Anomaly recognition in stream sediment geochemical exploration using factor analysis in Mesgaran area of Birjand, eastern Iran

A combination of elements is usually used in reconnaissance geochemical exploration and distribution maps are drawn to identify probable anomalies. In this study, 102 stream sediment samples from the arid environment of Mesgaran area, eastern Iran, were investigated using R-mode factor analysis. A f...

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Main Authors: Iman Ayoobi, Reza Shamsipur Dehkordi, Mohammad Shiva
Format: Article
Language:fas
Published: Ferdowsi University of Mashhad 2013-04-01
Series:Journal of Economic Geology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://econg.um.ac.ir/index.php/econg/article/view/22913
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author Iman Ayoobi
Reza Shamsipur Dehkordi
Mohammad Shiva
author_facet Iman Ayoobi
Reza Shamsipur Dehkordi
Mohammad Shiva
author_sort Iman Ayoobi
collection DOAJ
description A combination of elements is usually used in reconnaissance geochemical exploration and distribution maps are drawn to identify probable anomalies. In this study, 102 stream sediment samples from the arid environment of Mesgaran area, eastern Iran, were investigated using R-mode factor analysis. A four-factor model with a cumulative variance of 75.90% clearly indicated group associations of the elements coinciding precisely with the lithology and the mineralization present in the study area. Factor scores were calculated and mapped in order to evaluate the anomalous locations of the relevant associations across the whole area. Mineralization factor had strong positive loadings for the elements Au, Cu, Zn, and S and clearly delineated the known mineralization present in the study area.
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spelling doaj.art-653ed3b4ddf241b188f027981f056eb42022-12-22T02:46:59ZfasFerdowsi University of MashhadJournal of Economic Geology2008-73062013-04-0151105115Anomaly recognition in stream sediment geochemical exploration using factor analysis in Mesgaran area of Birjand, eastern IranIman Ayoobi0Reza Shamsipur Dehkordi1Mohammad Shiva2Department of Geology, University of Isfahan, Isfahan, IranDepartment of Geology, University of Isfahan, Isfahan, IranDepartment of Mining, University of Birjand, Birjand, IranA combination of elements is usually used in reconnaissance geochemical exploration and distribution maps are drawn to identify probable anomalies. In this study, 102 stream sediment samples from the arid environment of Mesgaran area, eastern Iran, were investigated using R-mode factor analysis. A four-factor model with a cumulative variance of 75.90% clearly indicated group associations of the elements coinciding precisely with the lithology and the mineralization present in the study area. Factor scores were calculated and mapped in order to evaluate the anomalous locations of the relevant associations across the whole area. Mineralization factor had strong positive loadings for the elements Au, Cu, Zn, and S and clearly delineated the known mineralization present in the study area.http://econg.um.ac.ir/index.php/econg/article/view/22913Stream sedimentGeochemical explorationFactor analysis
spellingShingle Iman Ayoobi
Reza Shamsipur Dehkordi
Mohammad Shiva
Anomaly recognition in stream sediment geochemical exploration using factor analysis in Mesgaran area of Birjand, eastern Iran
Journal of Economic Geology
Stream sediment
Geochemical exploration
Factor analysis
title Anomaly recognition in stream sediment geochemical exploration using factor analysis in Mesgaran area of Birjand, eastern Iran
title_full Anomaly recognition in stream sediment geochemical exploration using factor analysis in Mesgaran area of Birjand, eastern Iran
title_fullStr Anomaly recognition in stream sediment geochemical exploration using factor analysis in Mesgaran area of Birjand, eastern Iran
title_full_unstemmed Anomaly recognition in stream sediment geochemical exploration using factor analysis in Mesgaran area of Birjand, eastern Iran
title_short Anomaly recognition in stream sediment geochemical exploration using factor analysis in Mesgaran area of Birjand, eastern Iran
title_sort anomaly recognition in stream sediment geochemical exploration using factor analysis in mesgaran area of birjand eastern iran
topic Stream sediment
Geochemical exploration
Factor analysis
url http://econg.um.ac.ir/index.php/econg/article/view/22913
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AT rezashamsipurdehkordi anomalyrecognitioninstreamsedimentgeochemicalexplorationusingfactoranalysisinmesgaranareaofbirjandeasterniran
AT mohammadshiva anomalyrecognitioninstreamsedimentgeochemicalexplorationusingfactoranalysisinmesgaranareaofbirjandeasterniran