CpG-set association assessment of lipid concentration changes and DNA methylation

Abstract Epigenome association studies that test a large number of methylation sites suffer from stringent multiple-testing corrections. This study’s goals were to investigate region-based associations between DNA methylation sites and lipid-level changes in response to the treatment with fenofibrat...

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Main Authors: Kaiqiong Zhao, Lai Jiang, Kathleen Klein, Celia M. T. Greenwood, Karim Oualkacha
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2018-09-01
Series:BMC Proceedings
Online Access:http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s12919-018-0127-8
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author Kaiqiong Zhao
Lai Jiang
Kathleen Klein
Celia M. T. Greenwood
Karim Oualkacha
author_facet Kaiqiong Zhao
Lai Jiang
Kathleen Klein
Celia M. T. Greenwood
Karim Oualkacha
author_sort Kaiqiong Zhao
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Epigenome association studies that test a large number of methylation sites suffer from stringent multiple-testing corrections. This study’s goals were to investigate region-based associations between DNA methylation sites and lipid-level changes in response to the treatment with fenofibrate in the GAW20 data and to investigate whether improvements in power could be obtained by taking into account correlations between DNA methylation at neighboring cytosine-phosphate-guanine (CpG) sites. To this end, we applied both a recently developed block-based data-dimension-reduction approach and a region-based variance-component (VC) linear mixed model to GAW20 data. We compared analyses of unrelated individuals with familial data. The region-based VC approach using unrelated (independent) individuals identified the gene LGALS9C as significantly associated with changes in triglycerides. However, univariate tests of individual CpG sites yielded no valid statistically significant results.
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spelling doaj.art-6527a2c614094557ac7d72d3a4cc7e692022-12-21T19:58:03ZengBMCBMC Proceedings1753-65612018-09-0112S9919610.1186/s12919-018-0127-8CpG-set association assessment of lipid concentration changes and DNA methylationKaiqiong Zhao0Lai Jiang1Kathleen Klein2Celia M. T. Greenwood3Karim Oualkacha4Department of Epidemiology, Biostatistics and Occupational Health, McGill UniversityDepartment of Epidemiology, Biostatistics and Occupational Health, McGill UniversityLady Davis Institute for Medical Research, Jewish General HospitalDepartment of Epidemiology, Biostatistics and Occupational Health, McGill UniversityDepartment of Mathematics, Université du Québec à MontréalAbstract Epigenome association studies that test a large number of methylation sites suffer from stringent multiple-testing corrections. This study’s goals were to investigate region-based associations between DNA methylation sites and lipid-level changes in response to the treatment with fenofibrate in the GAW20 data and to investigate whether improvements in power could be obtained by taking into account correlations between DNA methylation at neighboring cytosine-phosphate-guanine (CpG) sites. To this end, we applied both a recently developed block-based data-dimension-reduction approach and a region-based variance-component (VC) linear mixed model to GAW20 data. We compared analyses of unrelated individuals with familial data. The region-based VC approach using unrelated (independent) individuals identified the gene LGALS9C as significantly associated with changes in triglycerides. However, univariate tests of individual CpG sites yielded no valid statistically significant results.http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s12919-018-0127-8
spellingShingle Kaiqiong Zhao
Lai Jiang
Kathleen Klein
Celia M. T. Greenwood
Karim Oualkacha
CpG-set association assessment of lipid concentration changes and DNA methylation
BMC Proceedings
title CpG-set association assessment of lipid concentration changes and DNA methylation
title_full CpG-set association assessment of lipid concentration changes and DNA methylation
title_fullStr CpG-set association assessment of lipid concentration changes and DNA methylation
title_full_unstemmed CpG-set association assessment of lipid concentration changes and DNA methylation
title_short CpG-set association assessment of lipid concentration changes and DNA methylation
title_sort cpg set association assessment of lipid concentration changes and dna methylation
url http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s12919-018-0127-8
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