The effects of hydrogen addition on the chemical kinetics of hydrogen-hydrocarbon flames: A computational study

In this paper, the effects of hydrogen addition on the chemical kinetics of hydrogen–hydrocarbon flames were investigated numerically. Profiles of maximum OH, O and H radical mole fractions, flame temperature and emission levels of hydrogen-methane, hydrogen-ethane and hydrogen-propane flames were c...

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Main Authors: Zine labidine Messaoudani, Mahar Diana Hamid, Che Rosmani Che Hassan, Yajue WU
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2020-07-01
Series:South African Journal of Chemical Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1026918520300093
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author Zine labidine Messaoudani
Mahar Diana Hamid
Che Rosmani Che Hassan
Yajue WU
author_facet Zine labidine Messaoudani
Mahar Diana Hamid
Che Rosmani Che Hassan
Yajue WU
author_sort Zine labidine Messaoudani
collection DOAJ
description In this paper, the effects of hydrogen addition on the chemical kinetics of hydrogen–hydrocarbon flames were investigated numerically. Profiles of maximum OH, O and H radical mole fractions, flame temperature and emission levels of hydrogen-methane, hydrogen-ethane and hydrogen-propane flames were computational obtained using Kintecus solver code. The simulations were performed by incorporating Konnov's hydrocarbon combustion mechanism at the stoichiometric condition and the constant pressure of 1 atm. It was found that a small hydrogen increase in the flame mixture can modestly affects the temperature and mole fraction profiles, however, the significant increase can be observed upon 40%, 60% and 80% of hydrogen addition for hydrogen-methane, hydrogen-ethane and hydrogen-propane flames respectively can lead to decrement of CO and CO2 emissions but increment in the combustion kinetics and the adiabatic flame temperature plus an extension of the flame stability limits. A comparison of the flames free radical profiles and the laminar burning velocity of the flames showed a strong correlation.
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spelling doaj.art-650364037c7646ef810d88fc42c724752022-12-22T01:49:30ZengElsevierSouth African Journal of Chemical Engineering1026-91852020-07-0133128The effects of hydrogen addition on the chemical kinetics of hydrogen-hydrocarbon flames: A computational studyZine labidine Messaoudani0Mahar Diana Hamid1Che Rosmani Che Hassan2Yajue WU3Department of Chemical Engineering,Faculty of Engineering, University Malaya, Kuala lumpur 50603, Malaysia; Corresponding authors.Department of Chemical Engineering,Faculty of Engineering, University Malaya, Kuala lumpur 50603, Malaysia; Corresponding authors.Department of Chemical Engineering,Faculty of Engineering, University Malaya, Kuala lumpur 50603, MalaysiaDepartment of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Sheffield University, United kingdomIn this paper, the effects of hydrogen addition on the chemical kinetics of hydrogen–hydrocarbon flames were investigated numerically. Profiles of maximum OH, O and H radical mole fractions, flame temperature and emission levels of hydrogen-methane, hydrogen-ethane and hydrogen-propane flames were computational obtained using Kintecus solver code. The simulations were performed by incorporating Konnov's hydrocarbon combustion mechanism at the stoichiometric condition and the constant pressure of 1 atm. It was found that a small hydrogen increase in the flame mixture can modestly affects the temperature and mole fraction profiles, however, the significant increase can be observed upon 40%, 60% and 80% of hydrogen addition for hydrogen-methane, hydrogen-ethane and hydrogen-propane flames respectively can lead to decrement of CO and CO2 emissions but increment in the combustion kinetics and the adiabatic flame temperature plus an extension of the flame stability limits. A comparison of the flames free radical profiles and the laminar burning velocity of the flames showed a strong correlation.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1026918520300093HydrogenHydrogen-hydrocarbon jet flamesStability limitsTurbulent diffusion flamesChemical kinetics
spellingShingle Zine labidine Messaoudani
Mahar Diana Hamid
Che Rosmani Che Hassan
Yajue WU
The effects of hydrogen addition on the chemical kinetics of hydrogen-hydrocarbon flames: A computational study
South African Journal of Chemical Engineering
Hydrogen
Hydrogen-hydrocarbon jet flames
Stability limits
Turbulent diffusion flames
Chemical kinetics
title The effects of hydrogen addition on the chemical kinetics of hydrogen-hydrocarbon flames: A computational study
title_full The effects of hydrogen addition on the chemical kinetics of hydrogen-hydrocarbon flames: A computational study
title_fullStr The effects of hydrogen addition on the chemical kinetics of hydrogen-hydrocarbon flames: A computational study
title_full_unstemmed The effects of hydrogen addition on the chemical kinetics of hydrogen-hydrocarbon flames: A computational study
title_short The effects of hydrogen addition on the chemical kinetics of hydrogen-hydrocarbon flames: A computational study
title_sort effects of hydrogen addition on the chemical kinetics of hydrogen hydrocarbon flames a computational study
topic Hydrogen
Hydrogen-hydrocarbon jet flames
Stability limits
Turbulent diffusion flames
Chemical kinetics
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1026918520300093
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