A systematic review of real-world clinical practice data in COVID-19: non-interventional studies

Introduction. As defined by the Food and Drug Administration, real-world data (RWD) is data related to a patient's health and/or health care delivery, usually collected from various sources as part of real-world clinical practice research.Objective: to describe the feasible and the most sought-...

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Main Authors: S. A. Mishinova, Yu. M. Gomon, A. S. Kolbin, V. V. Strizheletsky, I. G. Ivanov
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: IRBIS LLC 2022-04-01
Series:Фармакоэкономика
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.pharmacoeconomics.ru/jour/article/view/664
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author S. A. Mishinova
Yu. M. Gomon
A. S. Kolbin
V. V. Strizheletsky
I. G. Ivanov
author_facet S. A. Mishinova
Yu. M. Gomon
A. S. Kolbin
V. V. Strizheletsky
I. G. Ivanov
author_sort S. A. Mishinova
collection DOAJ
description Introduction. As defined by the Food and Drug Administration, real-world data (RWD) is data related to a patient's health and/or health care delivery, usually collected from various sources as part of real-world clinical practice research.Objective: to describe the feasible and the most sought-after designs of non-interventional real-world clinical practice trials that provide evidence for the efficacy and safety of drug administration in the therapy of novel coronavirus infection.Material and methods. A search strategy for the terms “COVID-19 AND real-life”, “COVID-19 AND real-data”, “COVID-19 AND real-world” was developed to extract articles published between December 1, 2020 and March 12, 2021 from the databases: PubMed/MEDLINE, the Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews, and the ClinicalTrials.gov database.Results. The search yielded 137 non-repetitive articles, 32 of them were included in the review. All randomized clinical trials (pragmatic and simplified large ones), studies of the effectiveness of laboratory diagnostic methods, medical triage, social distancing and other sanitary and epidemiological measures to cope with the epidemic were excluded.Conclusion. High-quality, non-randomized RWD studies can enhance the external validity of registration randomized clinical trials by complementing them with a broader range of indicators, which is essential in supporting medical and public health decision-making in the COVID-19 pandemic.
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spelling doaj.art-64e816634c6e4a088fd0b9c4112da2e22023-03-13T07:48:17ZrusIRBIS LLCФармакоэкономика2070-49092070-49332022-04-0115114516110.17749/2070-4909/farmakoekonomika.2022.099386A systematic review of real-world clinical practice data in COVID-19: non-interventional studiesS. A. Mishinova0Yu. M. Gomon1A. S. Kolbin2V. V. Strizheletsky3I. G. Ivanov4Pavlov UniversityPavlov University; St. George the Martyr City HospitalPavlov University; Saint Petersburg State UniversitySt. George the Martyr City Hospital; Saint Petersburg State UniversitySt. George the Martyr City Hospital; Saint Petersburg State UniversityIntroduction. As defined by the Food and Drug Administration, real-world data (RWD) is data related to a patient's health and/or health care delivery, usually collected from various sources as part of real-world clinical practice research.Objective: to describe the feasible and the most sought-after designs of non-interventional real-world clinical practice trials that provide evidence for the efficacy and safety of drug administration in the therapy of novel coronavirus infection.Material and methods. A search strategy for the terms “COVID-19 AND real-life”, “COVID-19 AND real-data”, “COVID-19 AND real-world” was developed to extract articles published between December 1, 2020 and March 12, 2021 from the databases: PubMed/MEDLINE, the Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews, and the ClinicalTrials.gov database.Results. The search yielded 137 non-repetitive articles, 32 of them were included in the review. All randomized clinical trials (pragmatic and simplified large ones), studies of the effectiveness of laboratory diagnostic methods, medical triage, social distancing and other sanitary and epidemiological measures to cope with the epidemic were excluded.Conclusion. High-quality, non-randomized RWD studies can enhance the external validity of registration randomized clinical trials by complementing them with a broader range of indicators, which is essential in supporting medical and public health decision-making in the COVID-19 pandemic.https://www.pharmacoeconomics.ru/jour/article/view/664real world dataobservational studiesevidence-based medicinecovid-19coronavirus disease 2019azithromycinhydroxychloroquinesevere acute respiratory syndrometraditional chinese medicine
spellingShingle S. A. Mishinova
Yu. M. Gomon
A. S. Kolbin
V. V. Strizheletsky
I. G. Ivanov
A systematic review of real-world clinical practice data in COVID-19: non-interventional studies
Фармакоэкономика
real world data
observational studies
evidence-based medicine
covid-19
coronavirus disease 2019
azithromycin
hydroxychloroquine
severe acute respiratory syndrome
traditional chinese medicine
title A systematic review of real-world clinical practice data in COVID-19: non-interventional studies
title_full A systematic review of real-world clinical practice data in COVID-19: non-interventional studies
title_fullStr A systematic review of real-world clinical practice data in COVID-19: non-interventional studies
title_full_unstemmed A systematic review of real-world clinical practice data in COVID-19: non-interventional studies
title_short A systematic review of real-world clinical practice data in COVID-19: non-interventional studies
title_sort systematic review of real world clinical practice data in covid 19 non interventional studies
topic real world data
observational studies
evidence-based medicine
covid-19
coronavirus disease 2019
azithromycin
hydroxychloroquine
severe acute respiratory syndrome
traditional chinese medicine
url https://www.pharmacoeconomics.ru/jour/article/view/664
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