Anomaly recognition in stream sediment geochemical exploration using factor analysis in Mesgaran area of Birjand, eastern Iran
A combination of elements is usually used in reconnaissance geochemical exploration and distribution maps are drawn to identify probable anomalies. In this study, 102 stream sediment samples from the arid environment of Mesgaran area, eastern Iran, were investigated using R-mode factor analysis. A f...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | fas |
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Ferdowsi University of Mashhad
2013-04-01
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Series: | Journal of Economic Geology |
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Online Access: | http://econg.um.ac.ir/index.php/econg/article/view/22913 |
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author | Iman Ayoobi Reza Shamsipur Dehkordi Mohammad Shiva |
author_facet | Iman Ayoobi Reza Shamsipur Dehkordi Mohammad Shiva |
author_sort | Iman Ayoobi |
collection | DOAJ |
description | A combination of elements is usually used in reconnaissance geochemical exploration and distribution maps are drawn to identify probable anomalies. In this study, 102 stream sediment samples from the arid environment of Mesgaran area, eastern Iran, were investigated using R-mode factor analysis. A four-factor model with a cumulative variance of 75.90% clearly indicated group associations of the elements coinciding precisely with the lithology and the mineralization present in the study area. Factor scores were calculated and mapped in order to evaluate the anomalous locations of the relevant associations across the whole area. Mineralization factor had strong positive loadings for the elements Au, Cu, Zn, and S and clearly delineated the known mineralization present in the study area. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-13T12:26:57Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-653ed3b4ddf241b188f027981f056eb4 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2008-7306 |
language | fas |
last_indexed | 2024-04-13T12:26:57Z |
publishDate | 2013-04-01 |
publisher | Ferdowsi University of Mashhad |
record_format | Article |
series | Journal of Economic Geology |
spelling | doaj.art-653ed3b4ddf241b188f027981f056eb42022-12-22T02:46:59ZfasFerdowsi University of MashhadJournal of Economic Geology2008-73062013-04-0151105115Anomaly recognition in stream sediment geochemical exploration using factor analysis in Mesgaran area of Birjand, eastern IranIman Ayoobi0Reza Shamsipur Dehkordi1Mohammad Shiva2Department of Geology, University of Isfahan, Isfahan, IranDepartment of Geology, University of Isfahan, Isfahan, IranDepartment of Mining, University of Birjand, Birjand, IranA combination of elements is usually used in reconnaissance geochemical exploration and distribution maps are drawn to identify probable anomalies. In this study, 102 stream sediment samples from the arid environment of Mesgaran area, eastern Iran, were investigated using R-mode factor analysis. A four-factor model with a cumulative variance of 75.90% clearly indicated group associations of the elements coinciding precisely with the lithology and the mineralization present in the study area. Factor scores were calculated and mapped in order to evaluate the anomalous locations of the relevant associations across the whole area. Mineralization factor had strong positive loadings for the elements Au, Cu, Zn, and S and clearly delineated the known mineralization present in the study area.http://econg.um.ac.ir/index.php/econg/article/view/22913Stream sedimentGeochemical explorationFactor analysis |
spellingShingle | Iman Ayoobi Reza Shamsipur Dehkordi Mohammad Shiva Anomaly recognition in stream sediment geochemical exploration using factor analysis in Mesgaran area of Birjand, eastern Iran Journal of Economic Geology Stream sediment Geochemical exploration Factor analysis |
title | Anomaly recognition in stream sediment geochemical exploration using factor analysis in Mesgaran area of Birjand, eastern Iran |
title_full | Anomaly recognition in stream sediment geochemical exploration using factor analysis in Mesgaran area of Birjand, eastern Iran |
title_fullStr | Anomaly recognition in stream sediment geochemical exploration using factor analysis in Mesgaran area of Birjand, eastern Iran |
title_full_unstemmed | Anomaly recognition in stream sediment geochemical exploration using factor analysis in Mesgaran area of Birjand, eastern Iran |
title_short | Anomaly recognition in stream sediment geochemical exploration using factor analysis in Mesgaran area of Birjand, eastern Iran |
title_sort | anomaly recognition in stream sediment geochemical exploration using factor analysis in mesgaran area of birjand eastern iran |
topic | Stream sediment Geochemical exploration Factor analysis |
url | http://econg.um.ac.ir/index.php/econg/article/view/22913 |
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