Possible Indications of Variations in the Directionality of Beta-Decay Products
Some experiments seem to yield strong evidence of variability of beta-decay rates, but other experiments may show little or no such evidence. Some recent experiments help clarify the situation. In particular, a certain oscillation appears in neutrino measurements made at the Super-Kamiokande Neutrin...
Main Authors: | , , , |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Frontiers Media S.A.
2021-01-01
|
Series: | Frontiers in Physics |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fphy.2020.584101/full |
_version_ | 1819058003886735360 |
---|---|
author | Peter A. Sturrock Ephraim Fischbach Oksana Piatibratova Felix Scholkmann |
author_facet | Peter A. Sturrock Ephraim Fischbach Oksana Piatibratova Felix Scholkmann |
author_sort | Peter A. Sturrock |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Some experiments seem to yield strong evidence of variability of beta-decay rates, but other experiments may show little or no such evidence. Some recent experiments help clarify the situation. In particular, a certain oscillation appears in neutrino measurements made at the Super-Kamiokande Neutrino Observatory and in radon beta-decay measurements made at the Geological Survey of Israel, with identical frequency (9.43 years−1), amplitude and phase, strengthening the case for an influence of neutrinos on beta decays. A review of current experimental information leads us to suggest that 1) beta-decay rates do not change, but 2) the angular distribution of decay products may be anisotropic, and 3) the angular distribution of decay products may be influenced by the ambient neutrino flux. It appears that experiments at standards laboratories tend to be insensitive to direction, and this may be the reason that they tend not to exhibit evidence of variability. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-21T13:48:18Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-64ea87f5ed254aa48f4cfba22e8da698 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2296-424X |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-21T13:48:18Z |
publishDate | 2021-01-01 |
publisher | Frontiers Media S.A. |
record_format | Article |
series | Frontiers in Physics |
spelling | doaj.art-64ea87f5ed254aa48f4cfba22e8da6982022-12-21T19:01:48ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Physics2296-424X2021-01-01810.3389/fphy.2020.584101584101Possible Indications of Variations in the Directionality of Beta-Decay ProductsPeter A. Sturrock0Ephraim Fischbach1Oksana Piatibratova2Felix Scholkmann3Center for Space Science and Astrophysics and Kavli Institute for Particle Astrophysics and Cosmology, Stanford University, Stanford, CA, United StatesDepartment of Physics and Astronomy, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN, United StatesGeological Survey of Israel, Jerusalem, IsraelResearch Office for Complex Physical and Biological Systems, Zurich, SwitzerlandSome experiments seem to yield strong evidence of variability of beta-decay rates, but other experiments may show little or no such evidence. Some recent experiments help clarify the situation. In particular, a certain oscillation appears in neutrino measurements made at the Super-Kamiokande Neutrino Observatory and in radon beta-decay measurements made at the Geological Survey of Israel, with identical frequency (9.43 years−1), amplitude and phase, strengthening the case for an influence of neutrinos on beta decays. A review of current experimental information leads us to suggest that 1) beta-decay rates do not change, but 2) the angular distribution of decay products may be anisotropic, and 3) the angular distribution of decay products may be influenced by the ambient neutrino flux. It appears that experiments at standards laboratories tend to be insensitive to direction, and this may be the reason that they tend not to exhibit evidence of variability.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fphy.2020.584101/fullradioactivityradioactive decayneutrinosradonanisotropysolar interior |
spellingShingle | Peter A. Sturrock Ephraim Fischbach Oksana Piatibratova Felix Scholkmann Possible Indications of Variations in the Directionality of Beta-Decay Products Frontiers in Physics radioactivity radioactive decay neutrinos radon anisotropy solar interior |
title | Possible Indications of Variations in the Directionality of Beta-Decay Products |
title_full | Possible Indications of Variations in the Directionality of Beta-Decay Products |
title_fullStr | Possible Indications of Variations in the Directionality of Beta-Decay Products |
title_full_unstemmed | Possible Indications of Variations in the Directionality of Beta-Decay Products |
title_short | Possible Indications of Variations in the Directionality of Beta-Decay Products |
title_sort | possible indications of variations in the directionality of beta decay products |
topic | radioactivity radioactive decay neutrinos radon anisotropy solar interior |
url | https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fphy.2020.584101/full |
work_keys_str_mv | AT peterasturrock possibleindicationsofvariationsinthedirectionalityofbetadecayproducts AT ephraimfischbach possibleindicationsofvariationsinthedirectionalityofbetadecayproducts AT oksanapiatibratova possibleindicationsofvariationsinthedirectionalityofbetadecayproducts AT felixscholkmann possibleindicationsofvariationsinthedirectionalityofbetadecayproducts |