Identification of Usability Issues of Interactive Technologies in Cultural Heritage through Heuristic Evaluations and Usability Surveys

Usability is a principal aspect of the system development process to improve and augment system facilities and meet users’ needs and necessities in all domains. It is no exception for cultural heritage. Usability problems of the interactive technology practice in cultural heritage museums should be...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Duyen Lam, Thuong Hoang, Atul Sajjanhar
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-11-01
Series:Multimodal Technologies and Interaction
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2414-4088/5/12/75
_version_ 1827670808898568192
author Duyen Lam
Thuong Hoang
Atul Sajjanhar
author_facet Duyen Lam
Thuong Hoang
Atul Sajjanhar
author_sort Duyen Lam
collection DOAJ
description Usability is a principal aspect of the system development process to improve and augment system facilities and meet users’ needs and necessities in all domains. It is no exception for cultural heritage. Usability problems of the interactive technology practice in cultural heritage museums should be recognized thoroughly from the viewpoints of experts and users. This paper reports on a two-phase empirical study to identify the usability problems in audio guides and websites of cultural heritage museums in Vietnam, as a developing country, and Australia, as a developed country. In phase one, five-user experience experts identified usability problems using the set of usability heuristics, and proposed suggestions to mitigate these issues. Ten usability heuristics identified a total of 176 problems for audio guides and websites. In phase two, we conducted field usability surveys to collect the real users’ opinions to detect the usability issues and examine the negative-ranked usability. The outstanding issues for audio guides and websites were pointed out. Identification of relevant usability issues and users’ and experts’ suggestions for these technologies should be given immediate attention to helping organizations and interactive service providers improve technologies’ adoptions. The paper’s findings are reliable inputs for our future study about the preeminent UX framework for interactive technology in the CH domain.
first_indexed 2024-03-10T03:27:16Z
format Article
id doaj.art-650280c8e966400187c5b2a8e3d476b7
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2414-4088
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-10T03:27:16Z
publishDate 2021-11-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Multimodal Technologies and Interaction
spelling doaj.art-650280c8e966400187c5b2a8e3d476b72023-11-23T09:48:33ZengMDPI AGMultimodal Technologies and Interaction2414-40882021-11-015127510.3390/mti5120075Identification of Usability Issues of Interactive Technologies in Cultural Heritage through Heuristic Evaluations and Usability SurveysDuyen Lam0Thuong Hoang1Atul Sajjanhar2School of Information Technology, Deakin University, Geelong, VIC 3125, AustraliaSchool of Information Technology, Deakin University, Geelong, VIC 3125, AustraliaSchool of Information Technology, Deakin University, Geelong, VIC 3125, AustraliaUsability is a principal aspect of the system development process to improve and augment system facilities and meet users’ needs and necessities in all domains. It is no exception for cultural heritage. Usability problems of the interactive technology practice in cultural heritage museums should be recognized thoroughly from the viewpoints of experts and users. This paper reports on a two-phase empirical study to identify the usability problems in audio guides and websites of cultural heritage museums in Vietnam, as a developing country, and Australia, as a developed country. In phase one, five-user experience experts identified usability problems using the set of usability heuristics, and proposed suggestions to mitigate these issues. Ten usability heuristics identified a total of 176 problems for audio guides and websites. In phase two, we conducted field usability surveys to collect the real users’ opinions to detect the usability issues and examine the negative-ranked usability. The outstanding issues for audio guides and websites were pointed out. Identification of relevant usability issues and users’ and experts’ suggestions for these technologies should be given immediate attention to helping organizations and interactive service providers improve technologies’ adoptions. The paper’s findings are reliable inputs for our future study about the preeminent UX framework for interactive technology in the CH domain.https://www.mdpi.com/2414-4088/5/12/75heuristic evaluationusabilityuser experiencecultural heritageusability issueaudio guide
spellingShingle Duyen Lam
Thuong Hoang
Atul Sajjanhar
Identification of Usability Issues of Interactive Technologies in Cultural Heritage through Heuristic Evaluations and Usability Surveys
Multimodal Technologies and Interaction
heuristic evaluation
usability
user experience
cultural heritage
usability issue
audio guide
title Identification of Usability Issues of Interactive Technologies in Cultural Heritage through Heuristic Evaluations and Usability Surveys
title_full Identification of Usability Issues of Interactive Technologies in Cultural Heritage through Heuristic Evaluations and Usability Surveys
title_fullStr Identification of Usability Issues of Interactive Technologies in Cultural Heritage through Heuristic Evaluations and Usability Surveys
title_full_unstemmed Identification of Usability Issues of Interactive Technologies in Cultural Heritage through Heuristic Evaluations and Usability Surveys
title_short Identification of Usability Issues of Interactive Technologies in Cultural Heritage through Heuristic Evaluations and Usability Surveys
title_sort identification of usability issues of interactive technologies in cultural heritage through heuristic evaluations and usability surveys
topic heuristic evaluation
usability
user experience
cultural heritage
usability issue
audio guide
url https://www.mdpi.com/2414-4088/5/12/75
work_keys_str_mv AT duyenlam identificationofusabilityissuesofinteractivetechnologiesinculturalheritagethroughheuristicevaluationsandusabilitysurveys
AT thuonghoang identificationofusabilityissuesofinteractivetechnologiesinculturalheritagethroughheuristicevaluationsandusabilitysurveys
AT atulsajjanhar identificationofusabilityissuesofinteractivetechnologiesinculturalheritagethroughheuristicevaluationsandusabilitysurveys