Joint application of radar visibility reduction and anti-radar masking technologies to protect aircraft from remote monitoring systems

Using spectral energy equations of transmission-reception of wave processes in radio channel with scattering on object and direct radio channel, analysis of energy ratios of information signals and active masking interference at inputs of receivers of remote monitoring systems is carried out. Measur...

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Main Authors: Sergey N. Razinkov, Olga E. Razinkova
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Povolzhskiy State University of Telecommunications & Informatics 2022-01-01
Series:Физика волновых процессов и радиотехнические системы
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.ssau.ru/pwp/article/viewFile/10005/8843
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author Sergey N. Razinkov
Olga E. Razinkova
author_facet Sergey N. Razinkov
Olga E. Razinkova
author_sort Sergey N. Razinkov
collection DOAJ
description Using spectral energy equations of transmission-reception of wave processes in radio channel with scattering on object and direct radio channel, analysis of energy ratios of information signals and active masking interference at inputs of receivers of remote monitoring systems is carried out. Measures to reduce visibility are aimed at changing the reflective signatures of objects in the interests of reducing the de-masking features contained in secondary electromagnetic radiation to limits that exclude the performance of radar monitoring tasks at established distances and time intervals. Active interference is designed to mask information signals in receiving channels of radar at power that does not allow detecting their designers by passive radar. In case of joint application of not iceability reducing devices and active jammers, radar range reducing coefficient is determined by product of coefficient characterizing possibility of autonomous masking of information signals and coefficient achievable due to reduction of secondary electromagnetic radiation power in the second degree. The laws of increase of aircraft stealth from radar observation with joint application of technologies of reduction of radar visibility and masking by intentional interference created from sides of protected objects and from assigned points have been investigated. In order to maintain the desired signal-to-noise ratio at the output of the receiver with a decrease in the duration of the probing signal, it is necessary to proportionally increase the density of the emitted energy. With given antenna sizes, the maximum signal transmission range is proportional to the root square of their cyclic carrier frequency; increase of this parameter leads to increase of partial coefficient of directional action and effective area of antenna. With a decrease in the cyclic frequency of the carrier of the probing signal, in order to maintain the required directional properties of the antennas, it is necessary to increase their dimensions.
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spelling doaj.art-65070324442a421bb31d383d7b016bd82023-12-22T10:31:41ZengPovolzhskiy State University of Telecommunications & InformaticsФизика волновых процессов и радиотехнические системы1810-31892782-294X2022-01-01244637110.18469/1810-3189.2021.24.4.63-718574Joint application of radar visibility reduction and anti-radar masking technologies to protect aircraft from remote monitoring systemsSergey N. Razinkov0Olga E. Razinkova1Military Educational and Scientific Centre of the Air Force N.E. Zhukovsky and Y.A. Gagarin Air Force Academy (Voronezh) the Ministry of Defence of the Russian FederationMilitary Educational and Scientific Centre of the Air Force N.E. Zhukovsky and Y.A. Gagarin Air Force Academy (Voronezh) the Ministry of Defence of the Russian FederationUsing spectral energy equations of transmission-reception of wave processes in radio channel with scattering on object and direct radio channel, analysis of energy ratios of information signals and active masking interference at inputs of receivers of remote monitoring systems is carried out. Measures to reduce visibility are aimed at changing the reflective signatures of objects in the interests of reducing the de-masking features contained in secondary electromagnetic radiation to limits that exclude the performance of radar monitoring tasks at established distances and time intervals. Active interference is designed to mask information signals in receiving channels of radar at power that does not allow detecting their designers by passive radar. In case of joint application of not iceability reducing devices and active jammers, radar range reducing coefficient is determined by product of coefficient characterizing possibility of autonomous masking of information signals and coefficient achievable due to reduction of secondary electromagnetic radiation power in the second degree. The laws of increase of aircraft stealth from radar observation with joint application of technologies of reduction of radar visibility and masking by intentional interference created from sides of protected objects and from assigned points have been investigated. In order to maintain the desired signal-to-noise ratio at the output of the receiver with a decrease in the duration of the probing signal, it is necessary to proportionally increase the density of the emitted energy. With given antenna sizes, the maximum signal transmission range is proportional to the root square of their cyclic carrier frequency; increase of this parameter leads to increase of partial coefficient of directional action and effective area of antenna. With a decrease in the cyclic frequency of the carrier of the probing signal, in order to maintain the required directional properties of the antennas, it is necessary to increase their dimensions.https://journals.ssau.ru/pwp/article/viewFile/10005/8843radar visibilityanti-radar maskingenergy equation of radio channel
spellingShingle Sergey N. Razinkov
Olga E. Razinkova
Joint application of radar visibility reduction and anti-radar masking technologies to protect aircraft from remote monitoring systems
Физика волновых процессов и радиотехнические системы
radar visibility
anti-radar masking
energy equation of radio channel
title Joint application of radar visibility reduction and anti-radar masking technologies to protect aircraft from remote monitoring systems
title_full Joint application of radar visibility reduction and anti-radar masking technologies to protect aircraft from remote monitoring systems
title_fullStr Joint application of radar visibility reduction and anti-radar masking technologies to protect aircraft from remote monitoring systems
title_full_unstemmed Joint application of radar visibility reduction and anti-radar masking technologies to protect aircraft from remote monitoring systems
title_short Joint application of radar visibility reduction and anti-radar masking technologies to protect aircraft from remote monitoring systems
title_sort joint application of radar visibility reduction and anti radar masking technologies to protect aircraft from remote monitoring systems
topic radar visibility
anti-radar masking
energy equation of radio channel
url https://journals.ssau.ru/pwp/article/viewFile/10005/8843
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AT olgaerazinkova jointapplicationofradarvisibilityreductionandantiradarmaskingtechnologiestoprotectaircraftfromremotemonitoringsystems