A multivariate metabolic imaging marker for behavioral variant frontotemporal dementia

Abstract Introduction The heterogeneity of behavioral variant frontotemporal dementia (bvFTD) calls for multivariate imaging biomarkers. Methods We studied a total of 148 dementia patients from the Feinstein Institute (Center‐A: 25 bvFTD and 10 Alzheimer's disease), Technical University of Muni...

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Egile Nagusiak: Amir Nazem, Chris C. Tang, Phoebe Spetsieris, Christian Dresel, Marc L. Gordon, Janine Diehl‐Schmid, Timo Grimmer, Igor Yakushev, Paul J. Mattis, Yilong Ma, Vijay Dhawan, David Eidelberg, Alzheimer's Disease Neuroimaging Initiative
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Hizkuntza:English
Argitaratua: Wiley 2018-01-01
Saila:Alzheimer’s & Dementia: Diagnosis, Assessment & Disease Monitoring
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Sarrera elektronikoa:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.dadm.2018.07.009
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author Amir Nazem
Chris C. Tang
Phoebe Spetsieris
Christian Dresel
Marc L. Gordon
Janine Diehl‐Schmid
Timo Grimmer
Igor Yakushev
Paul J. Mattis
Yilong Ma
Vijay Dhawan
David Eidelberg
Alzheimer's Disease Neuroimaging Initiative
author_facet Amir Nazem
Chris C. Tang
Phoebe Spetsieris
Christian Dresel
Marc L. Gordon
Janine Diehl‐Schmid
Timo Grimmer
Igor Yakushev
Paul J. Mattis
Yilong Ma
Vijay Dhawan
David Eidelberg
Alzheimer's Disease Neuroimaging Initiative
author_sort Amir Nazem
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Introduction The heterogeneity of behavioral variant frontotemporal dementia (bvFTD) calls for multivariate imaging biomarkers. Methods We studied a total of 148 dementia patients from the Feinstein Institute (Center‐A: 25 bvFTD and 10 Alzheimer's disease), Technical University of Munich (Center‐B: 44 bvFTD and 29 FTD language variants), and Alzheimer's Disease Neuroimaging Initiative (40 Alzheimer's disease subjects). To identify the covariance pattern of bvFTD (behavioral variant frontotemporal dementia–related pattern [bFDRP]), we applied principal component analysis to combined 18F‐fluorodeoxyglucose–positron emission tomography scans from bvFTD and healthy subjects. The phenotypic specificity and clinical correlates of bFDRP expression were assessed in independent testing sets. Results The bFDRP was identified in Center‐A data (24.1% of subject × voxel variance; P < .001), reproduced in Center‐B data (P < .001), and independently validated using combined testing data (receiver operating characteristics–area under the curve = 0.97; P < .0001). The expression of bFDRP was specifically elevated in bvFTD patients (P < .001) and was significantly higher at more advanced disease stages (P = .035:duration; P < .01:severity). Discussion The bFDRP can be used as a quantitative imaging marker to gauge the underlying disease process and aid in the differential diagnosis of bvFTD.
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spelling doaj.art-64ed30768c7a4b88b27d50debc5dbada2022-12-22T01:12:06ZengWileyAlzheimer’s & Dementia: Diagnosis, Assessment & Disease Monitoring2352-87292018-01-0110158359410.1016/j.dadm.2018.07.009A multivariate metabolic imaging marker for behavioral variant frontotemporal dementiaAmir Nazem0Chris C. Tang1Phoebe Spetsieris2Christian Dresel3Marc L. Gordon4Janine Diehl‐Schmid5Timo Grimmer6Igor Yakushev7Paul J. Mattis8Yilong Ma9Vijay Dhawan10David Eidelberg11Alzheimer's Disease Neuroimaging Initiative12Elmezzi Graduate School of Molecular MedicineManhassetNYUSACenter for Neurosciences, The Feinstein Institute for Medical ResearchManhassetNYUSACenter for Neurosciences, The Feinstein Institute for Medical ResearchManhassetNYUSACenter for Neurosciences, The Feinstein Institute for Medical ResearchManhassetNYUSADepartment of NeurologyNorthwell HealthManhassetNYUSADepartment of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Klinikum rechts der IsarTechnical University of MunichMunichGermanyDepartment of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Klinikum rechts der IsarTechnical University of MunichMunichGermanyDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, Klinikum rechts der IsarTechnical University of MunichMunichGermanyCenter for Neurosciences, The Feinstein Institute for Medical ResearchManhassetNYUSACenter for Neurosciences, The Feinstein Institute for Medical ResearchManhassetNYUSACenter for Neurosciences, The Feinstein Institute for Medical ResearchManhassetNYUSACenter for Neurosciences, The Feinstein Institute for Medical ResearchManhassetNYUSAElmezzi Graduate School of Molecular MedicineManhassetNYUSAAbstract Introduction The heterogeneity of behavioral variant frontotemporal dementia (bvFTD) calls for multivariate imaging biomarkers. Methods We studied a total of 148 dementia patients from the Feinstein Institute (Center‐A: 25 bvFTD and 10 Alzheimer's disease), Technical University of Munich (Center‐B: 44 bvFTD and 29 FTD language variants), and Alzheimer's Disease Neuroimaging Initiative (40 Alzheimer's disease subjects). To identify the covariance pattern of bvFTD (behavioral variant frontotemporal dementia–related pattern [bFDRP]), we applied principal component analysis to combined 18F‐fluorodeoxyglucose–positron emission tomography scans from bvFTD and healthy subjects. The phenotypic specificity and clinical correlates of bFDRP expression were assessed in independent testing sets. Results The bFDRP was identified in Center‐A data (24.1% of subject × voxel variance; P < .001), reproduced in Center‐B data (P < .001), and independently validated using combined testing data (receiver operating characteristics–area under the curve = 0.97; P < .0001). The expression of bFDRP was specifically elevated in bvFTD patients (P < .001) and was significantly higher at more advanced disease stages (P = .035:duration; P < .01:severity). Discussion The bFDRP can be used as a quantitative imaging marker to gauge the underlying disease process and aid in the differential diagnosis of bvFTD.https://doi.org/10.1016/j.dadm.2018.07.009Behavioral variant frontotemporal dementiaSpatial covariance patternDifferential diagnosisQuantitative imaging biomarkerFDG PET
spellingShingle Amir Nazem
Chris C. Tang
Phoebe Spetsieris
Christian Dresel
Marc L. Gordon
Janine Diehl‐Schmid
Timo Grimmer
Igor Yakushev
Paul J. Mattis
Yilong Ma
Vijay Dhawan
David Eidelberg
Alzheimer's Disease Neuroimaging Initiative
A multivariate metabolic imaging marker for behavioral variant frontotemporal dementia
Alzheimer’s & Dementia: Diagnosis, Assessment & Disease Monitoring
Behavioral variant frontotemporal dementia
Spatial covariance pattern
Differential diagnosis
Quantitative imaging biomarker
FDG PET
title A multivariate metabolic imaging marker for behavioral variant frontotemporal dementia
title_full A multivariate metabolic imaging marker for behavioral variant frontotemporal dementia
title_fullStr A multivariate metabolic imaging marker for behavioral variant frontotemporal dementia
title_full_unstemmed A multivariate metabolic imaging marker for behavioral variant frontotemporal dementia
title_short A multivariate metabolic imaging marker for behavioral variant frontotemporal dementia
title_sort multivariate metabolic imaging marker for behavioral variant frontotemporal dementia
topic Behavioral variant frontotemporal dementia
Spatial covariance pattern
Differential diagnosis
Quantitative imaging biomarker
FDG PET
url https://doi.org/10.1016/j.dadm.2018.07.009
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