Population genetic structure of Iranian cichlid, Iranocichla hormuzensis as an only cichlidae family in Iran using microsatellite markers

The Iranian cichlid, Iranocichla hormuzensis, the only member of cichlidae family in Iran is widely distributed in Hormuz basin such as Mehran and Khorgo spring. The genetic diversity of Iranian cichlid was investigated using microsatellite techniques. In this study, 30 specimens of Iranian cichlid...

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Main Authors: Zahra Ghasabshiran, Salar Dorafshan, Yazdan Keivany
Format: Article
Language:fas
Published: University of Isfahan 2013-06-01
Series:تاکسونومی و بیوسیستماتیک
Subjects:
Online Access:http://uijs.ui.ac.ir/tbj/browse.php?a_code=A-10-174-1&slc_lang=en&sid=1
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author Zahra Ghasabshiran
Salar Dorafshan
Yazdan Keivany
author_facet Zahra Ghasabshiran
Salar Dorafshan
Yazdan Keivany
author_sort Zahra Ghasabshiran
collection DOAJ
description The Iranian cichlid, Iranocichla hormuzensis, the only member of cichlidae family in Iran is widely distributed in Hormuz basin such as Mehran and Khorgo spring. The genetic diversity of Iranian cichlid was investigated using microsatellite techniques. In this study, 30 specimens of Iranian cichlid were collected from each location, Mehran River and Khorgo spring. DNA was extracted using ammonium acetate method and PCR amplification was performed using four pairs of microsatellite primers (OS7R, OS25, OS7 and OS64). PCR products were electrophoresed on 12% acrylamide gel and stained with silver nitrate. The results showed that all loci were polymorphic. Average number of the observed alleles in Khorgo spring and Mehran river were 5 and 5.75, respectively. The mean of the observed heterozygosity (Ho) in Khorgo spring and Mehran river were 0.78 and 0.60, respectively. The mean of expected heterozygosity (He) in Khorgo spring and Mehran river were 0.71 and 0.68, respectively. The results showed deviation from Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium at five (OS7R, OS25 and OS64 loci in Khorgo spring and OS7R and OS64 loci in Mehran river) out of four studied loci. Low genetic segregation (3%) between population, high genetic diversity (97%) within population and high (10.76) noticeable gene flow between two populations could be concluded. The results of the present study provided valuable information and more insight from genetic structure of Iranian cichlid which may use in conservation as well as operation of this species.
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spelling doaj.art-653c389eae0e4d8a8a84d8a694116b5c2023-08-02T01:41:49ZfasUniversity of Isfahanتاکسونومی و بیوسیستماتیک2008-89062322-21902013-06-01514916Population genetic structure of Iranian cichlid, Iranocichla hormuzensis as an only cichlidae family in Iran using microsatellite markersZahra Ghasabshiran0Salar Dorafshan1Yazdan Keivany2 The Iranian cichlid, Iranocichla hormuzensis, the only member of cichlidae family in Iran is widely distributed in Hormuz basin such as Mehran and Khorgo spring. The genetic diversity of Iranian cichlid was investigated using microsatellite techniques. In this study, 30 specimens of Iranian cichlid were collected from each location, Mehran River and Khorgo spring. DNA was extracted using ammonium acetate method and PCR amplification was performed using four pairs of microsatellite primers (OS7R, OS25, OS7 and OS64). PCR products were electrophoresed on 12% acrylamide gel and stained with silver nitrate. The results showed that all loci were polymorphic. Average number of the observed alleles in Khorgo spring and Mehran river were 5 and 5.75, respectively. The mean of the observed heterozygosity (Ho) in Khorgo spring and Mehran river were 0.78 and 0.60, respectively. The mean of expected heterozygosity (He) in Khorgo spring and Mehran river were 0.71 and 0.68, respectively. The results showed deviation from Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium at five (OS7R, OS25 and OS64 loci in Khorgo spring and OS7R and OS64 loci in Mehran river) out of four studied loci. Low genetic segregation (3%) between population, high genetic diversity (97%) within population and high (10.76) noticeable gene flow between two populations could be concluded. The results of the present study provided valuable information and more insight from genetic structure of Iranian cichlid which may use in conservation as well as operation of this species.http://uijs.ui.ac.ir/tbj/browse.php?a_code=A-10-174-1&slc_lang=en&sid=1Genetic diversity Iranian cichlid Iranocichla hormuzensis Microsatellite Hormozgan
spellingShingle Zahra Ghasabshiran
Salar Dorafshan
Yazdan Keivany
Population genetic structure of Iranian cichlid, Iranocichla hormuzensis as an only cichlidae family in Iran using microsatellite markers
تاکسونومی و بیوسیستماتیک
Genetic diversity
Iranian cichlid
Iranocichla hormuzensis
Microsatellite
Hormozgan
title Population genetic structure of Iranian cichlid, Iranocichla hormuzensis as an only cichlidae family in Iran using microsatellite markers
title_full Population genetic structure of Iranian cichlid, Iranocichla hormuzensis as an only cichlidae family in Iran using microsatellite markers
title_fullStr Population genetic structure of Iranian cichlid, Iranocichla hormuzensis as an only cichlidae family in Iran using microsatellite markers
title_full_unstemmed Population genetic structure of Iranian cichlid, Iranocichla hormuzensis as an only cichlidae family in Iran using microsatellite markers
title_short Population genetic structure of Iranian cichlid, Iranocichla hormuzensis as an only cichlidae family in Iran using microsatellite markers
title_sort population genetic structure of iranian cichlid iranocichla hormuzensis as an only cichlidae family in iran using microsatellite markers
topic Genetic diversity
Iranian cichlid
Iranocichla hormuzensis
Microsatellite
Hormozgan
url http://uijs.ui.ac.ir/tbj/browse.php?a_code=A-10-174-1&slc_lang=en&sid=1
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AT salardorafshan populationgeneticstructureofiraniancichlidiranocichlahormuzensisasanonlycichlidaefamilyiniranusingmicrosatellitemarkers
AT yazdankeivany populationgeneticstructureofiraniancichlidiranocichlahormuzensisasanonlycichlidaefamilyiniranusingmicrosatellitemarkers