The theory of monetary disorder: debt finance, existing assets, and the consequences of prolonged ultra-easy policy

This paper introduces the notion of monetary disorder. The underlying theory rests on a twin circuits view of the macro economy. The idea of monetary disorder has relevance for understanding the experience and consequences of the recent decade-long period of monetized large budget deficits and ultr...

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Main Author: Thomas Palley
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Associazione Economia civile 2024-02-01
Series:PSL Quarterly Review
Subjects:
Online Access:https://rosa.uniroma1.it/rosa04/psl_quarterly_review/article/view/18265
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author Thomas Palley
author_facet Thomas Palley
author_sort Thomas Palley
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description This paper introduces the notion of monetary disorder. The underlying theory rests on a twin circuits view of the macro economy. The idea of monetary disorder has relevance for understanding the experience and consequences of the recent decade-long period of monetized large budget deficits and ultra-easy monetary policy. Current policy rests on Keynesian logic whereby a large fall in aggregate demand warrants robust offsetting monetary and fiscal policy actions. That logic neglects potential monetary disorder being bred within the financial circuit in the form of inflated asset prices and leveraged balance sheets. That disorder is likely to develop long before inflation accelerates so that inflation targeting fails to protect against it. Political factors increase the policy danger as the benefits of disorder are front-loaded and the costs backloaded. The paper concludes with a policy discussion regarding how to prevent Keynesian goods market counter-cyclical stabilization policy from causing monetary disorder.
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spelling doaj.art-654a0ba945054c08acd238cfa72253672024-02-06T19:04:01ZengAssociazione Economia civilePSL Quarterly Review2037-36352037-36432024-02-017630710.13133/2037-3643/18265The theory of monetary disorder: debt finance, existing assets, and the consequences of prolonged ultra-easy policyThomas Palley0Economics for Democratic and Open Societies This paper introduces the notion of monetary disorder. The underlying theory rests on a twin circuits view of the macro economy. The idea of monetary disorder has relevance for understanding the experience and consequences of the recent decade-long period of monetized large budget deficits and ultra-easy monetary policy. Current policy rests on Keynesian logic whereby a large fall in aggregate demand warrants robust offsetting monetary and fiscal policy actions. That logic neglects potential monetary disorder being bred within the financial circuit in the form of inflated asset prices and leveraged balance sheets. That disorder is likely to develop long before inflation accelerates so that inflation targeting fails to protect against it. Political factors increase the policy danger as the benefits of disorder are front-loaded and the costs backloaded. The paper concludes with a policy discussion regarding how to prevent Keynesian goods market counter-cyclical stabilization policy from causing monetary disorder. https://rosa.uniroma1.it/rosa04/psl_quarterly_review/article/view/18265Monetary disorderTwin circuitsinflationasset price bubblesbudget deficitsmodern money theory
spellingShingle Thomas Palley
The theory of monetary disorder: debt finance, existing assets, and the consequences of prolonged ultra-easy policy
PSL Quarterly Review
Monetary disorder
Twin circuits
inflation
asset price bubbles
budget deficits
modern money theory
title The theory of monetary disorder: debt finance, existing assets, and the consequences of prolonged ultra-easy policy
title_full The theory of monetary disorder: debt finance, existing assets, and the consequences of prolonged ultra-easy policy
title_fullStr The theory of monetary disorder: debt finance, existing assets, and the consequences of prolonged ultra-easy policy
title_full_unstemmed The theory of monetary disorder: debt finance, existing assets, and the consequences of prolonged ultra-easy policy
title_short The theory of monetary disorder: debt finance, existing assets, and the consequences of prolonged ultra-easy policy
title_sort theory of monetary disorder debt finance existing assets and the consequences of prolonged ultra easy policy
topic Monetary disorder
Twin circuits
inflation
asset price bubbles
budget deficits
modern money theory
url https://rosa.uniroma1.it/rosa04/psl_quarterly_review/article/view/18265
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