Winding MMF and PM MMF Analysis of Axial-Flux Machine with Multi-Phase and Multi-Layer Winding

According to star graph and winding distribution, winding MMFs of three kinds of 12-slot/10-pole multi-phase and multi-layer winding layout are analyzed by the improved winding function method. Analysis results show that multi-phase and multi-layer winding can suppress even order and (12n ± 1) order...

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Main Authors: Qixu Chen, Guoli Li, Wenping Cao, Zhe Qian, Qunjing Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-08-01
Series:Energies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/14/16/5147
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author Qixu Chen
Guoli Li
Wenping Cao
Zhe Qian
Qunjing Wang
author_facet Qixu Chen
Guoli Li
Wenping Cao
Zhe Qian
Qunjing Wang
author_sort Qixu Chen
collection DOAJ
description According to star graph and winding distribution, winding MMFs of three kinds of 12-slot/10-pole multi-phase and multi-layer winding layout are analyzed by the improved winding function method. Analysis results show that multi-phase and multi-layer winding can suppress even order and (12n ± 1) order harmonics, thereby reducing the eddy-current loss in PMs. Based on the unfolded LPMSM model, rotor MMF, air gap flux density, and no-load back-EMF are analyzed by the analytical permeance function method, which is validated by Teslameter and no-load experiment. Winding MMF is validated by FEM. An axial-flux integrated starting/generator (ISG) with double-three-phase four-layer (DTP-FL) winding, segmented armature and PM, and centrifugal fan is designed and manufactured. The no-load and load test with two groups of resistance established has validated the reasonability of the mentioned method. Experiments show that the axial-flux ISG prototype can run at a relative temperature rise.
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spelling doaj.art-6514fc3f208241d49f943a2c6428734a2023-11-22T07:32:41ZengMDPI AGEnergies1996-10732021-08-011416514710.3390/en14165147Winding MMF and PM MMF Analysis of Axial-Flux Machine with Multi-Phase and Multi-Layer WindingQixu Chen0Guoli Li1Wenping Cao2Zhe Qian3Qunjing Wang4Engineering Research Center of Power Quality, Ministry of Education Collaborative Innovation Center of Industrial Energy-Saving and Power Quality Control, Anhui University, Hefei 230601, ChinaEngineering Research Center of Power Quality, Ministry of Education Collaborative Innovation Center of Industrial Energy-Saving and Power Quality Control, Anhui University, Hefei 230601, ChinaEngineering Research Center of Power Quality, Ministry of Education Collaborative Innovation Center of Industrial Energy-Saving and Power Quality Control, Anhui University, Hefei 230601, ChinaEngineering Research Center of Power Quality, Ministry of Education Collaborative Innovation Center of Industrial Energy-Saving and Power Quality Control, Anhui University, Hefei 230601, ChinaEngineering Research Center of Power Quality, Ministry of Education Collaborative Innovation Center of Industrial Energy-Saving and Power Quality Control, Anhui University, Hefei 230601, ChinaAccording to star graph and winding distribution, winding MMFs of three kinds of 12-slot/10-pole multi-phase and multi-layer winding layout are analyzed by the improved winding function method. Analysis results show that multi-phase and multi-layer winding can suppress even order and (12n ± 1) order harmonics, thereby reducing the eddy-current loss in PMs. Based on the unfolded LPMSM model, rotor MMF, air gap flux density, and no-load back-EMF are analyzed by the analytical permeance function method, which is validated by Teslameter and no-load experiment. Winding MMF is validated by FEM. An axial-flux integrated starting/generator (ISG) with double-three-phase four-layer (DTP-FL) winding, segmented armature and PM, and centrifugal fan is designed and manufactured. The no-load and load test with two groups of resistance established has validated the reasonability of the mentioned method. Experiments show that the axial-flux ISG prototype can run at a relative temperature rise.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/14/16/5147axial-flux integrated starting/generator (ISG)multi-phase multi-layer windingPM MMFwinding MMFwinding function methodair permeance function method
spellingShingle Qixu Chen
Guoli Li
Wenping Cao
Zhe Qian
Qunjing Wang
Winding MMF and PM MMF Analysis of Axial-Flux Machine with Multi-Phase and Multi-Layer Winding
Energies
axial-flux integrated starting/generator (ISG)
multi-phase multi-layer winding
PM MMF
winding MMF
winding function method
air permeance function method
title Winding MMF and PM MMF Analysis of Axial-Flux Machine with Multi-Phase and Multi-Layer Winding
title_full Winding MMF and PM MMF Analysis of Axial-Flux Machine with Multi-Phase and Multi-Layer Winding
title_fullStr Winding MMF and PM MMF Analysis of Axial-Flux Machine with Multi-Phase and Multi-Layer Winding
title_full_unstemmed Winding MMF and PM MMF Analysis of Axial-Flux Machine with Multi-Phase and Multi-Layer Winding
title_short Winding MMF and PM MMF Analysis of Axial-Flux Machine with Multi-Phase and Multi-Layer Winding
title_sort winding mmf and pm mmf analysis of axial flux machine with multi phase and multi layer winding
topic axial-flux integrated starting/generator (ISG)
multi-phase multi-layer winding
PM MMF
winding MMF
winding function method
air permeance function method
url https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/14/16/5147
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