Optimization of Fenoprofen solubility within green solvent through developing a novel and accurate GSO-GPR predictive model
Indisputable importance of drug solubility in various industrial perspectives has motivated the scientists to evaluate different techniques to improve it. Fenoprofen is a significant nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID), that is the orally administered to relieve mild to moderate pain and the...
Main Authors: | , , , |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Elsevier
2022-12-01
|
Series: | Arabian Journal of Chemistry |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1878535222006530 |
_version_ | 1811209956747116544 |
---|---|
author | Sameer Alshehri Rami M. Alzhrani Atiah H. Almalki Saleh l. Alaqel |
author_facet | Sameer Alshehri Rami M. Alzhrani Atiah H. Almalki Saleh l. Alaqel |
author_sort | Sameer Alshehri |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Indisputable importance of drug solubility in various industrial perspectives has motivated the scientists to evaluate different techniques to improve it. Fenoprofen is a significant nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID), that is the orally administered to relieve mild to moderate pain and the unfavorable symptoms of osteoarthritis and rheumatoid arthritis (i.e., inflammation and stiffness). Supercritical fluids (SCFs) belong to a certain type of fluids, in which their temperature and pressure are higher than the critical point. This property allows the CO2SCF to simultaneously possess the characteristics of both a liquid and a gas. The prominent target of this paper is to mathematically develop three predictive models via machine learning (ML) technique to optimize the solubility of Fenoprofen in CO2SCF. In this study, we have 32 data vectors in each dataset, including two input features of pressure and temperature. The output target is solubility, which we are going to model and analyze. Models are constructed through the use of Modular ANN (MANN), Gaussian processes regression (GPR), and the K-Nearest Neighbor technique (KNN) in this body of work. The glowworm swarm optimization (GSO) swarm-based method is utilized in order to carry out the process of model optimization. The root mean squared error (RMSE) rates for GSO-KNN, GSO-MANN, and GSO-GPR are respectively 5.25E-04, 5.46E-04, and 3.01E-05. The aforementioned models were also judged according to a number of other criteria, and since the GSO-GPR model was found to be the most effective according to all of these standards, it is being treated as the conclusive model of this investigation. In addition, the maximum error has been brought down to 5.02E-05 with the help of this model, which has an R2-score of 0.999. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-12T04:48:01Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-650bf66135fb4082bc7f381e3a738718 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1878-5352 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-12T04:48:01Z |
publishDate | 2022-12-01 |
publisher | Elsevier |
record_format | Article |
series | Arabian Journal of Chemistry |
spelling | doaj.art-650bf66135fb4082bc7f381e3a7387182022-12-22T03:47:24ZengElsevierArabian Journal of Chemistry1878-53522022-12-011512104337Optimization of Fenoprofen solubility within green solvent through developing a novel and accurate GSO-GPR predictive modelSameer Alshehri0Rami M. Alzhrani1Atiah H. Almalki2Saleh l. Alaqel3Department of Pharmaceutics and Industrial Pharmacy, College of Pharmacy, Taif University, P.O.Box 11099, Taif 21944, Saudi ArabiaDepartment of Pharmaceutics and Industrial Pharmacy, College of Pharmacy, Taif University, P.O.Box 11099, Taif 21944, Saudi Arabia; Corresponding author.Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, College of Pharmacy, Taif University, P.O.Box 11099, Taif 21944, Saudi Arabia; Addiction and Neuroscience Research Unit, College of Pharmacy, Taif University, Al-Hawiah, Taif 21944, Saudi ArabiaDepartment of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, Northern Border University, Rafha 91911, Saudi ArabiaIndisputable importance of drug solubility in various industrial perspectives has motivated the scientists to evaluate different techniques to improve it. Fenoprofen is a significant nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID), that is the orally administered to relieve mild to moderate pain and the unfavorable symptoms of osteoarthritis and rheumatoid arthritis (i.e., inflammation and stiffness). Supercritical fluids (SCFs) belong to a certain type of fluids, in which their temperature and pressure are higher than the critical point. This property allows the CO2SCF to simultaneously possess the characteristics of both a liquid and a gas. The prominent target of this paper is to mathematically develop three predictive models via machine learning (ML) technique to optimize the solubility of Fenoprofen in CO2SCF. In this study, we have 32 data vectors in each dataset, including two input features of pressure and temperature. The output target is solubility, which we are going to model and analyze. Models are constructed through the use of Modular ANN (MANN), Gaussian processes regression (GPR), and the K-Nearest Neighbor technique (KNN) in this body of work. The glowworm swarm optimization (GSO) swarm-based method is utilized in order to carry out the process of model optimization. The root mean squared error (RMSE) rates for GSO-KNN, GSO-MANN, and GSO-GPR are respectively 5.25E-04, 5.46E-04, and 3.01E-05. The aforementioned models were also judged according to a number of other criteria, and since the GSO-GPR model was found to be the most effective according to all of these standards, it is being treated as the conclusive model of this investigation. In addition, the maximum error has been brought down to 5.02E-05 with the help of this model, which has an R2-score of 0.999.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1878535222006530FenoprofenOptimizationSolubilityPredictive models |
spellingShingle | Sameer Alshehri Rami M. Alzhrani Atiah H. Almalki Saleh l. Alaqel Optimization of Fenoprofen solubility within green solvent through developing a novel and accurate GSO-GPR predictive model Arabian Journal of Chemistry Fenoprofen Optimization Solubility Predictive models |
title | Optimization of Fenoprofen solubility within green solvent through developing a novel and accurate GSO-GPR predictive model |
title_full | Optimization of Fenoprofen solubility within green solvent through developing a novel and accurate GSO-GPR predictive model |
title_fullStr | Optimization of Fenoprofen solubility within green solvent through developing a novel and accurate GSO-GPR predictive model |
title_full_unstemmed | Optimization of Fenoprofen solubility within green solvent through developing a novel and accurate GSO-GPR predictive model |
title_short | Optimization of Fenoprofen solubility within green solvent through developing a novel and accurate GSO-GPR predictive model |
title_sort | optimization of fenoprofen solubility within green solvent through developing a novel and accurate gso gpr predictive model |
topic | Fenoprofen Optimization Solubility Predictive models |
url | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1878535222006530 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT sameeralshehri optimizationoffenoprofensolubilitywithingreensolventthroughdevelopinganovelandaccurategsogprpredictivemodel AT ramimalzhrani optimizationoffenoprofensolubilitywithingreensolventthroughdevelopinganovelandaccurategsogprpredictivemodel AT atiahhalmalki optimizationoffenoprofensolubilitywithingreensolventthroughdevelopinganovelandaccurategsogprpredictivemodel AT salehlalaqel optimizationoffenoprofensolubilitywithingreensolventthroughdevelopinganovelandaccurategsogprpredictivemodel |