Shutter-less calibration of uncooled infrared cameras

Infrared (IR) cameras based on microbolometer focal plane arrays (FPAs) are the most widely used cameras in thermography. New fields of applications like handheld devices and small distributed sensors benefit from the latest sensor improvements in terms of cost and size reduction. In order to compen...

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Main Authors: A. Tempelhahn, H. Budzier, V. Krause, G. Gerlach
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Copernicus Publications 2016-01-01
Series:Journal of Sensors and Sensor Systems
Online Access:http://www.j-sens-sens-syst.net/5/9/2016/jsss-5-9-2016.pdf
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author A. Tempelhahn
H. Budzier
V. Krause
G. Gerlach
author_facet A. Tempelhahn
H. Budzier
V. Krause
G. Gerlach
author_sort A. Tempelhahn
collection DOAJ
description Infrared (IR) cameras based on microbolometer focal plane arrays (FPAs) are the most widely used cameras in thermography. New fields of applications like handheld devices and small distributed sensors benefit from the latest sensor improvements in terms of cost and size reduction. In order to compensate for disturbing influences derived from changing ambient conditions, radiometric cameras use an optical shutter for online recalibration purposes, partially also together with sensor temperature stabilization. For these new applications, IR cameras should consist only of infrared optics, a sensor array, and digital signal processing (DSP). For acceptable measurement uncertainty values without using an optical shutter (shutter-less), the disturbing influences of changing thermal conditions have to be treated based on temperature measurements of the camera interior. We propose a compensation approach based on calibration measurements under controlled ambient conditions. All correction parameters are determined during the calibration process. Without sensor temperature stabilization (TEC-less), the pixel responsivity is also affected by the camera temperature changes and has to be considered separately. This paper presents the details of the compensation procedure and discusses relevant aspects to gain low temperature measurement uncertainty. The residual measurement uncertainty values are compared to the shutter-based compensation approach.
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spelling doaj.art-653d230b34e748ee86feec665a1db1782022-12-21T22:59:32ZengCopernicus PublicationsJournal of Sensors and Sensor Systems2194-87712194-878X2016-01-015191610.5194/jsss-5-9-2016Shutter-less calibration of uncooled infrared camerasA. Tempelhahn0H. Budzier1V. Krause2G. Gerlach3Technische Universität Dresden, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Solid-State Electronics Laboratory, Dresden, GermanyTechnische Universität Dresden, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Solid-State Electronics Laboratory, Dresden, GermanyTechnische Universität Dresden, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Solid-State Electronics Laboratory, Dresden, GermanyTechnische Universität Dresden, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Solid-State Electronics Laboratory, Dresden, GermanyInfrared (IR) cameras based on microbolometer focal plane arrays (FPAs) are the most widely used cameras in thermography. New fields of applications like handheld devices and small distributed sensors benefit from the latest sensor improvements in terms of cost and size reduction. In order to compensate for disturbing influences derived from changing ambient conditions, radiometric cameras use an optical shutter for online recalibration purposes, partially also together with sensor temperature stabilization. For these new applications, IR cameras should consist only of infrared optics, a sensor array, and digital signal processing (DSP). For acceptable measurement uncertainty values without using an optical shutter (shutter-less), the disturbing influences of changing thermal conditions have to be treated based on temperature measurements of the camera interior. We propose a compensation approach based on calibration measurements under controlled ambient conditions. All correction parameters are determined during the calibration process. Without sensor temperature stabilization (TEC-less), the pixel responsivity is also affected by the camera temperature changes and has to be considered separately. This paper presents the details of the compensation procedure and discusses relevant aspects to gain low temperature measurement uncertainty. The residual measurement uncertainty values are compared to the shutter-based compensation approach.http://www.j-sens-sens-syst.net/5/9/2016/jsss-5-9-2016.pdf
spellingShingle A. Tempelhahn
H. Budzier
V. Krause
G. Gerlach
Shutter-less calibration of uncooled infrared cameras
Journal of Sensors and Sensor Systems
title Shutter-less calibration of uncooled infrared cameras
title_full Shutter-less calibration of uncooled infrared cameras
title_fullStr Shutter-less calibration of uncooled infrared cameras
title_full_unstemmed Shutter-less calibration of uncooled infrared cameras
title_short Shutter-less calibration of uncooled infrared cameras
title_sort shutter less calibration of uncooled infrared cameras
url http://www.j-sens-sens-syst.net/5/9/2016/jsss-5-9-2016.pdf
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AT hbudzier shutterlesscalibrationofuncooledinfraredcameras
AT vkrause shutterlesscalibrationofuncooledinfraredcameras
AT ggerlach shutterlesscalibrationofuncooledinfraredcameras