Co-treatment with Origanum Oil and Thyme Oil Vapours Synergistically Limits the Growth of Soil-borne Pathogens Causing Strawberry Diseases

Vapours from origanum oil (O) and thyme oil (T) were applied to the four soil-borne strawberry pathogens Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. fragariae, Colletotrichum fructicola, Lasiodiplodia theobromae, and Phytophthora cactorum, causing Fusarium wilt, anthracnose, dieback, and Phytophthora rot, respectivel...

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Main Authors: Jong Hyup Park, Min Geun Song, Sang Woo Lee, Sung Hwan Choi, Jeum Kyu Hong
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Hanrimwon Publishing Company 2022-12-01
Series:The Plant Pathology Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.ppjonline.org/upload/pdf/PPJ-NT-08-2022-0125.pdf
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author Jong Hyup Park
Min Geun Song
Sang Woo Lee
Sung Hwan Choi
Jeum Kyu Hong
author_facet Jong Hyup Park
Min Geun Song
Sang Woo Lee
Sung Hwan Choi
Jeum Kyu Hong
author_sort Jong Hyup Park
collection DOAJ
description Vapours from origanum oil (O) and thyme oil (T) were applied to the four soil-borne strawberry pathogens Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. fragariae, Colletotrichum fructicola, Lasiodiplodia theobromae, and Phytophthora cactorum, causing Fusarium wilt, anthracnose, dieback, and Phytophthora rot, respectively. Increasing T vapour doses in the presence of O vapour strongly inhibited mycelial growths of the four pathogens and vice versa. When mycelia of F. oxysporum f. sp. fragariae and P. cactorum exposed to the combined O + T vapours were transferred to the fresh media, mycelial growth was restored, indicating fungistasis by vapours. However, the mycelial growth of C. fructicola and L. theobromae exposed to the combined O + T vapours have been slightly retarded in the fresh media. Prolonged exposure of strawberry pathogens to O + T vapours in soil environments may be suggested as an alternative method for eco-friendly disease management.
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spelling doaj.art-654c1b1df84941958653ef9bacd0351c2022-12-22T03:02:46ZengHanrimwon Publishing CompanyThe Plant Pathology Journal1598-22542093-92802022-12-0138667367810.5423/PPJ.NT.08.2022.01252362Co-treatment with Origanum Oil and Thyme Oil Vapours Synergistically Limits the Growth of Soil-borne Pathogens Causing Strawberry DiseasesJong Hyup Park0Min Geun Song1Sang Woo Lee2Sung Hwan Choi3Jeum Kyu Hong4 Division of Horticultural Science, Gyeongsang National University, Jinju 52725, Korea Division of Horticultural Science, Gyeongsang National University, Jinju 52725, Korea Division of Horticultural Science, Gyeongsang National University, Jinju 52725, Korea Division of Horticultural Science, Gyeongsang National University, Jinju 52725, Korea Division of Horticultural Science, Gyeongsang National University, Jinju 52725, KoreaVapours from origanum oil (O) and thyme oil (T) were applied to the four soil-borne strawberry pathogens Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. fragariae, Colletotrichum fructicola, Lasiodiplodia theobromae, and Phytophthora cactorum, causing Fusarium wilt, anthracnose, dieback, and Phytophthora rot, respectively. Increasing T vapour doses in the presence of O vapour strongly inhibited mycelial growths of the four pathogens and vice versa. When mycelia of F. oxysporum f. sp. fragariae and P. cactorum exposed to the combined O + T vapours were transferred to the fresh media, mycelial growth was restored, indicating fungistasis by vapours. However, the mycelial growth of C. fructicola and L. theobromae exposed to the combined O + T vapours have been slightly retarded in the fresh media. Prolonged exposure of strawberry pathogens to O + T vapours in soil environments may be suggested as an alternative method for eco-friendly disease management.http://www.ppjonline.org/upload/pdf/PPJ-NT-08-2022-0125.pdfantimicrobialplant essential oil vapoursstrawberry diseases
spellingShingle Jong Hyup Park
Min Geun Song
Sang Woo Lee
Sung Hwan Choi
Jeum Kyu Hong
Co-treatment with Origanum Oil and Thyme Oil Vapours Synergistically Limits the Growth of Soil-borne Pathogens Causing Strawberry Diseases
The Plant Pathology Journal
antimicrobial
plant essential oil vapours
strawberry diseases
title Co-treatment with Origanum Oil and Thyme Oil Vapours Synergistically Limits the Growth of Soil-borne Pathogens Causing Strawberry Diseases
title_full Co-treatment with Origanum Oil and Thyme Oil Vapours Synergistically Limits the Growth of Soil-borne Pathogens Causing Strawberry Diseases
title_fullStr Co-treatment with Origanum Oil and Thyme Oil Vapours Synergistically Limits the Growth of Soil-borne Pathogens Causing Strawberry Diseases
title_full_unstemmed Co-treatment with Origanum Oil and Thyme Oil Vapours Synergistically Limits the Growth of Soil-borne Pathogens Causing Strawberry Diseases
title_short Co-treatment with Origanum Oil and Thyme Oil Vapours Synergistically Limits the Growth of Soil-borne Pathogens Causing Strawberry Diseases
title_sort co treatment with origanum oil and thyme oil vapours synergistically limits the growth of soil borne pathogens causing strawberry diseases
topic antimicrobial
plant essential oil vapours
strawberry diseases
url http://www.ppjonline.org/upload/pdf/PPJ-NT-08-2022-0125.pdf
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