Look Upstream: Measurement for Innovation on the Upper Rio Negro of the Amazon Basin

The growth of the randomized controlled trial (RCT) as the “gold standard” for evaluation has justly been praised as an advance in the professionalization of social programs and projects, an “adoption of science” - in the words of the Lancet. None the less, the emphasis on the RCT biases funding for...

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Main Authors: Kurt Shaw, Rita de Cácia Oenning da Silva
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2021-01-01
Series:Frontiers in Pediatrics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fped.2020.567257/full
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author Kurt Shaw
Rita de Cácia Oenning da Silva
Rita de Cácia Oenning da Silva
author_facet Kurt Shaw
Rita de Cácia Oenning da Silva
Rita de Cácia Oenning da Silva
author_sort Kurt Shaw
collection DOAJ
description The growth of the randomized controlled trial (RCT) as the “gold standard” for evaluation has justly been praised as an advance in the professionalization of social programs and projects, an “adoption of science” - in the words of the Lancet. None the less, the emphasis on the RCT biases funding for projects that distribute private goods and which focus on “low hanging fruit” in health, nutrition, and sanitation, simply because those areas lend themselves to the sort of measurement that works with RCTs. As a result, many project developers in the government and NGO sectors lament that a hegemonic focus on RCTs impedes creativity or new models that challenge traditional paradigms. This case study of CanalCanoa, a community video coaching project for indigenous parents of young children in the Rio Negro region of the Amazon Basin, offers techniques to measure for innovation. Instead of developing a new RCT for an extremely diverse population (27 ethnic groups) where traditional childcare methods are in historical flux because of urbanization, CanalCanoa measured variables shown by previous RCTs to be causally connected with positive development results. By researching the impact of the intervention on nutrition, language (multilingualism, use of traditional songs and stories), and social network expansion, CanalCanoa measured upstream indicators, thus mixing scientific rigor with an opportunity for innovation and providing important insight and reform of a theory of change.
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spelling doaj.art-65427cec387b4c4aaa3c6805dc2acac42022-12-21T21:56:08ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Pediatrics2296-23602021-01-01810.3389/fped.2020.567257567257Look Upstream: Measurement for Innovation on the Upper Rio Negro of the Amazon BasinKurt Shaw0Rita de Cácia Oenning da Silva1Rita de Cácia Oenning da Silva2Usina da Imaginação, Florianópolis, BrazilUsina da Imaginação, Florianópolis, BrazilUniversidade Federal de Santa Catarina, Florianópolis, BrazilThe growth of the randomized controlled trial (RCT) as the “gold standard” for evaluation has justly been praised as an advance in the professionalization of social programs and projects, an “adoption of science” - in the words of the Lancet. None the less, the emphasis on the RCT biases funding for projects that distribute private goods and which focus on “low hanging fruit” in health, nutrition, and sanitation, simply because those areas lend themselves to the sort of measurement that works with RCTs. As a result, many project developers in the government and NGO sectors lament that a hegemonic focus on RCTs impedes creativity or new models that challenge traditional paradigms. This case study of CanalCanoa, a community video coaching project for indigenous parents of young children in the Rio Negro region of the Amazon Basin, offers techniques to measure for innovation. Instead of developing a new RCT for an extremely diverse population (27 ethnic groups) where traditional childcare methods are in historical flux because of urbanization, CanalCanoa measured variables shown by previous RCTs to be causally connected with positive development results. By researching the impact of the intervention on nutrition, language (multilingualism, use of traditional songs and stories), and social network expansion, CanalCanoa measured upstream indicators, thus mixing scientific rigor with an opportunity for innovation and providing important insight and reform of a theory of change.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fped.2020.567257/fullindigenous children and familiesearly childhood developmentmultilingualismAmazonia (Brazil)video coaching
spellingShingle Kurt Shaw
Rita de Cácia Oenning da Silva
Rita de Cácia Oenning da Silva
Look Upstream: Measurement for Innovation on the Upper Rio Negro of the Amazon Basin
Frontiers in Pediatrics
indigenous children and families
early childhood development
multilingualism
Amazonia (Brazil)
video coaching
title Look Upstream: Measurement for Innovation on the Upper Rio Negro of the Amazon Basin
title_full Look Upstream: Measurement for Innovation on the Upper Rio Negro of the Amazon Basin
title_fullStr Look Upstream: Measurement for Innovation on the Upper Rio Negro of the Amazon Basin
title_full_unstemmed Look Upstream: Measurement for Innovation on the Upper Rio Negro of the Amazon Basin
title_short Look Upstream: Measurement for Innovation on the Upper Rio Negro of the Amazon Basin
title_sort look upstream measurement for innovation on the upper rio negro of the amazon basin
topic indigenous children and families
early childhood development
multilingualism
Amazonia (Brazil)
video coaching
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fped.2020.567257/full
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