How has medical student learning changed with the pivot to online delivery of ophthalmology in the pandemic?

<h4>Purpose</h4>This study aimed to measure stakeholder satisfaction with our usual delivery format, which previously relied on a blend of didactic lectures and clinical skills sessions compared to a revised format, which had more emphasis on online learning. We hypothesised that the onl...

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Main Authors: Joan Ní Gabhann-Dromgoole, Conor C Murphy, Fiona Boland, Andrea J Doyle, Teresa Pawlikowska
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2023-01-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0282829
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author Joan Ní Gabhann-Dromgoole
Conor C Murphy
Fiona Boland
Andrea J Doyle
Teresa Pawlikowska
author_facet Joan Ní Gabhann-Dromgoole
Conor C Murphy
Fiona Boland
Andrea J Doyle
Teresa Pawlikowska
author_sort Joan Ní Gabhann-Dromgoole
collection DOAJ
description <h4>Purpose</h4>This study aimed to measure stakeholder satisfaction with our usual delivery format, which previously relied on a blend of didactic lectures and clinical skills sessions compared to a revised format, which had more emphasis on online learning. We hypothesised that the online flipped classroom (OFC) would facilitate delivery of content in the wake of the pandemic, and result in improved levels of student satisfaction and knowledge gain.<h4>Design</h4>Non randomised intervention study. Group 1 = Traditional delivery (TD) and Group 2 = OFC group.<h4>Methods</h4>A validated course evaluation questionnaire (CEQ) compared perspectives of teaching faculty (n = 5) and students with the traditional delivery (TD) of the 4th year ophthalmology clinical attachment and an OFC approach (TD n = 129 v OFC n = 114).<h4>Results</h4>The OFC group (n = 114; response rate = 24.6%) reported significantly reduced satisfaction with staff motivation of students and provision of feedback, compared to TD (n = 129; response rate = 17.8%). OFC students also felt it was harder to determine what standard of work was expected and found the course less beneficial at helping develop problem-solving skills. Students were dissatisfied with the level of choice afforded by the OFC, specifically how they would learn and assessment options. No significant difference in exam score was observed between the TD and OFC groups. For faculty (n = 5), there was no evidence of a difference between OFC and TD.<h4>Conclusions</h4>Students indicated a preference for the TD compared to the OFC approach. However, both delivery approaches led to comparable student performances as determined by MCQ examination.
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spelling doaj.art-64f98e779a2e485781d06fdc9d80b1712023-04-21T05:32:40ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032023-01-01183e028282910.1371/journal.pone.0282829How has medical student learning changed with the pivot to online delivery of ophthalmology in the pandemic?Joan Ní Gabhann-DromgooleConor C MurphyFiona BolandAndrea J DoyleTeresa Pawlikowska<h4>Purpose</h4>This study aimed to measure stakeholder satisfaction with our usual delivery format, which previously relied on a blend of didactic lectures and clinical skills sessions compared to a revised format, which had more emphasis on online learning. We hypothesised that the online flipped classroom (OFC) would facilitate delivery of content in the wake of the pandemic, and result in improved levels of student satisfaction and knowledge gain.<h4>Design</h4>Non randomised intervention study. Group 1 = Traditional delivery (TD) and Group 2 = OFC group.<h4>Methods</h4>A validated course evaluation questionnaire (CEQ) compared perspectives of teaching faculty (n = 5) and students with the traditional delivery (TD) of the 4th year ophthalmology clinical attachment and an OFC approach (TD n = 129 v OFC n = 114).<h4>Results</h4>The OFC group (n = 114; response rate = 24.6%) reported significantly reduced satisfaction with staff motivation of students and provision of feedback, compared to TD (n = 129; response rate = 17.8%). OFC students also felt it was harder to determine what standard of work was expected and found the course less beneficial at helping develop problem-solving skills. Students were dissatisfied with the level of choice afforded by the OFC, specifically how they would learn and assessment options. No significant difference in exam score was observed between the TD and OFC groups. For faculty (n = 5), there was no evidence of a difference between OFC and TD.<h4>Conclusions</h4>Students indicated a preference for the TD compared to the OFC approach. However, both delivery approaches led to comparable student performances as determined by MCQ examination.https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0282829
spellingShingle Joan Ní Gabhann-Dromgoole
Conor C Murphy
Fiona Boland
Andrea J Doyle
Teresa Pawlikowska
How has medical student learning changed with the pivot to online delivery of ophthalmology in the pandemic?
PLoS ONE
title How has medical student learning changed with the pivot to online delivery of ophthalmology in the pandemic?
title_full How has medical student learning changed with the pivot to online delivery of ophthalmology in the pandemic?
title_fullStr How has medical student learning changed with the pivot to online delivery of ophthalmology in the pandemic?
title_full_unstemmed How has medical student learning changed with the pivot to online delivery of ophthalmology in the pandemic?
title_short How has medical student learning changed with the pivot to online delivery of ophthalmology in the pandemic?
title_sort how has medical student learning changed with the pivot to online delivery of ophthalmology in the pandemic
url https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0282829
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