Analysis of a Single-Phase Transformerless Bidirectional PFC

This paper presents a single-phase transformerless bidirectional power factor corrector (PFC). A capacitor is inserted into a conventional full-bridge PFC by connecting the ac line terminal and a terminal of DC voltage. The functions of this inserted capacitor have two roles: to bypass the common-mo...

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Main Authors: Mei Liang, Pengyu Jia, Tengfei Guo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-11-01
Series:Energies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/15/22/8329
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author Mei Liang
Pengyu Jia
Tengfei Guo
author_facet Mei Liang
Pengyu Jia
Tengfei Guo
author_sort Mei Liang
collection DOAJ
description This paper presents a single-phase transformerless bidirectional power factor corrector (PFC). A capacitor is inserted into a conventional full-bridge PFC by connecting the ac line terminal and a terminal of DC voltage. The functions of this inserted capacitor have two roles: to bypass the common-mode leakage current from the stray capacitor; to form an LCL filter to reduce the inductor current ripple. A hybrid modulation method is employed in this PFC. The unipolar switching scheme is applied to modulate the PFC, which can achieve high efficiency. Meanwhile, an additional modulation is inserted into the blank time of low-frequency switches to decrease the changing speed of the voltage on the inserted capacitor, and to decrease the spike on the inductor current and leakage current. The performance of the PFC is experimentally verified using a 5 kW prototype.
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spelling doaj.art-6532a5e936a34c8794277514b80b47352023-11-24T08:11:24ZengMDPI AGEnergies1996-10732022-11-011522832910.3390/en15228329Analysis of a Single-Phase Transformerless Bidirectional PFCMei Liang0Pengyu Jia1Tengfei Guo2School of Electrical and Control Engineering, North China University of Technology, Beijing 100144, ChinaSchool of Electrical and Control Engineering, North China University of Technology, Beijing 100144, ChinaSchool of Electrical and Control Engineering, North China University of Technology, Beijing 100144, ChinaThis paper presents a single-phase transformerless bidirectional power factor corrector (PFC). A capacitor is inserted into a conventional full-bridge PFC by connecting the ac line terminal and a terminal of DC voltage. The functions of this inserted capacitor have two roles: to bypass the common-mode leakage current from the stray capacitor; to form an LCL filter to reduce the inductor current ripple. A hybrid modulation method is employed in this PFC. The unipolar switching scheme is applied to modulate the PFC, which can achieve high efficiency. Meanwhile, an additional modulation is inserted into the blank time of low-frequency switches to decrease the changing speed of the voltage on the inserted capacitor, and to decrease the spike on the inductor current and leakage current. The performance of the PFC is experimentally verified using a 5 kW prototype.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/15/22/8329power factor corrector (PFC)common-mode (CM) leakage currentLCL filtermodulation
spellingShingle Mei Liang
Pengyu Jia
Tengfei Guo
Analysis of a Single-Phase Transformerless Bidirectional PFC
Energies
power factor corrector (PFC)
common-mode (CM) leakage current
LCL filter
modulation
title Analysis of a Single-Phase Transformerless Bidirectional PFC
title_full Analysis of a Single-Phase Transformerless Bidirectional PFC
title_fullStr Analysis of a Single-Phase Transformerless Bidirectional PFC
title_full_unstemmed Analysis of a Single-Phase Transformerless Bidirectional PFC
title_short Analysis of a Single-Phase Transformerless Bidirectional PFC
title_sort analysis of a single phase transformerless bidirectional pfc
topic power factor corrector (PFC)
common-mode (CM) leakage current
LCL filter
modulation
url https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/15/22/8329
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AT pengyujia analysisofasinglephasetransformerlessbidirectionalpfc
AT tengfeiguo analysisofasinglephasetransformerlessbidirectionalpfc