Nano-hydroxyapatite increased soil quality and boosted beneficial soil microbes
abstract: Nano-hydroxyapatite (nano-HA) is a promising phosphorus nanofertilizer to be applied in agriculture. Understanding their environmental implications is important for their safe and sustainable use. In this study, maize plants were cultivated in soil amended with nano-HA at 150 mg P per kg s...
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Elsevier
2022-06-01
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Series: | Plant Nano Biology |
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Online Access: | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S277311112200002X |
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author | Xiaorong Jia Nibin Shi Weijie Tang Ziyao Su Haiyi Chen Yuqiong Tang Bo Sun Lijuan Zhao |
author_facet | Xiaorong Jia Nibin Shi Weijie Tang Ziyao Su Haiyi Chen Yuqiong Tang Bo Sun Lijuan Zhao |
author_sort | Xiaorong Jia |
collection | DOAJ |
description | abstract: Nano-hydroxyapatite (nano-HA) is a promising phosphorus nanofertilizer to be applied in agriculture. Understanding their environmental implications is important for their safe and sustainable use. In this study, maize plants were cultivated in soil amended with nano-HA at 150 mg P per kg soil for 4 weeks. The impacts of nano-HA on plant growth, soil quality, and soil microbial communities were investigated. Nano-HA significantly increased fresh biomass, the content of bioavailable phosphorus, and chlorophyll content of maize plants, indicating the positive effects of nano-HA on plant growth. In addition, nano-HA increased soil quality by increasing soil bioavailable P (12.7-fold), electrical conductivity (EC) (28.7%) and soil organic matter (SOM) (15.6%). Gas chromatography–mass spectrometry (GC–MS) based soil metabolomics revealed that nano-HA increased the content of many low molecular weight metabolites in soil, e.g., sugar and sugar alcohols (D-arabinose, L-arabitol, palatinitol, and sorbitol), amino acids (L-tyrosine), and phenolic acids (catechin and scopoletin). The sequencing of 16S rRNA reveals that nano-HA exposure didn’t alter the richness of soil microbial communities. However, nano-HA induced a shift in soil bacterial community structure; groups related to plant growth-promoting rhizobacteria (PGPR), especially P solubilizing bacteria (PSB), e.g., Burkholderiaceae, Massilia, Sinomonas, and Streptomyces have been increased. The results of this study provide a holistic evaluation of the effects of nano-HA on plant growth and soil health. |
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institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2773-1111 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-08T11:41:25Z |
publishDate | 2022-06-01 |
publisher | Elsevier |
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series | Plant Nano Biology |
spelling | doaj.art-653aba543198441a9b7733eb89b289bd2024-01-25T05:24:40ZengElsevierPlant Nano Biology2773-11112022-06-011100002Nano-hydroxyapatite increased soil quality and boosted beneficial soil microbesXiaorong Jia0Nibin Shi1Weijie Tang2Ziyao Su3Haiyi Chen4Yuqiong Tang5Bo Sun6Lijuan Zhao7State Key Laboratory of Pollution Control and Resource Reuse, School of Environment, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210023, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Pollution Control and Resource Reuse, School of Environment, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210023, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Pollution Control and Resource Reuse, School of Environment, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210023, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Pollution Control and Resource Reuse, School of Environment, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210023, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Pollution Control and Resource Reuse, School of Environment, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210023, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Pollution Control and Resource Reuse, School of Environment, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210023, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Pharmaceutical Biotechnology, School of Life Sciences, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210023, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Pollution Control and Resource Reuse, School of Environment, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210023, China; Corresponding author.abstract: Nano-hydroxyapatite (nano-HA) is a promising phosphorus nanofertilizer to be applied in agriculture. Understanding their environmental implications is important for their safe and sustainable use. In this study, maize plants were cultivated in soil amended with nano-HA at 150 mg P per kg soil for 4 weeks. The impacts of nano-HA on plant growth, soil quality, and soil microbial communities were investigated. Nano-HA significantly increased fresh biomass, the content of bioavailable phosphorus, and chlorophyll content of maize plants, indicating the positive effects of nano-HA on plant growth. In addition, nano-HA increased soil quality by increasing soil bioavailable P (12.7-fold), electrical conductivity (EC) (28.7%) and soil organic matter (SOM) (15.6%). Gas chromatography–mass spectrometry (GC–MS) based soil metabolomics revealed that nano-HA increased the content of many low molecular weight metabolites in soil, e.g., sugar and sugar alcohols (D-arabinose, L-arabitol, palatinitol, and sorbitol), amino acids (L-tyrosine), and phenolic acids (catechin and scopoletin). The sequencing of 16S rRNA reveals that nano-HA exposure didn’t alter the richness of soil microbial communities. However, nano-HA induced a shift in soil bacterial community structure; groups related to plant growth-promoting rhizobacteria (PGPR), especially P solubilizing bacteria (PSB), e.g., Burkholderiaceae, Massilia, Sinomonas, and Streptomyces have been increased. The results of this study provide a holistic evaluation of the effects of nano-HA on plant growth and soil health.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S277311112200002XEnvironmental implicationNanofertilizerPlantSoil metabolitesSoil microbial community |
spellingShingle | Xiaorong Jia Nibin Shi Weijie Tang Ziyao Su Haiyi Chen Yuqiong Tang Bo Sun Lijuan Zhao Nano-hydroxyapatite increased soil quality and boosted beneficial soil microbes Plant Nano Biology Environmental implication Nanofertilizer Plant Soil metabolites Soil microbial community |
title | Nano-hydroxyapatite increased soil quality and boosted beneficial soil microbes |
title_full | Nano-hydroxyapatite increased soil quality and boosted beneficial soil microbes |
title_fullStr | Nano-hydroxyapatite increased soil quality and boosted beneficial soil microbes |
title_full_unstemmed | Nano-hydroxyapatite increased soil quality and boosted beneficial soil microbes |
title_short | Nano-hydroxyapatite increased soil quality and boosted beneficial soil microbes |
title_sort | nano hydroxyapatite increased soil quality and boosted beneficial soil microbes |
topic | Environmental implication Nanofertilizer Plant Soil metabolites Soil microbial community |
url | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S277311112200002X |
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