Biological Synthesis of Silver Nanoparticles and Prospects in Plant Disease Management

Exploration of nanoparticles (NPs) for various biological and environmental applications has become one of the most important attributes of nanotechnology. Due to remarkable physicochemical properties, silver nanoparticles (AgNPs) are the most explored and used NPs in wide-ranging applications. Also...

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Main Authors: Moh Tariq, Khan Nazima Mohammad, Bilal Ahmed, Mansoor A. Siddiqui, Jintae Lee
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-07-01
Series:Molecules
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/27/15/4754
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author Moh Tariq
Khan Nazima Mohammad
Bilal Ahmed
Mansoor A. Siddiqui
Jintae Lee
author_facet Moh Tariq
Khan Nazima Mohammad
Bilal Ahmed
Mansoor A. Siddiqui
Jintae Lee
author_sort Moh Tariq
collection DOAJ
description Exploration of nanoparticles (NPs) for various biological and environmental applications has become one of the most important attributes of nanotechnology. Due to remarkable physicochemical properties, silver nanoparticles (AgNPs) are the most explored and used NPs in wide-ranging applications. Also, they have proven to be of high commercial use since they possess great chemical stability, conductivity, catalytic activity, and antimicrobial potential. Though several methods including chemical and physical methods have been devised, biological approaches using organisms such as bacteria, fungi, and plants have emerged as economical, safe, and effective alternatives for the biosynthesis of AgNPs. Recent studies highlight the potential of AgNPs in modern agricultural practices to control the growth and spread of infectious pathogenic microorganisms since the introduction of AgNPs effectively reduces plant diseases caused by a spectrum of bacteria and fungi. In this review, we highlight the biosynthesis of AgNPs and discuss their applications in plant disease management with recent examples. It is proposed that AgNPs are prospective NPs for the successful inhibition of pathogen growth and plant disease management. This review gives a better understanding of new biological approaches for AgNP synthesis and modes of their optimized applications that could contribute to sustainable agriculture.
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spelling doaj.art-65270d4f54a342aa89a84c97edb1d7932023-12-03T12:49:28ZengMDPI AGMolecules1420-30492022-07-012715475410.3390/molecules27154754Biological Synthesis of Silver Nanoparticles and Prospects in Plant Disease ManagementMoh Tariq0Khan Nazima Mohammad1Bilal Ahmed2Mansoor A. Siddiqui3Jintae Lee4Department of Botany, Lords University, Alwar 301028, IndiaSection of Plant Pathology and Nematology, Aligarh Muslim University, Aligarh 202002, IndiaSchool of Chemical Engineering, Yeungnam University, Gyeongsan 38541, KoreaSection of Plant Pathology and Nematology, Aligarh Muslim University, Aligarh 202002, IndiaSchool of Chemical Engineering, Yeungnam University, Gyeongsan 38541, KoreaExploration of nanoparticles (NPs) for various biological and environmental applications has become one of the most important attributes of nanotechnology. Due to remarkable physicochemical properties, silver nanoparticles (AgNPs) are the most explored and used NPs in wide-ranging applications. Also, they have proven to be of high commercial use since they possess great chemical stability, conductivity, catalytic activity, and antimicrobial potential. Though several methods including chemical and physical methods have been devised, biological approaches using organisms such as bacteria, fungi, and plants have emerged as economical, safe, and effective alternatives for the biosynthesis of AgNPs. Recent studies highlight the potential of AgNPs in modern agricultural practices to control the growth and spread of infectious pathogenic microorganisms since the introduction of AgNPs effectively reduces plant diseases caused by a spectrum of bacteria and fungi. In this review, we highlight the biosynthesis of AgNPs and discuss their applications in plant disease management with recent examples. It is proposed that AgNPs are prospective NPs for the successful inhibition of pathogen growth and plant disease management. This review gives a better understanding of new biological approaches for AgNP synthesis and modes of their optimized applications that could contribute to sustainable agriculture.https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/27/15/4754silver nanoparticlessustainable agricultureplant diseasepathogengreen synthesis
spellingShingle Moh Tariq
Khan Nazima Mohammad
Bilal Ahmed
Mansoor A. Siddiqui
Jintae Lee
Biological Synthesis of Silver Nanoparticles and Prospects in Plant Disease Management
Molecules
silver nanoparticles
sustainable agriculture
plant disease
pathogen
green synthesis
title Biological Synthesis of Silver Nanoparticles and Prospects in Plant Disease Management
title_full Biological Synthesis of Silver Nanoparticles and Prospects in Plant Disease Management
title_fullStr Biological Synthesis of Silver Nanoparticles and Prospects in Plant Disease Management
title_full_unstemmed Biological Synthesis of Silver Nanoparticles and Prospects in Plant Disease Management
title_short Biological Synthesis of Silver Nanoparticles and Prospects in Plant Disease Management
title_sort biological synthesis of silver nanoparticles and prospects in plant disease management
topic silver nanoparticles
sustainable agriculture
plant disease
pathogen
green synthesis
url https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/27/15/4754
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