Medial canthal reconstruction with multiple local flaps

Background: It is often difficult to reconstruct comparatively large defects in the medial canthal region. The authors have performed reconstruction with multiple local flaps in 4 medial canthal defects after resection of malignant skin tumors. Method: The defects exceeded the medial canthal region,...

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Main Authors: Akihiro Ogino, Kiyoshi Onishi, Emi Okada, Miho Nakamichi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2018-03-01
Series:JPRAS Open
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352587817300554
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author Akihiro Ogino
Kiyoshi Onishi
Emi Okada
Miho Nakamichi
author_facet Akihiro Ogino
Kiyoshi Onishi
Emi Okada
Miho Nakamichi
author_sort Akihiro Ogino
collection DOAJ
description Background: It is often difficult to reconstruct comparatively large defects in the medial canthal region. The authors have performed reconstruction with multiple local flaps in 4 medial canthal defects after resection of malignant skin tumors. Method: The defects exceeded the medial canthal region, extending to the upper eyelid and the lower eyelid. The medial canthal defect was covered by transposition of a glabellar flap, the upper eyelid defect was covered by an upper eyelid myocutaneous advancement flap, and the lower eyelid defect was covered by a cheek rotation flap. Then the donor site of the glabellar flap was covered by a Rintala flap. Results: There was no recurrence in any of the cases, and good results were obtained. One case showed mild linear contracture, but the patient did not want corrective surgery. Conclusion: This method is somewhat complicated compared to reconstruction with a single flap, but it is a combination of standard local flaps and is a simple reconstructive procedure. By adding additional resection, the suture line is consistent with the border of the facial unit, so postoperative scarring is inconspicuous. This technique is aesthetically useful because of the continuity of colour and texture resulting from the use of adjacent flaps.
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spelling doaj.art-651209d0e03c4956a25f515df2f961d42022-12-22T03:22:07ZengElsevierJPRAS Open2352-58782018-03-0115C4910.1016/j.jpra.2017.08.007Medial canthal reconstruction with multiple local flapsAkihiro OginoKiyoshi OnishiEmi OkadaMiho NakamichiBackground: It is often difficult to reconstruct comparatively large defects in the medial canthal region. The authors have performed reconstruction with multiple local flaps in 4 medial canthal defects after resection of malignant skin tumors. Method: The defects exceeded the medial canthal region, extending to the upper eyelid and the lower eyelid. The medial canthal defect was covered by transposition of a glabellar flap, the upper eyelid defect was covered by an upper eyelid myocutaneous advancement flap, and the lower eyelid defect was covered by a cheek rotation flap. Then the donor site of the glabellar flap was covered by a Rintala flap. Results: There was no recurrence in any of the cases, and good results were obtained. One case showed mild linear contracture, but the patient did not want corrective surgery. Conclusion: This method is somewhat complicated compared to reconstruction with a single flap, but it is a combination of standard local flaps and is a simple reconstructive procedure. By adding additional resection, the suture line is consistent with the border of the facial unit, so postoperative scarring is inconspicuous. This technique is aesthetically useful because of the continuity of colour and texture resulting from the use of adjacent flaps.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352587817300554Medial canthal reconstructionGlabellar flapRintala flapOrbicularis oculi myocutaneous flap
spellingShingle Akihiro Ogino
Kiyoshi Onishi
Emi Okada
Miho Nakamichi
Medial canthal reconstruction with multiple local flaps
JPRAS Open
Medial canthal reconstruction
Glabellar flap
Rintala flap
Orbicularis oculi myocutaneous flap
title Medial canthal reconstruction with multiple local flaps
title_full Medial canthal reconstruction with multiple local flaps
title_fullStr Medial canthal reconstruction with multiple local flaps
title_full_unstemmed Medial canthal reconstruction with multiple local flaps
title_short Medial canthal reconstruction with multiple local flaps
title_sort medial canthal reconstruction with multiple local flaps
topic Medial canthal reconstruction
Glabellar flap
Rintala flap
Orbicularis oculi myocutaneous flap
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352587817300554
work_keys_str_mv AT akihiroogino medialcanthalreconstructionwithmultiplelocalflaps
AT kiyoshionishi medialcanthalreconstructionwithmultiplelocalflaps
AT emiokada medialcanthalreconstructionwithmultiplelocalflaps
AT mihonakamichi medialcanthalreconstructionwithmultiplelocalflaps