Sedimentological Influence on Physical Properties of a Tight Sandstone Reservoir: The Cretaceous Nenjiang Formation, Southern Songliao Basin, Northeast China

Abstract:The Nenjiang Formation, south of Songliao Basin, has many hydrocarbon bearing units, but currently the understanding of the distribution of viable reservoir sandstones is too limited to support a development strategy. Therefore, a detailed study on the sedimentary microfacies and reservoir...

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Main Authors: Jinkai Wang, Jialin Fu, Jieming Wang, Kai Zhao, Jinliang Zhang, Jifu Liu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2021-02-01
Series:Frontiers in Earth Science
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/feart.2021.606701/full
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author Jinkai Wang
Jinkai Wang
Jialin Fu
Jieming Wang
Kai Zhao
Jinliang Zhang
Jifu Liu
author_facet Jinkai Wang
Jinkai Wang
Jialin Fu
Jieming Wang
Kai Zhao
Jinliang Zhang
Jifu Liu
author_sort Jinkai Wang
collection DOAJ
description Abstract:The Nenjiang Formation, south of Songliao Basin, has many hydrocarbon bearing units, but currently the understanding of the distribution of viable reservoir sandstones is too limited to support a development strategy. Therefore, a detailed study on the sedimentary microfacies and reservoir properties has been completed in order to reduce uncertainty and improve subsurface predictions. Nine lithofacies and five lithofacies associations were identified supporting the development of a sedimentary model of a river-dominated delta front setting, which could be divided into four sedimentary environments: subaqueous distributary channel-fill, mouth bar, sand sheet, and interdistributary bay. The distribution sandbodies extend to the south in a tongue-like form, and they thin and pinch out. Finally, the influence of sedimentary process on properties was assessed by establishing the correlation between microfacies and reservoir physical parameters, such as porosity, permeability, pore radius, throat radius, and clay minerals. It is revealed that the correspondence between reservoir physical properties and microfacies types is strong; the physical properties of the subaqueous distributary channel and mouth bar are the best.
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spelling doaj.art-64ed2f3c27a74ed499c8295b0cb4e59a2022-12-21T18:13:40ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Earth Science2296-64632021-02-01910.3389/feart.2021.606701606701Sedimentological Influence on Physical Properties of a Tight Sandstone Reservoir: The Cretaceous Nenjiang Formation, Southern Songliao Basin, Northeast ChinaJinkai Wang0Jinkai Wang1Jialin Fu2Jieming Wang3Kai Zhao4Jinliang Zhang5Jifu Liu6College of Earth Science and Engineering, Shandong University of Science and Technology, Qingdao, ChinaLaboratory for Marine Mineral Resources, Qingdao National Laboratory for Marine Science and Technology, Qingdao, ChinaCollege of Earth Science and Engineering, Shandong University of Science and Technology, Qingdao, ChinaResearch Institute of Petroleum Exploration and Development, Beijing, ChinaResearch Institute of Petroleum Exploration and Development, Beijing, ChinaCollege of Resources Science and Technology, Beijing Normal University, Beijing, ChinaCollege of Resources Science and Technology, Beijing Normal University, Beijing, ChinaAbstract:The Nenjiang Formation, south of Songliao Basin, has many hydrocarbon bearing units, but currently the understanding of the distribution of viable reservoir sandstones is too limited to support a development strategy. Therefore, a detailed study on the sedimentary microfacies and reservoir properties has been completed in order to reduce uncertainty and improve subsurface predictions. Nine lithofacies and five lithofacies associations were identified supporting the development of a sedimentary model of a river-dominated delta front setting, which could be divided into four sedimentary environments: subaqueous distributary channel-fill, mouth bar, sand sheet, and interdistributary bay. The distribution sandbodies extend to the south in a tongue-like form, and they thin and pinch out. Finally, the influence of sedimentary process on properties was assessed by establishing the correlation between microfacies and reservoir physical parameters, such as porosity, permeability, pore radius, throat radius, and clay minerals. It is revealed that the correspondence between reservoir physical properties and microfacies types is strong; the physical properties of the subaqueous distributary channel and mouth bar are the best.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/feart.2021.606701/fullsouthern Songliao basinsedimentary characteristicsdiagenesisrock facieslithofacies
spellingShingle Jinkai Wang
Jinkai Wang
Jialin Fu
Jieming Wang
Kai Zhao
Jinliang Zhang
Jifu Liu
Sedimentological Influence on Physical Properties of a Tight Sandstone Reservoir: The Cretaceous Nenjiang Formation, Southern Songliao Basin, Northeast China
Frontiers in Earth Science
southern Songliao basin
sedimentary characteristics
diagenesis
rock facies
lithofacies
title Sedimentological Influence on Physical Properties of a Tight Sandstone Reservoir: The Cretaceous Nenjiang Formation, Southern Songliao Basin, Northeast China
title_full Sedimentological Influence on Physical Properties of a Tight Sandstone Reservoir: The Cretaceous Nenjiang Formation, Southern Songliao Basin, Northeast China
title_fullStr Sedimentological Influence on Physical Properties of a Tight Sandstone Reservoir: The Cretaceous Nenjiang Formation, Southern Songliao Basin, Northeast China
title_full_unstemmed Sedimentological Influence on Physical Properties of a Tight Sandstone Reservoir: The Cretaceous Nenjiang Formation, Southern Songliao Basin, Northeast China
title_short Sedimentological Influence on Physical Properties of a Tight Sandstone Reservoir: The Cretaceous Nenjiang Formation, Southern Songliao Basin, Northeast China
title_sort sedimentological influence on physical properties of a tight sandstone reservoir the cretaceous nenjiang formation southern songliao basin northeast china
topic southern Songliao basin
sedimentary characteristics
diagenesis
rock facies
lithofacies
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/feart.2021.606701/full
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