Study of the primary factor in the fatigue strength of steel-aluminium brazing joint by partial machining of joint parts

Weld-joint has been atracting attention to assemble structures of dissimilar metals, particularly in automobile industry. However, the application of weld-joint to steel and aluminum plates is still limited due to uncertainty of the fatigue strength. Fatigue strength of weld-joint is rather complica...

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Main Authors: Kosuke TAKAHASHI, Hiroshi FUKAZAWA, Kouta WAKUI, Farid TRIAWAN, Kazuaki INABA, Kikuo KISHIMOTO, Toru HASHIMURA
Format: Article
Language:Japanese
Published: The Japan Society of Mechanical Engineers 2018-08-01
Series:Nihon Kikai Gakkai ronbunshu
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/transjsme/84/865/84_18-00137/_pdf/-char/en
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author Kosuke TAKAHASHI
Hiroshi FUKAZAWA
Kouta WAKUI
Farid TRIAWAN
Kazuaki INABA
Kikuo KISHIMOTO
Toru HASHIMURA
author_facet Kosuke TAKAHASHI
Hiroshi FUKAZAWA
Kouta WAKUI
Farid TRIAWAN
Kazuaki INABA
Kikuo KISHIMOTO
Toru HASHIMURA
author_sort Kosuke TAKAHASHI
collection DOAJ
description Weld-joint has been atracting attention to assemble structures of dissimilar metals, particularly in automobile industry. However, the application of weld-joint to steel and aluminum plates is still limited due to uncertainty of the fatigue strength. Fatigue strength of weld-joint is rather complicated to evaluate because both effects of stress concentration at the edge and formation of intermetallic compounds along the interface should be considered carefully. This study focused on finding the key factor that determines the fatigue strength of steel-aluminum brazing joint by considering the variation of strength along interface. The welded part of single lap joint was partially removed by a wire-cut electric discharge machine to investigate the influence of length and location of interface on fatigue strength. When the applied load was relatively low it was found that the numbers of cycles to failure were found to be similar, even though the lengths of interface were different due to partial removal. Furthermore, observation on the fracture surface indicated that early stage of crack propagation showed similar topography regardless of the partial removal of weld part. These results clarified that the number of cycles to failure was mainly consumed at the early stage. Finite element analysis was then conducted to investigate the stress component affecting the fatigue strength. As a result, principal stresses were maximum at the fracture initiation site in all the specimens. Therefore, we concluded that fatigue life of weld-joint is dominant in the early stage of crack propagation, which is characterized by the principal stress.
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spelling doaj.art-64eb7e40ba3d4e97bed0de2896ea63972022-12-22T04:35:16ZjpnThe Japan Society of Mechanical EngineersNihon Kikai Gakkai ronbunshu2187-97612018-08-018486518-0013718-0013710.1299/transjsme.18-00137transjsmeStudy of the primary factor in the fatigue strength of steel-aluminium brazing joint by partial machining of joint partsKosuke TAKAHASHI0Hiroshi FUKAZAWA1Kouta WAKUI2Farid TRIAWAN3Kazuaki INABA4Kikuo KISHIMOTO5Toru HASHIMURA6Division of Mechanical and Space Engineering, Hokkaido UniversityTokyo Institute of TechnologyTokyo Institute of TechnologyTokyo Institute of TechnologyTokyo Institute of TechnologyTokyo Institute of TechnologyKobe Steel, Ltd.Weld-joint has been atracting attention to assemble structures of dissimilar metals, particularly in automobile industry. However, the application of weld-joint to steel and aluminum plates is still limited due to uncertainty of the fatigue strength. Fatigue strength of weld-joint is rather complicated to evaluate because both effects of stress concentration at the edge and formation of intermetallic compounds along the interface should be considered carefully. This study focused on finding the key factor that determines the fatigue strength of steel-aluminum brazing joint by considering the variation of strength along interface. The welded part of single lap joint was partially removed by a wire-cut electric discharge machine to investigate the influence of length and location of interface on fatigue strength. When the applied load was relatively low it was found that the numbers of cycles to failure were found to be similar, even though the lengths of interface were different due to partial removal. Furthermore, observation on the fracture surface indicated that early stage of crack propagation showed similar topography regardless of the partial removal of weld part. These results clarified that the number of cycles to failure was mainly consumed at the early stage. Finite element analysis was then conducted to investigate the stress component affecting the fatigue strength. As a result, principal stresses were maximum at the fracture initiation site in all the specimens. Therefore, we concluded that fatigue life of weld-joint is dominant in the early stage of crack propagation, which is characterized by the principal stress.https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/transjsme/84/865/84_18-00137/_pdf/-char/ensteel-alminum dissimilar jointlaser brazingsingle lap jointfatigueinterfacestress analysis
spellingShingle Kosuke TAKAHASHI
Hiroshi FUKAZAWA
Kouta WAKUI
Farid TRIAWAN
Kazuaki INABA
Kikuo KISHIMOTO
Toru HASHIMURA
Study of the primary factor in the fatigue strength of steel-aluminium brazing joint by partial machining of joint parts
Nihon Kikai Gakkai ronbunshu
steel-alminum dissimilar joint
laser brazing
single lap joint
fatigue
interface
stress analysis
title Study of the primary factor in the fatigue strength of steel-aluminium brazing joint by partial machining of joint parts
title_full Study of the primary factor in the fatigue strength of steel-aluminium brazing joint by partial machining of joint parts
title_fullStr Study of the primary factor in the fatigue strength of steel-aluminium brazing joint by partial machining of joint parts
title_full_unstemmed Study of the primary factor in the fatigue strength of steel-aluminium brazing joint by partial machining of joint parts
title_short Study of the primary factor in the fatigue strength of steel-aluminium brazing joint by partial machining of joint parts
title_sort study of the primary factor in the fatigue strength of steel aluminium brazing joint by partial machining of joint parts
topic steel-alminum dissimilar joint
laser brazing
single lap joint
fatigue
interface
stress analysis
url https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/transjsme/84/865/84_18-00137/_pdf/-char/en
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AT kazuakiinaba studyoftheprimaryfactorinthefatiguestrengthofsteelaluminiumbrazingjointbypartialmachiningofjointparts
AT kikuokishimoto studyoftheprimaryfactorinthefatiguestrengthofsteelaluminiumbrazingjointbypartialmachiningofjointparts
AT toruhashimura studyoftheprimaryfactorinthefatiguestrengthofsteelaluminiumbrazingjointbypartialmachiningofjointparts