Respiratory tract infections in pediatrics: difficult answers to simple questions

<p> <br> </p> <p> <b>I.V.&nbsp;Andreeva, O.U.&nbsp;Stetsyuk, O.A.&nbsp;Egorova</b> </p> <p> <b>Smolensk State Medical University, Smolensk, Russian Federation</b> </p> <p> <i>Despite modern highly-effective...

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Main Authors: I.V. Andreeva, O.U. Stetsyuk, O.A. Egorova
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: LCC «Medicine-Inform» 2020-06-01
Series:РМЖ. Мать и дитя
Online Access:http://wchjournal.com/upload/iblock/63d/63d5576eaef1d43ac8c44f1cb249181e.pdf
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author I.V. Andreeva
O.U. Stetsyuk
O.A. Egorova
author_facet I.V. Andreeva
O.U. Stetsyuk
O.A. Egorova
author_sort I.V. Andreeva
collection DOAJ
description <p> <br> </p> <p> <b>I.V.&nbsp;Andreeva, O.U.&nbsp;Stetsyuk, O.A.&nbsp;Egorova</b> </p> <p> <b>Smolensk State Medical University, Smolensk, Russian Federation</b> </p> <p> <i>Despite modern highly-effective treatment and preventive tools available to physicians, respiratory tract infections (RTIs) are still the most common reason for referral to pediatricians. A myriad of papers are published every year, however, there is a growing concern over this issue. This paper responds to seemingly simple questions that, however, are often challenging and controversial for physicians and pediatricians. These questions are the use of antibiotics for acute RTIs to prevent bacterial complications, the impact of antibiotic resistance of respiratory pathogens (Streptococcus pyogenes, Streptococcus pneumoniae, and Haemophilus influenzae) on antibacterial treatment choice, current position of macrolides in the treatment for RTIs and ENT infections, the prescription of aminopenicillins and inhibitor-protected aminopenicillins in specific clinical situations, dosage regimens of amoxicillin and amoxicillin/clavulanic acid in pediatrics, the p osition of peroral third-generation cephalosporins in the treatment for RTIs, and optimal antibacterial treatment duration in children. Pediatricians often face these issues in routine clinical practice.</i> </p> <p> <i><b>Keywords</b>: pediatrics, respiratory tract infections, acute respiratory disorders, antibiotics, antibiotic resistance.</i> </p> <p> <i><b>For citation:</b> Andreeva I.V., Stetsyuk O.U., Egorova O.A. Respiratory tract infections in pediatrics: difficult answers to simple questions. Russian Journal of Woman and Child Health. 2020;3(2):105–111. DOI: 10.32364/2618-8430-2020-3-2-105-111.</i> </p>
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spelling doaj.art-653b4503c5f24f0eada769893f5fc1822024-02-26T10:13:32ZrusLCC «Medicine-Inform»РМЖ. Мать и дитя2618-84302686-71842020-06-013232979Respiratory tract infections in pediatrics: difficult answers to simple questionsI.V. Andreeva0O.U. Stetsyuk1O.A. Egorova2Russian Journal of Woman and Child Health, Publisher of «Medicina-Inform» Address for correspondence: Russia, 105064, Moscow, P.O. Box 399Russian Journal of Woman and Child Health, Publisher of «Medicina-Inform» Address for correspondence: Russia, 105064, Moscow, P.O. Box 399Russian Journal of Woman and Child Health, Publisher of «Medicina-Inform» Address for correspondence: Russia, 105064, Moscow, P.O. Box 399<p> <br> </p> <p> <b>I.V.&nbsp;Andreeva, O.U.&nbsp;Stetsyuk, O.A.&nbsp;Egorova</b> </p> <p> <b>Smolensk State Medical University, Smolensk, Russian Federation</b> </p> <p> <i>Despite modern highly-effective treatment and preventive tools available to physicians, respiratory tract infections (RTIs) are still the most common reason for referral to pediatricians. A myriad of papers are published every year, however, there is a growing concern over this issue. This paper responds to seemingly simple questions that, however, are often challenging and controversial for physicians and pediatricians. These questions are the use of antibiotics for acute RTIs to prevent bacterial complications, the impact of antibiotic resistance of respiratory pathogens (Streptococcus pyogenes, Streptococcus pneumoniae, and Haemophilus influenzae) on antibacterial treatment choice, current position of macrolides in the treatment for RTIs and ENT infections, the prescription of aminopenicillins and inhibitor-protected aminopenicillins in specific clinical situations, dosage regimens of amoxicillin and amoxicillin/clavulanic acid in pediatrics, the p osition of peroral third-generation cephalosporins in the treatment for RTIs, and optimal antibacterial treatment duration in children. Pediatricians often face these issues in routine clinical practice.</i> </p> <p> <i><b>Keywords</b>: pediatrics, respiratory tract infections, acute respiratory disorders, antibiotics, antibiotic resistance.</i> </p> <p> <i><b>For citation:</b> Andreeva I.V., Stetsyuk O.U., Egorova O.A. Respiratory tract infections in pediatrics: difficult answers to simple questions. Russian Journal of Woman and Child Health. 2020;3(2):105–111. DOI: 10.32364/2618-8430-2020-3-2-105-111.</i> </p>http://wchjournal.com/upload/iblock/63d/63d5576eaef1d43ac8c44f1cb249181e.pdf
spellingShingle I.V. Andreeva
O.U. Stetsyuk
O.A. Egorova
Respiratory tract infections in pediatrics: difficult answers to simple questions
РМЖ. Мать и дитя
title Respiratory tract infections in pediatrics: difficult answers to simple questions
title_full Respiratory tract infections in pediatrics: difficult answers to simple questions
title_fullStr Respiratory tract infections in pediatrics: difficult answers to simple questions
title_full_unstemmed Respiratory tract infections in pediatrics: difficult answers to simple questions
title_short Respiratory tract infections in pediatrics: difficult answers to simple questions
title_sort respiratory tract infections in pediatrics difficult answers to simple questions
url http://wchjournal.com/upload/iblock/63d/63d5576eaef1d43ac8c44f1cb249181e.pdf
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