Bernstein–Greene–Kruskal and Case–Van Kampen Modes for the Landau–Vlasov Equation

The one-dimensional Landau–Vlasov equation describing ultracold dilute bosonic gases in the mean-field collisionless regime under strong transverse confinement is analyzed using traditional methods of plasma physics. Time-independent, stationary solutions are found using a similar approach as for th...

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Main Authors: Fernando Haas, Rodrigo Vidmar
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-03-01
Series:Atoms
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2218-2004/10/1/28
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author Fernando Haas
Rodrigo Vidmar
author_facet Fernando Haas
Rodrigo Vidmar
author_sort Fernando Haas
collection DOAJ
description The one-dimensional Landau–Vlasov equation describing ultracold dilute bosonic gases in the mean-field collisionless regime under strong transverse confinement is analyzed using traditional methods of plasma physics. Time-independent, stationary solutions are found using a similar approach as for the Bernstein–Greene–Kruskal nonlinear plasma modes. Linear stationary waves similar to the Case–Van Kampen plasma normal modes are also shown to be available. The new bosonic solutions have no decaying or growth properties, in the same sense as the analog plasma solutions. The results are applied for real ultracold bosonic gases accessible in contemporary laboratory experiments.
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spelling doaj.art-64f9b4e7c7ef473780e1eae5345a824d2023-11-24T00:28:20ZengMDPI AGAtoms2218-20042022-03-011012810.3390/atoms10010028Bernstein–Greene–Kruskal and Case–Van Kampen Modes for the Landau–Vlasov EquationFernando Haas0Rodrigo Vidmar1Physics Institute, Federal University of Rio Grande do Sul, Av. Bento Gonçalves 9500, Porto Alegre 91501-970, RS, BrazilPhysics Institute, Federal University of Rio Grande do Sul, Av. Bento Gonçalves 9500, Porto Alegre 91501-970, RS, BrazilThe one-dimensional Landau–Vlasov equation describing ultracold dilute bosonic gases in the mean-field collisionless regime under strong transverse confinement is analyzed using traditional methods of plasma physics. Time-independent, stationary solutions are found using a similar approach as for the Bernstein–Greene–Kruskal nonlinear plasma modes. Linear stationary waves similar to the Case–Van Kampen plasma normal modes are also shown to be available. The new bosonic solutions have no decaying or growth properties, in the same sense as the analog plasma solutions. The results are applied for real ultracold bosonic gases accessible in contemporary laboratory experiments.https://www.mdpi.com/2218-2004/10/1/28cold dilute bosonic gasLandau–Vlasov equationBernstein–Greene–Kruskal modesCase–Van Kampen modes
spellingShingle Fernando Haas
Rodrigo Vidmar
Bernstein–Greene–Kruskal and Case–Van Kampen Modes for the Landau–Vlasov Equation
Atoms
cold dilute bosonic gas
Landau–Vlasov equation
Bernstein–Greene–Kruskal modes
Case–Van Kampen modes
title Bernstein–Greene–Kruskal and Case–Van Kampen Modes for the Landau–Vlasov Equation
title_full Bernstein–Greene–Kruskal and Case–Van Kampen Modes for the Landau–Vlasov Equation
title_fullStr Bernstein–Greene–Kruskal and Case–Van Kampen Modes for the Landau–Vlasov Equation
title_full_unstemmed Bernstein–Greene–Kruskal and Case–Van Kampen Modes for the Landau–Vlasov Equation
title_short Bernstein–Greene–Kruskal and Case–Van Kampen Modes for the Landau–Vlasov Equation
title_sort bernstein greene kruskal and case van kampen modes for the landau vlasov equation
topic cold dilute bosonic gas
Landau–Vlasov equation
Bernstein–Greene–Kruskal modes
Case–Van Kampen modes
url https://www.mdpi.com/2218-2004/10/1/28
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