Interactive real-time auralization of airborne sound insulation in buildings

Sound insulation auralization can be used as valuable tool to study the perceptual aspects of sound transmission in built environments for assessment of noise effects on people. It may help to further develop guidelines for building constructions. One advanced goal of real-time sound insulation aura...

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Main Authors: Muhammad Imran, Heimes Anne, Vorländer Michael
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: EDP Sciences 2021-01-01
Series:Acta Acustica
Subjects:
Online Access:https://acta-acustica.edpsciences.org/articles/aacus/full_html/2021/01/aacus200062/aacus200062.html
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author Muhammad Imran
Heimes Anne
Vorländer Michael
author_facet Muhammad Imran
Heimes Anne
Vorländer Michael
author_sort Muhammad Imran
collection DOAJ
description Sound insulation auralization can be used as valuable tool to study the perceptual aspects of sound transmission in built environments for assessment of noise effects on people. It may help to further develop guidelines for building constructions. One advanced goal of real-time sound insulation auralization is to appropriately reproduce the condition of noise effects on the human perception and cognitive performance in dynamic and interactive situations. These effects depend on the kind of noise signal (i.e. speech, music, traffic noise, etc.) and on the context. This paper introduces a sound insulation auralization model. The sound insulation filters are constructed for virtual buildings with respect to complex sound propagation effects for indoor and outdoor sound sources. The approach considers the source room sound field with direct and diffuse components along with source directivity and position. The transfer functions are subdivided into patches from the source room to the receiver room, which also covers composite building elements, thus providing more detail to the actual building situations. Furthermore, the receiving room acoustics includes the reverberation of the room based on its mean free path, absorption and binaural transfer functions between its radiating walls elements and the listener. This more exact approach of sound insulation model agrees reasonably well with the ISO standard (i.e. diffuse field theory) under standard settings. It is also shown that the sound field significantly influences the transmitted energies via building elements depending on the directivity and position of the source. The proposed method is validated as a general scheme and includes more details for real-time auralization in specific situations especially in the cases where the simplified diffuse sound field approach fails. It is capable to be used in interactive Virtual Reality (VR) systems, which opens new opportunities for psychoacoustics research in noise effects on human.
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spelling doaj.art-652f65ca1bf2476ebede4c21f30dc39f2023-09-02T21:14:36ZengEDP SciencesActa Acustica2681-46172021-01-0151910.1051/aacus/2021013aacus200062Interactive real-time auralization of airborne sound insulation in buildingsMuhammad Imran0https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9808-3921Heimes Anne1Vorländer Michael2https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7010-8370Institute of Technical Acoustics, RWTH Aachen UniversityInstitute of Technical Acoustics, RWTH Aachen UniversityInstitute of Technical Acoustics, RWTH Aachen UniversitySound insulation auralization can be used as valuable tool to study the perceptual aspects of sound transmission in built environments for assessment of noise effects on people. It may help to further develop guidelines for building constructions. One advanced goal of real-time sound insulation auralization is to appropriately reproduce the condition of noise effects on the human perception and cognitive performance in dynamic and interactive situations. These effects depend on the kind of noise signal (i.e. speech, music, traffic noise, etc.) and on the context. This paper introduces a sound insulation auralization model. The sound insulation filters are constructed for virtual buildings with respect to complex sound propagation effects for indoor and outdoor sound sources. The approach considers the source room sound field with direct and diffuse components along with source directivity and position. The transfer functions are subdivided into patches from the source room to the receiver room, which also covers composite building elements, thus providing more detail to the actual building situations. Furthermore, the receiving room acoustics includes the reverberation of the room based on its mean free path, absorption and binaural transfer functions between its radiating walls elements and the listener. This more exact approach of sound insulation model agrees reasonably well with the ISO standard (i.e. diffuse field theory) under standard settings. It is also shown that the sound field significantly influences the transmitted energies via building elements depending on the directivity and position of the source. The proposed method is validated as a general scheme and includes more details for real-time auralization in specific situations especially in the cases where the simplified diffuse sound field approach fails. It is capable to be used in interactive Virtual Reality (VR) systems, which opens new opportunities for psychoacoustics research in noise effects on human.https://acta-acustica.edpsciences.org/articles/aacus/full_html/2021/01/aacus200062/aacus200062.htmlsound insulation filtersauralizationvirtual realityperception
spellingShingle Muhammad Imran
Heimes Anne
Vorländer Michael
Interactive real-time auralization of airborne sound insulation in buildings
Acta Acustica
sound insulation filters
auralization
virtual reality
perception
title Interactive real-time auralization of airborne sound insulation in buildings
title_full Interactive real-time auralization of airborne sound insulation in buildings
title_fullStr Interactive real-time auralization of airborne sound insulation in buildings
title_full_unstemmed Interactive real-time auralization of airborne sound insulation in buildings
title_short Interactive real-time auralization of airborne sound insulation in buildings
title_sort interactive real time auralization of airborne sound insulation in buildings
topic sound insulation filters
auralization
virtual reality
perception
url https://acta-acustica.edpsciences.org/articles/aacus/full_html/2021/01/aacus200062/aacus200062.html
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