Study on Transverse Deformation Characteristics of a Shield Tunnel under Earth Pressure by Refined Finite Element Analyses

We establish an elaborate numerical model with which to investigate the deformation characteristics of segmental lining. The numerical model contains reinforcement and connecting bolts that previous numerical studies have generally neglected. We validated the model parameters using a full-scale mode...

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Main Authors: Wen Long, Weijie Chen, Changfu Huang, Dongyang Li, Dong Su
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-09-01
Series:Symmetry
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2073-8994/14/10/2030
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author Wen Long
Weijie Chen
Changfu Huang
Dongyang Li
Dong Su
author_facet Wen Long
Weijie Chen
Changfu Huang
Dongyang Li
Dong Su
author_sort Wen Long
collection DOAJ
description We establish an elaborate numerical model with which to investigate the deformation characteristics of segmental lining. The numerical model contains reinforcement and connecting bolts that previous numerical studies have generally neglected. We validated the model parameters using a full-scale model test result. Based on this numerical model, we studied the deformation characteristics of segmental lining. Convergence, joint deformation, bolt stress, and reinforcement stress were systematically analyzed under different loading conditions. Furthermore, we discuss the relationships between convergence and joint opening, bolt stress and joint opening. The deformation characteristics of segmental lining are revealed. When the lining is deformed by earth pressure, plastic hinges form at the joints. The segment rotates around the plastic hinge, which is the main reason for segmental lining deformation under earth pressure. Horizontal convergence is a single index to reflect the deformation of tunnel rings, representing the overall deformation of the ring to a certain extent but not the deformation characteristics of the joint. When the loading conditions differ, the relationship between joint opening and horizontal convergence is consistent for some joints and inconsistent for others.
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spelling doaj.art-6508ee91f77d4ba6be3e2a872bc45ca82023-11-24T02:51:03ZengMDPI AGSymmetry2073-89942022-09-011410203010.3390/sym14102030Study on Transverse Deformation Characteristics of a Shield Tunnel under Earth Pressure by Refined Finite Element AnalysesWen Long0Weijie Chen1Changfu Huang2Dongyang Li3Dong Su4Zhuhai Da Heng Qin City New Center Development Co., Ltd., Zhuhai 519030, ChinaCollege of Civil and Transportation Engineering, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen 518060, ChinaChina Railway 15th Bureau Group Co., Ltd., Shanghai 200070, ChinaZhuhai Institute of Urban Planning & Design, Zhuhai 519000, ChinaCollege of Civil and Transportation Engineering, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen 518060, ChinaWe establish an elaborate numerical model with which to investigate the deformation characteristics of segmental lining. The numerical model contains reinforcement and connecting bolts that previous numerical studies have generally neglected. We validated the model parameters using a full-scale model test result. Based on this numerical model, we studied the deformation characteristics of segmental lining. Convergence, joint deformation, bolt stress, and reinforcement stress were systematically analyzed under different loading conditions. Furthermore, we discuss the relationships between convergence and joint opening, bolt stress and joint opening. The deformation characteristics of segmental lining are revealed. When the lining is deformed by earth pressure, plastic hinges form at the joints. The segment rotates around the plastic hinge, which is the main reason for segmental lining deformation under earth pressure. Horizontal convergence is a single index to reflect the deformation of tunnel rings, representing the overall deformation of the ring to a certain extent but not the deformation characteristics of the joint. When the loading conditions differ, the relationship between joint opening and horizontal convergence is consistent for some joints and inconsistent for others.https://www.mdpi.com/2073-8994/14/10/2030shield tunnelsegmental liningsymmetrical structurenumerical simulation
spellingShingle Wen Long
Weijie Chen
Changfu Huang
Dongyang Li
Dong Su
Study on Transverse Deformation Characteristics of a Shield Tunnel under Earth Pressure by Refined Finite Element Analyses
Symmetry
shield tunnel
segmental lining
symmetrical structure
numerical simulation
title Study on Transverse Deformation Characteristics of a Shield Tunnel under Earth Pressure by Refined Finite Element Analyses
title_full Study on Transverse Deformation Characteristics of a Shield Tunnel under Earth Pressure by Refined Finite Element Analyses
title_fullStr Study on Transverse Deformation Characteristics of a Shield Tunnel under Earth Pressure by Refined Finite Element Analyses
title_full_unstemmed Study on Transverse Deformation Characteristics of a Shield Tunnel under Earth Pressure by Refined Finite Element Analyses
title_short Study on Transverse Deformation Characteristics of a Shield Tunnel under Earth Pressure by Refined Finite Element Analyses
title_sort study on transverse deformation characteristics of a shield tunnel under earth pressure by refined finite element analyses
topic shield tunnel
segmental lining
symmetrical structure
numerical simulation
url https://www.mdpi.com/2073-8994/14/10/2030
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AT weijiechen studyontransversedeformationcharacteristicsofashieldtunnelunderearthpressurebyrefinedfiniteelementanalyses
AT changfuhuang studyontransversedeformationcharacteristicsofashieldtunnelunderearthpressurebyrefinedfiniteelementanalyses
AT dongyangli studyontransversedeformationcharacteristicsofashieldtunnelunderearthpressurebyrefinedfiniteelementanalyses
AT dongsu studyontransversedeformationcharacteristicsofashieldtunnelunderearthpressurebyrefinedfiniteelementanalyses