Presurgical language mapping in epilepsy: Using fMRI of reading to identify functional reorganization in a patient with long-standing temporal lobe epilepsy

We report a 55-year-old, right-handed patient with intractable left temporal lobe epilepsy, who previously had a partial left temporal lobectomy. The patient could talk during seizures, suggesting that he might have language dominance in the right hemisphere. Presurgical fMRI localization of languag...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Layla Gould, Marla J.S. Mickleborough, Adam Wu, Jose Tellez, Chelsea Ekstrand, Eric Lorentz, Tasha Ellchuk, Paul Babyn, Ron Borowsky
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2016-01-01
Series:Epilepsy and Behavior Case Reports
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2213323215000432
Description
Summary:We report a 55-year-old, right-handed patient with intractable left temporal lobe epilepsy, who previously had a partial left temporal lobectomy. The patient could talk during seizures, suggesting that he might have language dominance in the right hemisphere. Presurgical fMRI localization of language processing including reading of exception and regular words, pseudohomophones, and dual meaning words confirmed the clinical hypothesis of right language dominance, with only small amounts of activation near the planned surgical resection and, thus, minimal eloquent cortex to avoid during surgery. Postoperatively, the patient was rendered seizure-free without speech deficits.
ISSN:2213-3232