>]isoquinoline] and spiro[indene-2,1′-pyrrolo[2,1-<i>a</i>]isoquinoline], respectively. Furthermore, the relative configuration and chemical structure of two kinds of cycloadducts were confirmed through X-ray diffraction analysis.
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spelling doaj.art-64dda8a4327548c0b91794f668cf61ab2023-11-19T14:45:13ZengMDPI AGMolecules1420-30492023-09-012819676110.3390/molecules28196761Substrate-Controlled Diversity-Oriented Synthesis of Novel Polycyclic Frameworks via [4 + 2] and [3 + 2] Annulations of Ninhydrin-Derived MBH Adducts with 3,4-DihydroisoquinolinesKaikai Wang0Wenwen Zhou1Jun Jia2Junwei Ye3Mengxin Yuan4Jie Yang5Yonghua Qi6Rongxiang Chen7School of Pharmacy, Xinxiang University, Xinxiang 453000, ChinaSchool of Pharmacy, Xinxiang University, Xinxiang 453000, ChinaJilin Province Product Quality Supervision and Inspection Institute, Changchun 130012, ChinaSchool of Pharmacy, Xinxiang University, Xinxiang 453000, ChinaSchool of Pharmacy, Xinxiang University, Xinxiang 453000, ChinaSchool of Chemistry & Materials Engineering, Xinxiang University, Xinxiang 453000, ChinaSchool of Pharmacy, Xinxiang University, Xinxiang 453000, ChinaSchool of Pharmacy, Xinxiang University, Xinxiang 453000, ChinaSubstrate-controlled diversity-oriented synthesis of polycyclic frameworks via [4 + 2] and [3 + 2] annulations between ninhydrin-derived Morita–Baylis–Hillman (MBH) adducts and 3,4-dihydroisoquinolines under similar reaction conditions have been developed. The reaction provides diversity-oriented synthesis of a series of novel and structurally complex spiro multi heterocyclic skeletons in good yields (up to 87% and 90%, respectively) with excellent diastereoselectivities (up to >25:1 <i>dr</i>). In particular, the switchable [4 + 2] and [3 + 2] annulation reactions are controlled by tuning the hydroxyl protecting group on the ninhydrin-derived MBH adduct to deliver structural diverse spiro[indene-2,2′-[1,3]oxazino[2,3-<i>a</i>]isoquinoline] and spiro[indene-2,1′-pyrrolo[2,1-<i>a</i>]isoquinoline], respectively. Furthermore, the relative configuration and chemical structure of two kinds of cycloadducts were confirmed through X-ray diffraction analysis.https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/28/19/6761substrate-controlledninhydrin-derived MBH adducts3,4-dihydroisoquinolinescycloadditionpolycyclic frameworksDiels-Alder reaction
spellingShingle Kaikai Wang
Wenwen Zhou
Jun Jia
Junwei Ye
Mengxin Yuan
Jie Yang
Yonghua Qi
Rongxiang Chen
Substrate-Controlled Diversity-Oriented Synthesis of Novel Polycyclic Frameworks via [4 + 2] and [3 + 2] Annulations of Ninhydrin-Derived MBH Adducts with 3,4-Dihydroisoquinolines
Molecules
substrate-controlled
ninhydrin-derived MBH adducts
3,4-dihydroisoquinolines
cycloaddition
polycyclic frameworks
Diels-Alder reaction
title Substrate-Controlled Diversity-Oriented Synthesis of Novel Polycyclic Frameworks via [4 + 2] and [3 + 2] Annulations of Ninhydrin-Derived MBH Adducts with 3,4-Dihydroisoquinolines
title_full Substrate-Controlled Diversity-Oriented Synthesis of Novel Polycyclic Frameworks via [4 + 2] and [3 + 2] Annulations of Ninhydrin-Derived MBH Adducts with 3,4-Dihydroisoquinolines
title_fullStr Substrate-Controlled Diversity-Oriented Synthesis of Novel Polycyclic Frameworks via [4 + 2] and [3 + 2] Annulations of Ninhydrin-Derived MBH Adducts with 3,4-Dihydroisoquinolines
title_full_unstemmed Substrate-Controlled Diversity-Oriented Synthesis of Novel Polycyclic Frameworks via [4 + 2] and [3 + 2] Annulations of Ninhydrin-Derived MBH Adducts with 3,4-Dihydroisoquinolines
title_short Substrate-Controlled Diversity-Oriented Synthesis of Novel Polycyclic Frameworks via [4 + 2] and [3 + 2] Annulations of Ninhydrin-Derived MBH Adducts with 3,4-Dihydroisoquinolines
title_sort substrate controlled diversity oriented synthesis of novel polycyclic frameworks via 4 2 and 3 2 annulations of ninhydrin derived mbh adducts with 3 4 dihydroisoquinolines
topic substrate-controlled
ninhydrin-derived MBH adducts
3,4-dihydroisoquinolines
cycloaddition
polycyclic frameworks
Diels-Alder reaction
url https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/28/19/6761
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