An Introductory Tutorial on Brain–Computer Interfaces and Their Applications

The prospect and potentiality of interfacing minds with machines has long captured human imagination. Recent advances in biomedical engineering, computer science, and neuroscience are making brain–computer interfaces a reality, paving the way to restoring and potentially augmenting human physical an...

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Main Authors: Andrea Bonci, Simone Fiori, Hiroshi Higashi, Toshihisa Tanaka, Federica Verdini
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-02-01
Series:Electronics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2079-9292/10/5/560
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author Andrea Bonci
Simone Fiori
Hiroshi Higashi
Toshihisa Tanaka
Federica Verdini
author_facet Andrea Bonci
Simone Fiori
Hiroshi Higashi
Toshihisa Tanaka
Federica Verdini
author_sort Andrea Bonci
collection DOAJ
description The prospect and potentiality of interfacing minds with machines has long captured human imagination. Recent advances in biomedical engineering, computer science, and neuroscience are making brain–computer interfaces a reality, paving the way to restoring and potentially augmenting human physical and mental capabilities. Applications of brain–computer interfaces are being explored in applications as diverse as security, lie detection, alertness monitoring, gaming, education, art, and human cognition augmentation. The present tutorial aims to survey the principal features and challenges of brain–computer interfaces (such as reliable acquisition of brain signals, filtering and processing of the acquired brainwaves, ethical and legal issues related to brain–computer interface (BCI), data privacy, and performance assessment) with special emphasis to biomedical engineering and automation engineering applications. The content of this paper is aimed at students, researchers, and practitioners to glimpse the multifaceted world of brain–computer interfacing.
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spelling doaj.art-652d4f25e8954568a0b4d402daa1663d2023-12-11T18:40:05ZengMDPI AGElectronics2079-92922021-02-0110556010.3390/electronics10050560An Introductory Tutorial on Brain–Computer Interfaces and Their ApplicationsAndrea Bonci0Simone Fiori1Hiroshi Higashi2Toshihisa Tanaka3Federica Verdini4Dipartimento di Ingegneria dell’Informazione, Università Politecnica delle Marche, Via Brecce Bianche, I-60131 Ancona, ItalyDipartimento di Ingegneria dell’Informazione, Università Politecnica delle Marche, Via Brecce Bianche, I-60131 Ancona, ItalyGraduate School of Informatics, Kyoto University, Yoshidahonmachi 36-1, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto 606-8501, JapanDepartment of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Tokyo University of Agriculture and Technology, 2-24-16, Nakacho, Koganei-shi, Tokyo 184-8588, JapanDipartimento di Ingegneria dell’Informazione, Università Politecnica delle Marche, Via Brecce Bianche, I-60131 Ancona, ItalyThe prospect and potentiality of interfacing minds with machines has long captured human imagination. Recent advances in biomedical engineering, computer science, and neuroscience are making brain–computer interfaces a reality, paving the way to restoring and potentially augmenting human physical and mental capabilities. Applications of brain–computer interfaces are being explored in applications as diverse as security, lie detection, alertness monitoring, gaming, education, art, and human cognition augmentation. The present tutorial aims to survey the principal features and challenges of brain–computer interfaces (such as reliable acquisition of brain signals, filtering and processing of the acquired brainwaves, ethical and legal issues related to brain–computer interface (BCI), data privacy, and performance assessment) with special emphasis to biomedical engineering and automation engineering applications. The content of this paper is aimed at students, researchers, and practitioners to glimpse the multifaceted world of brain–computer interfacing.https://www.mdpi.com/2079-9292/10/5/560brain–computer interfacingautomation and controlelectrophysiological recordingsneuronal oscillations
spellingShingle Andrea Bonci
Simone Fiori
Hiroshi Higashi
Toshihisa Tanaka
Federica Verdini
An Introductory Tutorial on Brain–Computer Interfaces and Their Applications
Electronics
brain–computer interfacing
automation and control
electrophysiological recordings
neuronal oscillations
title An Introductory Tutorial on Brain–Computer Interfaces and Their Applications
title_full An Introductory Tutorial on Brain–Computer Interfaces and Their Applications
title_fullStr An Introductory Tutorial on Brain–Computer Interfaces and Their Applications
title_full_unstemmed An Introductory Tutorial on Brain–Computer Interfaces and Their Applications
title_short An Introductory Tutorial on Brain–Computer Interfaces and Their Applications
title_sort introductory tutorial on brain computer interfaces and their applications
topic brain–computer interfacing
automation and control
electrophysiological recordings
neuronal oscillations
url https://www.mdpi.com/2079-9292/10/5/560
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