Direct Modification of Extracellular Vesicles and Its Applications for Cancer Therapy: A Mini-Review

Extracellular vesicles (EVs) are a class of lipid membrane-bound vesicles released by various cells and mediate cell-to-cell communication. By reason of their high physiochemical stability and biocompatibility, EVs are considered as novel drug delivery system. An increasing number of studies have in...

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Main Authors: Wenbin Nan, Chao Zhang, Hao Wang, Hongli Chen, Shenglu Ji
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2022-05-01
Series:Frontiers in Chemistry
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fchem.2022.910341/full
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author Wenbin Nan
Wenbin Nan
Chao Zhang
Hao Wang
Hongli Chen
Hongli Chen
Shenglu Ji
author_facet Wenbin Nan
Wenbin Nan
Chao Zhang
Hao Wang
Hongli Chen
Hongli Chen
Shenglu Ji
author_sort Wenbin Nan
collection DOAJ
description Extracellular vesicles (EVs) are a class of lipid membrane-bound vesicles released by various cells and mediate cell-to-cell communication. By reason of their high physiochemical stability and biocompatibility, EVs are considered as novel drug delivery system. An increasing number of studies have indicated that EVs can be modified to enhance their loading efficiency, targeting ability and therapeutic capabilities for cancer therapy. Compared with the tedious process of gene engineering approaches, direct modification of EVs is easier, faster and versatile. This mini review will summarize the prevailing approaches for direct modification of EVs. Additionally, the potential applications of modified EVs in cancer therapy are also discussed, which will help readers gain a better understanding of the technologies and applications in this field.
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spelling doaj.art-6530ab6de7164b969c437485ed199d4f2022-12-22T02:52:54ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Chemistry2296-26462022-05-011010.3389/fchem.2022.910341910341Direct Modification of Extracellular Vesicles and Its Applications for Cancer Therapy: A Mini-ReviewWenbin Nan0Wenbin Nan1Chao Zhang2Hao Wang3Hongli Chen4Hongli Chen5Shenglu Ji6College of Life Science and Technology, Nano Biomedical Materials Research Center, Xinxiang Medical University, Xinxiang, ChinaThe Third Hospital of Xinxiang Medical University, Xinxiang, ChinaCollege of Life Science and Technology, Nano Biomedical Materials Research Center, Xinxiang Medical University, Xinxiang, ChinaCollege of Life Science and Technology, Nano Biomedical Materials Research Center, Xinxiang Medical University, Xinxiang, ChinaCollege of Life Science and Technology, Nano Biomedical Materials Research Center, Xinxiang Medical University, Xinxiang, ChinaThe Third Hospital of Xinxiang Medical University, Xinxiang, ChinaCollege of Life Science and Technology, Nano Biomedical Materials Research Center, Xinxiang Medical University, Xinxiang, ChinaExtracellular vesicles (EVs) are a class of lipid membrane-bound vesicles released by various cells and mediate cell-to-cell communication. By reason of their high physiochemical stability and biocompatibility, EVs are considered as novel drug delivery system. An increasing number of studies have indicated that EVs can be modified to enhance their loading efficiency, targeting ability and therapeutic capabilities for cancer therapy. Compared with the tedious process of gene engineering approaches, direct modification of EVs is easier, faster and versatile. This mini review will summarize the prevailing approaches for direct modification of EVs. Additionally, the potential applications of modified EVs in cancer therapy are also discussed, which will help readers gain a better understanding of the technologies and applications in this field.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fchem.2022.910341/fullextracellular vesiclescancer therapydrug deliverymodificationnanomedicine
spellingShingle Wenbin Nan
Wenbin Nan
Chao Zhang
Hao Wang
Hongli Chen
Hongli Chen
Shenglu Ji
Direct Modification of Extracellular Vesicles and Its Applications for Cancer Therapy: A Mini-Review
Frontiers in Chemistry
extracellular vesicles
cancer therapy
drug delivery
modification
nanomedicine
title Direct Modification of Extracellular Vesicles and Its Applications for Cancer Therapy: A Mini-Review
title_full Direct Modification of Extracellular Vesicles and Its Applications for Cancer Therapy: A Mini-Review
title_fullStr Direct Modification of Extracellular Vesicles and Its Applications for Cancer Therapy: A Mini-Review
title_full_unstemmed Direct Modification of Extracellular Vesicles and Its Applications for Cancer Therapy: A Mini-Review
title_short Direct Modification of Extracellular Vesicles and Its Applications for Cancer Therapy: A Mini-Review
title_sort direct modification of extracellular vesicles and its applications for cancer therapy a mini review
topic extracellular vesicles
cancer therapy
drug delivery
modification
nanomedicine
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fchem.2022.910341/full
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