ON THE SEPARATRIS LOOP BIFURCATIONS OF TWO-DIMENSIONAL PIECEWISE-SMOOTH DYNAMIC SYSTEM

Background. Bifurcations in generic one- and two-parameter families of smooth dynamical systems on the plane are almost completely studied. For applications, piecewise-smooth dynamical systems in the plane are of considerable interest. There are much more different types of bifurcations for them...

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Main Author: V. Sh. Roytenberg
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Penza State University Publishing House 2020-03-01
Series:Известия высших учебных заведений. Поволжский регион: Физико-математические науки
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author V. Sh. Roytenberg
author_facet V. Sh. Roytenberg
author_sort V. Sh. Roytenberg
collection DOAJ
description Background. Bifurcations in generic one- and two-parameter families of smooth dynamical systems on the plane are almost completely studied. For applications, piecewise-smooth dynamical systems in the plane are of considerable interest. There are much more different types of bifurcations for them than for smooth dynamical systems. Some of them are already described. However, the continuation of the study of bifurcations in generic two-parameter families of two-dimensional piecewise- smooth dynamical systems seems to be still relevant. Materials and methods. We use methods of the qualitative theory of differential equations. Results. We consider a two-dimensional piecewise smooth vector field X. Let S be a point on the line of discontinuity of the field, and in its semi-neighborhoods V1 and V2 the field coincides with smooth vector fields, respectively, Х1 and Х2. For the field Х1, the point S is a saddle with nonzero saddle value, whose invariant manifolds are transversal to the line of discontinuity. At the point S vector field Х2 is transversal to the line of discontinuity and directed inwards V1. The outgoing and incoming separatrixes of the saddle S that start at V1 do not contain singular points and form a loop together with S. For generic two-parameter deformations of the considered vector fields in the neighborhood of the loop, bifurcation diagrams are obtained. Conclusions. Bifurcations of the separatrix loop of singular point on the line of discontinuity of the vector field are described.
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spelling doaj.art-653e09f466bb41169dfce5de7fec381e2022-12-22T01:33:38ZengPenza State University Publishing HouseИзвестия высших учебных заведений. Поволжский регион: Физико-математические науки2072-30402020-03-01110.21685/2072-3040-2020-1-3ON THE SEPARATRIS LOOP BIFURCATIONS OF TWO-DIMENSIONAL PIECEWISE-SMOOTH DYNAMIC SYSTEMV. Sh. Roytenberg0Yaroslavl State Technical UniversityBackground. Bifurcations in generic one- and two-parameter families of smooth dynamical systems on the plane are almost completely studied. For applications, piecewise-smooth dynamical systems in the plane are of considerable interest. There are much more different types of bifurcations for them than for smooth dynamical systems. Some of them are already described. However, the continuation of the study of bifurcations in generic two-parameter families of two-dimensional piecewise- smooth dynamical systems seems to be still relevant. Materials and methods. We use methods of the qualitative theory of differential equations. Results. We consider a two-dimensional piecewise smooth vector field X. Let S be a point on the line of discontinuity of the field, and in its semi-neighborhoods V1 and V2 the field coincides with smooth vector fields, respectively, Х1 and Х2. For the field Х1, the point S is a saddle with nonzero saddle value, whose invariant manifolds are transversal to the line of discontinuity. At the point S vector field Х2 is transversal to the line of discontinuity and directed inwards V1. The outgoing and incoming separatrixes of the saddle S that start at V1 do not contain singular points and form a loop together with S. For generic two-parameter deformations of the considered vector fields in the neighborhood of the loop, bifurcation diagrams are obtained. Conclusions. Bifurcations of the separatrix loop of singular point on the line of discontinuity of the vector field are described.dynamical systempiecewise-smooth vector fieldseparatrix loopbifurcationsbifurcation diagramperiodic trajectory
spellingShingle V. Sh. Roytenberg
ON THE SEPARATRIS LOOP BIFURCATIONS OF TWO-DIMENSIONAL PIECEWISE-SMOOTH DYNAMIC SYSTEM
Известия высших учебных заведений. Поволжский регион: Физико-математические науки
dynamical system
piecewise-smooth vector field
separatrix loop
bifurcations
bifurcation diagram
periodic trajectory
title ON THE SEPARATRIS LOOP BIFURCATIONS OF TWO-DIMENSIONAL PIECEWISE-SMOOTH DYNAMIC SYSTEM
title_full ON THE SEPARATRIS LOOP BIFURCATIONS OF TWO-DIMENSIONAL PIECEWISE-SMOOTH DYNAMIC SYSTEM
title_fullStr ON THE SEPARATRIS LOOP BIFURCATIONS OF TWO-DIMENSIONAL PIECEWISE-SMOOTH DYNAMIC SYSTEM
title_full_unstemmed ON THE SEPARATRIS LOOP BIFURCATIONS OF TWO-DIMENSIONAL PIECEWISE-SMOOTH DYNAMIC SYSTEM
title_short ON THE SEPARATRIS LOOP BIFURCATIONS OF TWO-DIMENSIONAL PIECEWISE-SMOOTH DYNAMIC SYSTEM
title_sort on the separatris loop bifurcations of two dimensional piecewise smooth dynamic system
topic dynamical system
piecewise-smooth vector field
separatrix loop
bifurcations
bifurcation diagram
periodic trajectory
work_keys_str_mv AT vshroytenberg ontheseparatrisloopbifurcationsoftwodimensionalpiecewisesmoothdynamicsystem